Diagnostic help needed... bad downshift problem!
Anyway, I've ruled out the tranny as the problem tonight, and would be grateful for insights from those more experienced than I.
PLEASE... be patient with my long write-up and PLEASE read the ENTIRE post before jumping to any potentially premature conclusions. I've tried to cover the basics and address potential issues to the best of my knowledge.
SYMPTOMS...
Once the engine and tranny are warmed up, when I start to climb a steep hill at low speeds, the Excursion acts almost like the tranny is slipping very, very badly. Upon closer observation and repeated runs, what happens is this...
- vehicle is running through the bottom between two hills at about 30 mph and then starts the climb...
- about half way up the hill, the tranny downshifts and then the vehicle starts losing power altogether...
- the engine RPM's do not climb at ALL even though I am pressing the accelerator harder and harder, and the vehicle begins slowing tremendously...
- as the situation progresses and I shove the throttle to the floor, the vehicle starts pulsating and shaking and the engine sounds like it's missing very badly, and I can't get more than about 10 mph out of the vehicle...
- once I have crept to the top of the hill and let off the throttle to stop at the stop sign, the engine smooths back out and runs seemingly normal again.
- aside from this situation on a steep uphill climb at low speeds, the engine runs normally and smoothly, and the tranny shifts like normal under normal acceleration.
TEST RESULTS and FINDINGS from running AutoEnginuity...
1. Cylinder 8 shows a balance fault on the cylinder contribution test
2. Injector Buzz test indicates that cylinders 1, 3, 4, and 5 are the weakest sounding, with 7 and 8 being the strongest. I would guess that the buzz volume on the weaker injectors is about 60-70% of that on injectors 7 & 8.
3. Upon starting up, Injector Pressure hits around 800 psi (IPR valve replaced with a brand new unit about a year ago)
4. No misfires indicated on any of the cylinders.
ADDITIONAL OBSERVATIONS from idling and running the engine in the driveway...
5. When pushing the throttle down progressively harder and harder, all the way up to 3000 rpm, the engine seems to run smooth and steady.
6. After letting the engine run at or higher than 2500 rpm for 10-15 seconds, and then punching the throttle up and down for rapid acceleration and deceleration, after about the third or fourth cycle the engine starts puking tons of white smoke from the exhaust and begins to run very roughly, just like when under load and trying to down shift on the hill in my driving test.
7. Batteries and alternator are good and providing ample voltage.
8. When turning on the key on and letting the fuel pump run while waiting for the WTS light to go off, the fuel pump sounds like it may be struggling... nothing like the steady sound I get from either of my other two 7.3's.
9. NO white smoke on startup at all, and no indication of a bad GPR.
RECENT WORK on vehicle...
- oil and filters were all changed about two months ago
- air filter has low mileage and is good
- fuel filter has low mileage (changed back in the spring)
- the tranny was flushed and new fluid installed per Mark K's flush procedure... no change in symptoms, and this flush was done after the symptoms started showing up but BEFORE my discoveries tonight.
PLANS for TOMORROW:
1. Pull valve coves and check for tightness on all injectors.
2. Complete the 50-cent mod while I'm under the covers.
3. Take the fuel pump off my F250 and see if it makes any difference in running conditions on the Excursion.
What else should I be looking for??
Like always, I am grateful for your help.
Fuel filter has low mileage on it.
Oil, full-flow filter element, and byass filter element all changed two months ago.
Oil level is where it should be.
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I'm with Matt. I would concentrate on fuel pressure. That's want it sounds like to me.
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I'm expecting that either the UVC inspection, fuel pump swap, or both will reveal what's really happening in the morning. Like I said in my opening post, while I'm under the covers, I'm going to be checking/tightening up the torque on injectors, rocker arms, and also doing the 50-cent mod to boot.
I know this has been asked before, and I simply can't remember... can I start and run the engine with the VC's off, and if so, what do I look for in terms of leaking injector o-rings?
You can run the engine with valve cover removed but it will splash a little oil. Bad injector orings will not cause what your describing. You are describing a situation where your engine only runs out of power at a situation where it is under load, i.e. driving up a hill. It has plenty of fuel for normal driving but when you put it under load and it calls for more fuel and its not there, it will start losing power due to being underfueled, and therefore, causing some white smoke
I know this from experience, I put off dropping the tank till the very last and it cost me a whole lot more since I put in a new FPR, and pump and then still had to drop the tank.
Stewart
Once the engine and tranny are warmed up, when I start to climb a steep hill at low speeds, the Excursion acts almost like the tranny is slipping very, very badly. Upon closer observation and repeated runs, what happens is this...
- vehicle is running through the bottom between two hills at about 30 mph and then starts the climb...
- about half way up the hill, the tranny downshifts and then the vehicle starts losing power altogether...
- the engine RPM's do not climb at ALL even though I am pressing the accelerator harder and harder, and the vehicle begins slowing tremendously...
- as the situation progresses and I shove the throttle to the floor, the vehicle starts pulsating and shaking and the engine sounds like it's missing very badly, and I can't get more than about 10 mph out of the vehicle...
- once I have crept to the top of the hill and let off the throttle to stop at the stop sign, the engine smooths back out and runs seemingly normal again.
- aside from this situation on a steep uphill climb at low speeds, the engine runs normally and smoothly, and the tranny shifts like normal under normal acceleration.
TEST RESULTS and FINDINGS from running AutoEnginuity...
1. Cylinder 8 shows a balance fault on the cylinder contribution test
2. Injector Buzz test indicates that cylinders 1, 3, 4, and 5 are the weakest sounding, with 7 and 8 being the strongest. I would guess that the buzz volume on the weaker injectors is about 60-70% of that on injectors 7 & 8.
3. Upon starting up, Injector Pressure hits around 800 psi (IPR valve replaced with a brand new unit about a year ago)
4. No misfires indicated on any of the cylinders.
ADDITIONAL OBSERVATIONS from idling and running the engine in the driveway...
5. When pushing the throttle down progressively harder and harder, all the way up to 3000 rpm, the engine seems to run smooth and steady.
6. After letting the engine run at or higher than 2500 rpm for 10-15 seconds, and then punching the throttle up and down for rapid acceleration and deceleration, after about the third or fourth cycle the engine starts puking tons of white smoke from the exhaust and begins to run very roughly, just like when under load and trying to down shift on the hill in my driving test.
8. When turning on the key on and letting the fuel pump run while waiting for the WTS light to go off, the fuel pump sounds like it may be struggling... nothing like the steady sound I get from either of my other two .












