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Automatic Transmission Cooling

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Old May 2, 2012 | 01:57 PM
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Automatic Transmission Cooling

I have a 2005 F-250 6.0 PS that I purchased new. I now have 73,000 miles on it and I am getting ready to pull our 30 ft fiver on a 7000 mile trip starting the end of this month. On past trips through mountains towing our fiver I notice that my trannie temp gets pretty high. I have it gaged, along with the fuel pressure and Exhaust gas temp. I also have an edge that I use to monitor the water and oil temps.

I would like to get my trannie temps more under control. What would be the best way to do this. Should I put on a bigger trannie radiator or bigger transmission pan to hold more fluid? What is the thinking here?
 
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Old May 2, 2012 | 02:13 PM
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What do you consider high? 210f is not unheard of pulling a load on tough roads.
 
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Old May 2, 2012 | 02:17 PM
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Good info in this thread ... with the temps in the #3 post ....
https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/8...ml#post7383838
 
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Old May 2, 2012 | 03:13 PM
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What do you consider high temperature? Anything under 220°F is normal.

You won't find a larger trans cooler than the one on your truck. A larger pan will hold more fluid, but it won't cool the trans. It will take longer to warm up the additional fluid, but it also will take longer to cool it off once it's hot. So what have you gained? In my opinion the only think you gain with a larger pan is a lighter wallet.
 
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Old May 2, 2012 | 03:30 PM
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I agree with all the above comments. Post your temps. I pull a 31' 5er up the eastern Sierras every year. 12 miles of 6% grade on one stretch with ambients in the high 90's. My trannies never gotten out of the 180's. I have had to pull her down to 3rd gear in tow haul to cool the motor down. Lets the gearing do the work instead of the motor.
 
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Old May 2, 2012 | 04:29 PM
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Last summer we came eastbound through West Virginia on hway 50. It was hot summer day with the oat right at 98°. We hit the interstate and went north on I-79 and hit I-68 headed to Sands Springs Campground. We started a long haul up a 5 to 6 percent grade that went on and on. My trannie temp went up to 220 and beyond. I was geared down and pulling up the grade at 35 to 40mph. I would have to back off every once in while as my exhaust temps were getting up in the 1400° range. That pull lasted a good 45 minutes. It was all very trying.
 

Last edited by Ford Runner; May 2, 2012 at 05:02 PM. Reason: add information
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Old May 2, 2012 | 05:43 PM
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Has the tranny been serviced per the manual with the correct fluid and external filter?
 
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Old May 2, 2012 | 05:48 PM
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Ford Runner,
Imagine doing that with no aftermarket gauges! Just ******* your truck with no idea of what was going on under the hood. Much less stress but coulda broke your truck.
 
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Old May 2, 2012 | 07:23 PM
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04 F350 106k towing 14.5# 5th 80% of the time. I have never been over 180F transmission on the ScanGage . I have been up the 6% 12 miles out of Bullhead City AZ and the Grapevine in CA. I will not let the boost go over 20#. So I get down to 35 on some hills. The fan comes on any time the ECT gets to 218F and will run up to 2900 max.
 
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Old May 2, 2012 | 07:44 PM
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Originally Posted by kirbybear
I have been up the 6% 12 miles out of Bullhead City AZ
I'm VERY familiar with that grade. Ford does cooling tests up that grade. I've spend days just running up and down that grade. It averages 8%, not 6%. In order to run a valid test the temperature in Bullhead City has to be at least 95°F. That's rarely a problem.

The last time I tested there I had an F550 with a fifth wheel. The combination was loaded to 30,000 pounds. I had my right foot planted on the floor the whole way up, never getting over 40 MPH. The trans never went over 200°F.

To the original poster, I recommend checking the radiator, intercooler, and everything up front for blockage. You may have debris clogging one or more coolers, keeping enough air from getting through. Your trans shouldn't get over 220°F.
 
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Old May 2, 2012 | 09:23 PM
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As Mark already stated,, One of the biggest blockages we find on our vehicles is between the different cores..You need to be able to seperate them enough to at least see between them..Blowing or washing from the front of the vehicle only moves debris to pack between the cores...Install a screen in front of your radiator to catch all the bugs...(regular door and window screen works well)..Just a thought to consider....
 
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Old May 20, 2012 | 12:45 AM
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Originally Posted by Mark Kovalsky
I'm VERY familiar with that grade. Ford does cooling tests up that grade. I've spend days just running up and down that grade. It averages 8%, not 6%. In order to run a valid test the temperature in Bullhead City has to be at least 95°F. That's rarely a problem.

The last time I tested there I had an F550 with a fifth wheel. The combination was loaded to 30,000 pounds. I had my right foot planted on the floor the whole way up, never getting over 40 MPH. The trans never went over 200°F.

To the original poster, I recommend checking the radiator, intercooler, and everything up front for blockage. You may have debris clogging one or more coolers, keeping enough air from getting through. Your trans shouldn't get over 220°F.

What gear would you be in & what RPM would you be spining at?
I have spiked over 220 several times but that is at the end of a very long hot climb with about 10,000 in tow.
My RPM is around 2,600-2,800 at 40-45mph; should I pull it manualy into 3rd & spin at 3,000-3,200???
 
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Old May 22, 2012 | 07:58 PM
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I left it in OD and kept my right foot firmly on the floor the whole way to the top. It was in third gear at 37 MPH with the converter unlocked. I think that was around 3000 RPM, but it has been several years, so I could be wrong on the RPM.
 
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Old May 23, 2012 | 03:28 PM
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Originally Posted by Mark Kovalsky
I left it in OD and kept my right foot firmly on the floor the whole way to the top. It was in third gear at 37 MPH with the converter unlocked. I think that was around 3000 RPM, but it has been several years, so I could be wrong on the RPM.
Good to know; I think mine likes to stay in 4th despite the load/grade.
I think I'll back off the throttle & go with 3rd and the 3000rpm/ 35mph range as I seem to be generating a bit to much heat for the trani in those extremes.
On regular brutal hills pulling the 10,000lbs it's great it's just those extreme never enders (25+ minutes) that build up the heat.
Thanks for the help!!!
 
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Old May 23, 2012 | 09:05 PM
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Mark does the 550 have the same transmission as the 350? Or is it a beffier model.?
 
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