Bad MPG: Engine or Fuel
Cleatus12r - I have a quick question, just to make sure I'm not chewin' on shoe laces: Doesn't thePCM use the MAP signal to decide how to control the fuel dosage and timing?
SNIPER168308 - You say you're getting 1.5 pounds of boost at 55 MPH. OK. I don't know if you have a speed limit above 55 near you, but it would be nice to know if you can get up to 4 PSI with the cruise control set at 60-65 MPH on the flat with no wind. We have more resolution to compare at the higher speeds: 1.5 pounds of boost makes it hard to see a 10% or 20% discrepency. As for the MAP reading at KOEO, you can look directly at the voltage with a meter.
https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/a...1&d=1334277856
People are far too quick to just start blurting out suggestions regarding "fixes" for a problem, that in my mind, doesn't exist. It's an 8000+ lb. truck (brick). Those mileage figures look right in line with what I'd expect for coming/going trips and towing. Keep in mind that taking a road trip somewhere will ALWAYS result in an average of elevation loss or gain...and it will be completely opposite on the return trip. Where I'm at, head winds wreak havoc with fuel consumption heading west; and that's also the uphill direction for me.
If the truck runs fine (perceptibly) with no abnormal noise, smoke, missing, roughness, etc., then NOTHING you come up with on a "buzz test" or "contribution test" is going to give you any definitive answers. Those tests are an absolute waste of time and people put far too much stock in them. Hell, even when there is nothing wrong with the truck (like when it was driven off the showroom floor 15 years ago), it STILL came up with false data. In a nutshell, a buzz test will tell you NOTHING and will be a huge waste of time in this case. I'm surprised that nobody mentioned valve cover harnesses yet.

To the OP, if you NEED to maximize fuel mileage due to fuel price concerns, stop driving a truck. It's that simple. Oh, and I prefer 150gr. SPBT in my 308.
Background: two injector changes; one at 180k, one at 225k. Big Wix air filter, Back pressure tube clean, Rotella Synthetic Oil, AIH Removed, unable to locate any boost leaks, no exhaust manifold leaks, ScanGauge II installed, stock exhaust with a Magnaflow Diesel muffler, no play in turbo. Engine starts easily (warm or cold weather) and runs great.
However, fuel mileage is horrible, in my opinion. Empty: Hwy; 12-17 (ya never know what it's going to be) usually runs around 13.0-14.2, City 11-13. Although, last year on a 440 mile trip, got 19.2 mpg hwy, returned to same fuel pump, filled up and went on a 180 mile hwy trip and got 14.2 mpg. I can expect 12-13 hwy pulling a bass boat.
Hooked a fuel pressure gauge up to it and checked pressure... Idle and no load rpm pressure was in spec., didn't have enough hose to run in cab and go for a drive. I don't jack rabbit start or drive it hard. On hwy, I try to keep the RPM below 2000 (70mph)
Here's some scan gauge readings, speed controlled by cruise control: 75* air temp, 55mph: level ground, ICP 761-825 #'s, Boost 1.5 #'s.. Slight-Mod hwy uphill grade (don't have %) same air temp and speed. ICP 853-923 #'s, Boost 2.3... Slight down-hill- ICP 738-770 #'s, Boost 1.3...
I also noticed the coolant temp is running about 153-160 on a 40-50* day. The engine oil runs about 15-20* hotter than the coolant temp (all thru Scangauge II) Do I need to change the thermostat since it's running so cool?
I need your best advice on this.. I'm game for any and all suggestions. Fuel being the price it is, and no relief in sight, I need to maximize my fuel economy.
Thanks
With that said, I would not discount a possible injector issue having this huge decrease in fuel mileage. Only saying because of personal experience. This is why having a scan tool on hand is important. Take a look at the fuel filter. Make sure the fuel pump is working correctly. Staving the injectors will ruin them and kill your fuel mileage. This leads to cracking a nozzle and potentially hydro-locking the motor. Have the fuel checked from the station you went to. Very concerned the station got a bad batch of fuel.
Diane
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Good grief. These last 17 posts are going to be TOUGH.
Now for a question from me. Two injector changes? I assume you mean you have replaced two different injectors at separate times? Why did you replace them, and how did you determine they needed to be replaced, and what did you replace them with?
Also, are you filling up to the exact same "full" point each time you calculate your mileage?[/quote]
Yes, two injectors... One was acting up at the Dealership. The tech told me it needed replaced, so it was. The other was an injector failure on the way to work at 0600. It just stopped working. Cyl. Contribution test pointed out that culprit. Not sure which injectors. I know the Style (AB, AC, etc) was matched with the others. I bought new injectors, they were either Alliant or Bosch, I just don't remember. Yes, I fuel at the same location/ pump each time, to the same level..
I just remembered a couple things. First, when I bought the truck from my brother, some yrs ago, he said he was getting 17-19 mpg out of it. I got 19 ish, when I drove it home from his house 160 miles away. I put a K&N filter on it, and watched the MPG's fall off the planet. Then I learned K&N flat filters will not feed the 7.3's needs. I removed the K&N and went back stock. Now I run the big WIX. The 17-19 MPG never returned on a consistent basis..
Second; Once upon a time, the engine would make (what I describe) as a "deep in the bowel's groan" (I presume, good boost and fuel delivery) when I dropped the hammer on it. The sound would change, under WOT, to what I just described and the injectors would dramatically quieten down, as it was making good power. Now it seems the Injectors make more noise and I don't get the "groan" I once did at WOT.
Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts
The other morning, on my way to the deer stand, I paid close attn to the ScanGauge II readings. I drove 70mph, very little wind, level roadway: Boost 4.7, ICP-1537, EBP-22.8, IPR-24
There is no fuel pressure input to the PCM so you'll have to attach a mechanical gauge for that one.
I'd guess there's a fair chance you didn't need that injector from the dealer. I'd also guess they stuck a reman injector in since Ford no longer deals in new injectors for our trucks. (unless you replaced it yourself based on their diagnosis).
How did the other injector stop working? Usually a failure on the electrical side will cause the IDM to shut down the entire bank. Broken nozzles on old injectors while driving would be rare. What was the mode of failure and how did you determine which injector was bad?
I don't remember which one I replaced first (based on dealer suggestion), but I believe it to be #3, and I did the work myself. (and the problem was cured when I replaced it)
I'd guess there's a fair chance you didn't need that injector from the dealer. I'd also guess they stuck a reman injector in since Ford no longer deals in new injectors for our trucks. (unless you replaced it yourself based on their diagnosis).
How did the other injector stop working? Usually a failure on the electrical side will cause the IDM to shut down the entire bank. Broken nozzles on old injectors while driving would be rare. What was the mode of failure and how did you determine which injector was bad?
The second injector was on the passenger bank, I just don't remember which one... I'm not sure what the failure was, I just know when it was buzz tested, little to no response from injector, and the cyl contribution test showed it being dead... and, I purchased the "new" injectors from an International Dealer in Florida. (I really don't trust some of the reman stuff) Sorry, I don't remember who... been about 4 yrs now.
Sorry for the story, but I do appreciate everyone's input. Give's me areas to look and things to eliminate from the equation.. Thanks again..
Sorry fellas, need to get back to the topic at hand....
Good luck with your issue.










