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Old Oct 11, 2010 | 12:57 PM
  #1  
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engine and ignition question

this is going to be an extremely noob question but im about to buy a 86 bronco for cheap and i need info quick so flame if u want to.... ive worked on a cpl fords in this year range with a 302 but not a 351. the guy before me didnt know what he was doing and pulled the coil wire off and a few plug wires and tried to switch them and got confused or something but its whatever cuz his loss is my gain. my question is how do u tell if its a 351w? it looks like a 302 to me but the airbox if over the drivers side valve cover instead of over the drivers fender like im used to seeing. he says its a 351w supposedly. i cant find any stickers anywhere that states 5.0 or 5.8. also where is the coil pack because its not on the drivers valve cover like my dads 88 f150 with a 302.

he said he got it for a mud toy, its all stock. well his said when he "splashed into a hole" is sputtered and died. the airbox is clean so it didnt suck in any water. i think its just an ignition problem. what should i look for? the dizzy cap and rotor and all look pretty new. any help would be appreciated. thanks
 
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Old Oct 11, 2010 | 03:36 PM
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If the upper mounts of the water pump are almost reaching the heads, it's a 302, if they are around an inch appart from the heads it's a 351.
 
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Old Oct 12, 2010 | 11:59 AM
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Post up a pic of your engine. Once we can determine if its 351 or 302 we can get you the firing order and you can re-do the plug wires. That would be a good start if he admits he messed with it. It could have "splashed" into the ignition and died....instead of drying out his wires/ignition box/ect, he started messing with stuff and now it wont run...that my guess at least.
 
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Old Oct 12, 2010 | 05:37 PM
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Type the VIN from the truck into this Ford Fleet Vehicle Link. Otherwise, the seventh (7th) digit of the VIN is the engine code on most Ford vehicles. I don't know how far back this holds true but the 90's models an "N" in the seventh position indicated a 302 (5.0) and an "H" indicated a 351 (5.8). Of course this assumes the engine has not been swapped by a PO.
 
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Old Oct 14, 2010 | 04:12 PM
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alright. ill check it out when i get a chance. i didnt get a chance to pick it up yet cuz i ran into financial difficulties. but i doubt it goes anywhere. ill keep yall posted if i pick it up in the next cpl weeks and see if i can figure it out. one question i have is, i thought the 351s had throttle body injection? so they have ported injection just like a 302?
 
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Old Oct 15, 2010 | 09:38 AM
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the 5.8 didnt get efi till 88 so i doubt its a 351w.

be aware if that bronco has an AOD its a failure waiting to happen. the 85-86 AOD's had major problems and failed a lot. Also the efi is wired different on those 2 years then on the 87+ bronco's. the airbox ontop of the motor was also only a 2 year deal. wasnt a good design and frankly is an easy change to the more current setup you are used to.

if your running into financials, its probably because this ride isnt for you. I would pass unless its just a super sweet bronco in great condition for a killer price. like below $1000
 
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Old Oct 15, 2010 | 08:14 PM
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lol i can pick it up for 300 just to get it out of his yard.. and the financial issue is not a worry to me. was just a temporary downfall that will be fixed this week. so if its an 86 and has the big plenum on top its a 302?
 
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