amsoil tranny fluid
Here's some light reading on the subject:
What is the Correct Transmission Fluid for My Transmission?
Automatic transmissions are very sensitive machines. Some of the smallest clearances machined into any vehicle are in an automatic transmission. Some of the clearances are in the tenths of thousandths of an inch. A fluid that is too thick or too thin can cause operational problems.
An automatic transmission uses friction to transfer torque. The friction material in the clutches and bands react against steel. The coefficient of friction between these surfaces is critical. A fluid change can make a large change in the frictional properties. If the new fluid is "slipperier" than the fluid that the transmission was designed to use the friction material will slip and the transmission will fail in a short time.
Some fluids are not compatible with materials used in the transmission. Certain fluids can degrade the friction material or seals, leading to a transmission failure.
Ford has specified specific fluids for all of it's transmissions. For the E40D and 4R100 transmission Ford specifies MERCON rated fluids. The owner's manual and service publications warn against using MERCON V or a fluid that has both MERCON and MERCON V ratings.
The new TorqShift five speed automatic transmission uses an all new fluid called MERCON SP. This transmission will not operate properly on MERCON or MERCON V fluid.
Can I use a Synthetic ATF in My Transmission?
Ford does not make any specific recommendation about using synthetic fluids. The only recommendation is to use a fluid with the proper rating.
There are synthetic, synthetic blend, and non-synthetic blend fluids available in both MERCON and MERCON V. As long as you use a fluid with the correct rating your transmission will be happy.
There is a persistent rumor that you should not use synthetic ATF because it is too slippery. That's not true. Any fluid that has a MERCON rating must meet Ford's specification for coefficient of friction, or "slipperiness." If it is too slippery Ford does not allow the fluid manufacturer to put the MERCON rating on it's product.
I believe that synthetic ATF is worthwhile for transmissions that are worked hard. A synthetic fluid has a stronger film, which lubricates better, it carries heat away better, and it does not break down from high temperatures as readily as conventional fluids.
I use Mobil 1 synthetic ATF in my vehicles that tow.
- Synthetic Universal Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Synthetic Powershift Transmission Fluid SAE 10W, TO-4, C-4
- Synthetic Powershift Transmission Fluid SAE 30, TO-4, C-4
- Synthetic Powershift Transmission Fluid SAE 50, TO-4, C-4
- Synthetic Tractor Hydraulic/Transmission Fluid, C-3, C-4
- Supershift Racing Transmission Fluid (SAE 10W)
You probably bought the first one, the Universal Auto Fluid. The specs, as published on Amsoil's site are:
- GM Dexron II, Dexron III
- Ford Mercon, Mercon V
- Chrysler ATF+, ATF+2, ATF+3, ATF+4
- Mitsubishi Diamond SP II & III
- Allison C-3 & C-4 and TES-295
- Caterpillar Powershift Transmission TO-2 & TO-3
- Voith Commercial Transmissions
- GM Strasbourg (European Imports) and Opel
Although Ford specifies the use of a MERCON (ONLY) fluid and NOT one that is both Mercon & Mercon V, Amsoil seems to indicate that their fluid meets Ford's requirements. You got me
-- I'm as confused as you. Personally, I plan on going with Mobil 1 Synthetic ATF when I do my tranny fluid service. It specifically has "builder approval" for Ford Mercon.
Last edited by haroutd; Apr 10, 2003 at 10:13 PM.
Mobil 1 has onlly a MERCON rating, which is what Ford recommends for the E4OD and 4R100.
I have been a Mobil 1 fan for some time but was hesitent to jump out there and start using it. I think that maybe a little more discussion is needed. Thanks haroutd, and mark.
Its hard to teach an old dog new tricks but we still have to learn, sometimes its the younger guys that teach us. Thanks again.
God Bless our Troops:
(Sorry SoutherDually, had to bust your chops.)
Mobil has crazy cash available for R&D. Mobil 1 ATF is widely available -- I can even buy it at my grocery store! It received the Ford MERCON "builder approval." It is not priced astronomically high. Best of all, Mark K. uses it on his tow vehicle. If it's good enough for Mark K., it's good enough for me.
Last edited by haroutd; Apr 10, 2003 at 11:08 PM.
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It is my impression that the people you called were giving you their opinion on the topic rather than published Ford data (I'm stumped on what Ford tech said, though - Motorcraft sales pitch?). Re-read this from Mark's post: "The owner's manual and service publications warn against using MERCON V or a fluid that has both MERCON and MERCON V ratings. " Check your owner's manual and verify this statement, if you wish. Check the stats on the Amsoil ATF and you will see that it is, indeed, dual rated.
In the end, it's your truck, your tranny, your choice. Proceed as you wish.
Edit: Just realized, I am repeating the same point yet again regarding dual ratings... I hate saying the same thing more than once.
Last edited by haroutd; Apr 11, 2003 at 07:26 PM.
After all, I don't have all the money in the world and I do have to conserve. One way is not having to buy a new tranny.
Thanks again:
God Bless our Troops
mtgrzlyman: I am not a vehicle technician, and honestly have very limited knowledge in this area. I can only comment based on facts that I have read from Ford's specific instructions/specifications. Again, I repeat myself (as well as Mark K.) in the following excerpt from the 2002 F-250-350-450-550 Owner Guide, 5th Print. The underlined paragraphs are exactly as they appear in this guide, including the bold text (Ford actually has the text bold in the guide as well).
Some transmission fluids may be labeled as dual usage, such
as MERCON and MERCON V. These dual usage fluids are not to
be used in an automatic transmission that requires use of the
MERCON type fluid. However, these dual usage fluids may be
used in transmissions that require the MERCON V type fluid.
MERCON and MERCON V type fluids are not interchangeable.
DO NOT mix MERCON and MERCON V. Use of a transmission
fluid that indicates dual usage (MERCON and MERCON V) in
an automatic transmission application requiring MERCON may
cause transmission damage. Use of any fluid other than the
recommended fluid may cause transmission damage.
If you still want to use scAmsoil, be my guest. Like I said, your truck, your choice, your risk.
You can obtain the most current printing of your model year ownder's guide online http://myford.fordvehicles.com -- you will have to register first, including your VIN, but this is a cool site that Ford runs with loads of interesting features.






