Notices
1948 - 1956 F1, F100 & Larger F-Series Trucks Discuss the Fat Fendered and Classic Ford Trucks

steering shimmy

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old Sep 29, 2012 | 12:09 AM
  #1  
kenjh's Avatar
kenjh
Thread Starter
|
Posting Guru
Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 2,002
Likes: 0
From: victoria
steering shimmy

ok ..I have new tires up front ..balanced ..lug nut's are all there and tight ..all the bolts are tight ..tie rods drag link are good and greased ..at about 30 to 35 miles an hour ..it will sometimes start to shudder the steering will hammer left and right ....hitting the brakes or driving left and right ,,hard ..will stop the shudder ..what am I missing ?? oh ,,and yah this is a Marmon 4X4 with the stock front end nothing is loose ..that I can find ..and because of the stock wheels ,,no one will touch it ..so I have to learn how to fix this myself ..any idea's??
 
Reply
Old Sep 29, 2012 | 12:33 AM
  #2  
fordman75's Avatar
fordman75
Lead Driver
25 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Liked
Joined: Dec 2000
Posts: 6,293
Likes: 47
From: South central, Minnesota
I'm not familiar with the front diff in your truck. But have you checked the ball joints or king pins ( which ever it has ) . And how about the front leaf spring bushings?


What you are describing is what's commonly called "death wobble".
 
Reply
Old Sep 29, 2012 | 12:57 AM
  #3  
kenjh's Avatar
kenjh
Thread Starter
|
Posting Guru
Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 2,002
Likes: 0
From: victoria
on the Harley ..YUP death wobble ...in the truck ..more of the washboard dance ..but yah hammers back and forth ..hard !!
 
Reply
Old Sep 29, 2012 | 05:02 AM
  #4  
52'F-3's Avatar
52'F-3
More Turbo
Joined: Dec 2006
Posts: 670
Likes: 6
From: south-central PA
Club FTE Silver Member

Originally Posted by kenjh
ok ..I have new tires up front ..balanced ..lug nut's are all there and tight ..all the bolts are tight ..tie rods drag link are good and greased ..at about 30 to 35 miles an hour ..it will sometimes start to shudder the steering will hammer left and right ....hitting the brakes or driving left and right ,,hard ..will stop the shudder ..what am I missing ?? oh ,,and yah this is a Marmon 4X4 with the stock front end nothing is loose ..that I can find ..and because of the stock wheels ,,no one will touch it ..so I have to learn how to fix this myself ..any idea's??
I've found many reasons for this, working on lots of 4x4's. I'm sure with knowledge in the forum you can get it fixed, but sometimes it's not easy.

It can be everything you checked or alittle of all combined. I've found it's a type of occilation that feeds upon itself, usually started when specific conditions are met.

I've found the kinkpins (or balljoint) preload (rotation resistance) along with the steering caster angle are major factors. I'm not familiar with your exact front axle. is it full time 4x4 (does it have hubs?) adding more caster can create unwanted driveshaft vibrations.

if you could post a picture from the side with a wheel off, it would help explain/understand.
 
Reply
Old Sep 29, 2012 | 07:16 AM
  #5  
petey shoes's Avatar
petey shoes
Posting Guru
Joined: Mar 2008
Posts: 1,272
Likes: 3
this is where you call chuck! mine will do the same thing every now and then--but--it's a different axle up front. most of mine is from old tires. make sure your brakes are evenly adjusted, and that one is not "dragging" just a touch.
 
Reply
Old Sep 29, 2012 | 09:53 AM
  #6  
The Horvaths's Avatar
The Horvaths
Posting Guru
Joined: Sep 2012
Posts: 1,314
Likes: 0
Were tires balanced under load?
If all else fails, rotate tires front-to-back. See if symptoms change.
 
Reply
Old Sep 29, 2012 | 10:27 AM
  #7  
kenjh's Avatar
kenjh
Thread Starter
|
Posting Guru
Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 2,002
Likes: 0
From: victoria
thank's .. I will check the brake ajustment ..try the picture thing ..preload resistance ??the wobble does not get worse with speed .. just as violent at 20 miles and hour and not every trip ...a run down the road can be totally uneventfull or one wobble after another ..there is a friction stabalizer on the steering can it be ajusted ??
 
Reply
Old Sep 29, 2012 | 11:25 AM
  #8  
teardropty's Avatar
teardropty
Posting Guru
Joined: May 2010
Posts: 1,057
Likes: 2
From: Kalamazoo MI
I had a problem in my 54 (non 4x4 of course) when I would hit 40-55 mph I would have a shudder that I always attributed to steering but after checking everything out I found the problem. I would brake/turn and the vibration would go away. Of course I didn't realize braking slows things done and turning would also change angle of tires, etc. I though maybe a rotor or brake pad was causing the problem. I checked the wheel bearing hubs. Nothing. And then....

I had the driveshaft balanced and got rid of wheel weights and went to stainless steel tire beads. It took my vibration at certain speeds right away. My F250 has a driveshaft mounted e-brake drum and at speed the out-of-balanced shaft caused issues with that. The wheels/rims had enough oblong that they balanced fine on the spin-machine but when under load they would get out of balance. With the beads, it finds the right spot and made a world of difference. Just my .02 and a different angle to check.
 
Reply
FTE Stories

Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts

story-0

Top 10 Ford Truck Tragedies

 Joe Kucinski
story-1

AEV FXL Super Duty - the Super Duty Raptor Ford Doesn't Make

 Brett Foote
story-2

Lobo Vs Lobo: Proof the F-150 Lobo Should Be Even Lower!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-3

Ford's 2001 Explorer Sportsman Concept Looks For a New Home

 Verdad Gallardo
story-4

10 Best Ford Truck Engines We Miss the Most!

 Joe Kucinski
story-5

2026 Shelby F-150 Off-Road: Better Than a Raptor R?

 Brett Foote
story-6

2027 Super Duty Carhartt Package First Look: 12 Things You NEED to Know!

 Michael S. Palmer
story-7

10 Most Surprising 2026 Ford Truck Features!

 Joe Kucinski
story-8

Top 10 Ford Trucks Coming to Mecum Indy 2026

 Brett Foote
story-9

5 Best / 5 Worst Ford Truck Wheels of All Time

 Joe Kucinski
Old Sep 30, 2012 | 09:19 AM
  #9  
petemcl's Avatar
petemcl
Logistics Pro
10 Year Member
Shutterbug
Liked
Community Favorite
Joined: Nov 2011
Posts: 4,685
Likes: 80
From: Northville, MI
Club FTE Gold Member
Originally Posted by 52'F-3
I've found the kinkpins (or balljoint) preload (rotation resistance) along with the steering caster angle are major factors. I'm not familiar with your exact front axle. is it full time 4x4 (does it have hubs?) adding more caster can create unwanted driveshaft vibrations.
You can probably really light up this problem when you go over highway railroad crossings at speed? Tire size and weight play a part in this also. Preload on the steering box is also important. While you are checking the box make sure that the pitman shaft does not move up and down when you wiggle the tires. If so the box needs an overhaul. As 52'F-3 notes you can adjust the FE with the caster but you can also shim the transmission to compensate if you get driveline vibration. After you find the best combination and you still have the problem if you may want to look at installing a steering stabilizer. Rough Country makes a 2WD version that should work. Maybe someone here on FTE knows another source. This seems like a band aid but it works wonders and can be found as OE on most new truck particularly those with full time 4WD.
 
Attached Images  
Reply
Old Sep 30, 2012 | 11:54 AM
  #10  
kenjh's Avatar
kenjh
Thread Starter
|
Posting Guru
Joined: Feb 2009
Posts: 2,002
Likes: 0
From: victoria
railway tracks don't induce the problem..and Rough Country doesn't list ANYTHING as old as our trucks..but nice stuff..still working through your advice thanks guy's ....
 
Reply
Old Sep 30, 2012 | 01:35 PM
  #11  
theodore/teddy's Avatar
theodore/teddy
Refyred
15 Year Member
Photogenic
Photoriffic
Shutterbug
Joined: Feb 2010
Posts: 2,083
Likes: 12
From: Southern Nevada
Club FTE Gold Member
Kenjh; I'm not familiar with the MH front ends. But I think 52F3 is on the mark. I had the same thing going on with my front end years ago and the dana 44f front axle calls for a 55-70 inch pound preload on the spindle arm bearings (king pin bearings) measured from one of the bearing cap nuts. When I checked mine there was no preload (spindle turned very easy). After replacing the bearings I used shims over the studs between the cap and spindle arm to adjust the preload. This cured my wobbles.
Good luck in your quest.
 
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
Bobisnumbah1
1997 - 2003 F150
2
Jun 10, 2016 07:06 PM
awillo0406
1999 - 2003 7.3L Power Stroke Diesel
9
Aug 7, 2014 04:30 PM
stumper1620
1999 - 2016 Super Duty
10
Sep 28, 2011 07:05 AM
SHOpar
1994.5 - 1997 7.3L Power Stroke Diesel
18
Sep 3, 2008 09:58 AM
doctormap
1961 - 1966 F-100 & Larger F-Series Trucks
12
Jul 2, 2006 05:16 PM




All times are GMT -5. The time now is 08:40 PM.

story-0
Top 10 Ford Truck Tragedies

Slideshow: Top 10 Ford truck tragedies.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-18 19:34:33


VIEW MORE
story-1
AEV FXL Super Duty - the Super Duty Raptor Ford Doesn't Make

And it might be even better than that.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-18 19:26:42


VIEW MORE
story-2
Lobo Vs Lobo: Proof the F-150 Lobo Should Be Even Lower!

Slideshow: Does lowering an F-150 Lobo RUIN the ride quality?

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-05-18 19:20:37


VIEW MORE
story-3
Ford's 2001 Explorer Sportsman Concept Looks For a New Home

Slideshow: Ford's bizarre fishing-themed Explorer concept has resurfaced after spending decades largely forgotten.

By Verdad Gallardo | 2026-05-12 18:07:46


VIEW MORE
story-4
10 Best Ford Truck Engines We Miss the Most!

Slideshow: The 10 best Ford truck engines we miss the most.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-12 13:09:47


VIEW MORE
story-5
2026 Shelby F-150 Off-Road: Better Than a Raptor R?

Slideshow: first look at the 810 hp 2026 Shelby F-150 Off-Road!

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-12 12:50:07


VIEW MORE
story-6
2027 Super Duty Carhartt Package First Look: 12 Things You NEED to Know!

Slideshow: Everything You Need to Know about the 2027 Super Duty Carhartt Package!

By Michael S. Palmer | 2026-05-07 17:51:06


VIEW MORE
story-7
10 Most Surprising 2026 Ford Truck Features!

Slideshow: 10 most surprising Ford truck options/features in 2026.

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-05-05 11:17:22


VIEW MORE
story-8
Top 10 Ford Trucks Coming to Mecum Indy 2026

Slideshow: Here are the top 10 Fords coming to Mecum Indy 2026.

By Brett Foote | 2026-05-04 13:49:49


VIEW MORE
story-9
5 Best / 5 Worst Ford Truck Wheels of All Time

Slideshow: The 5 best and 5 worst Ford truck wheels of all time

By Joe Kucinski | 2026-04-29 16:49:01


VIEW MORE