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tackling the brakes '74 4x4 P/U

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Old 05-14-2016, 01:20 PM
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tackling the brakes '74 4x4 P/U

For beginners, that would be me this truck vintage, any way to know if brakes have one or two wheel cylinders? Short of removing the drum and looking that is. I'm rebuilding all wheels and anticipating the worst in terms of needs. Thanks.
 
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Old 05-14-2016, 02:07 PM
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1973/75 F250 4WD have drum brakes front and rear with one wheel cylinder per wheel.
 
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Old 05-14-2016, 02:16 PM
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The drums are duo-servo. They have two pistons per drum but, both pistons are within a single wheel cylinder per drum assembly.
 
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Old 05-14-2016, 09:43 PM
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With drums, I like to do one side at a time so I always have a reference. Also best to check the reference first against the FSM in case past service was goofed up.

Also, brake lines near the wheel stations usually corrode fastest. When removing the hard lines from the wheel cylinders plenty of penetrating oil helps. If the lines are seized on the nuts and spin, don't fight it. Nip the lines off with a small bolt cutter and plan to make up new line sections.
 
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Old 05-14-2016, 09:53 PM
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Front and rear brake drum component layout.

 
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Old 05-15-2016, 02:33 PM
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Originally Posted by Blue and White
With drums, I like to do one side at a time so I always have a reference.
. . .
Y'all have been a big help and I really appreciate it. One follow-up question, for now: Would you explain further what you mean by "have a reference"?
 
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Old 05-15-2016, 02:35 PM
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Originally Posted by ultraranger
Front and rear brake drum component layout.
. . .
Great graphic on the front & rear brakes, ultraranger. Thanks a lot.
 
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Old 05-15-2016, 08:07 PM
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Originally Posted by chukar
Y'all have been a big help and I really appreciate it. One follow-up question, for now: Would you explain further what you mean by "have a reference"?
Take both drums off but only do 1 side at a time. That way if you're not sure what hooked up to where you can look at the untouched side for reference. I snap a couple pics with my phone camera before just to be sure.
 
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Old 05-15-2016, 10:00 PM
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Inexpensive cell phone cameras and the intertubes, YT videos, downloadable manuals, it's a lot different today for the DIYer. The professional brake shop folks say back in the day just about every car that came in, something was messed up. Drum brakes aren't bad once you get the hang of it but they are a little tricky at first.

Nobody hardly had a manual. Maybe a general repair book from the library. So we did one side at a time, so we could see how the other side went back together when stuck. Today the problem is everything is bad, back then it was just a routine brake job. Now the drums are out of round, wheel cylinders trashed, backing plate pads grooved, hoses bad, hard lines. Pedal's probably OK.
 
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