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Have a 89 F-150 4.9 6 cyl, Std Trans. Truck had symptoms of a clogged Fuel filter, so I changed and now it is throwing fits. If I get it started, it runs smooth for a few minutes then acts as if it is starving for fuel. I have changed the electric fuel pump on the frame, filter and relay. after it dies it will start but barly run. If i let it sit, it sometimes starts then dies soon. I am also running only the back tank so I changed the port on the rail mounted diverter valve, no change. it once started, ran for 10 minutes at idle, shut if off and 5 minutes later back to the starving symptoms
I'm having similar problems with my stock '87 4.9, manual trans. It will start right up, but as soon as I put a load on the engine, by either stepping on the gas or going up a hill, it sputters to a stop. I pulled the code...95, fuel pump ground problem. I went thru every ground on the truck, replaced the fuel pump relay, changed the high pressure pump on the rail (had a spare one), and put a new fuel filter on without success. So then I took the plunge and dropped the fuel tank (a one tank truck). I tested the tank's fuel pump and discovered that it would run intermittently which would account for the bad ground code. I put a new pump in the tank and was pretty darn happy until I drove it. The truck still has the same fuel starvation type symptoms. I hooked up a fuel pressure guage to the injection rail, and ran it to the dash so I could see in real time what was happening. Turn the key, +/- 52 lbs of pressure. Starts great and as I put load on the engine, I watched the fuel pressure drop to 20-30 lbs. and unless I bring the engine to an idle right away, the engine will die. If it dies, it starts right up with 52lbs. of pressure. I thought the rail pump was noisy, sounding like it was cavitating. I also put my ear up to the bottom of the tank and could hear my new fuel pump singing in there, but with an occcasional cavitating like sound. I then decided to start working my way back thru the fuel system from the filter, looking for an obstruction. My truck has a water separator type filter on the rail between the tank and the high pressure pump on the rail. I took it out and blew thru it. It was not free flowing. There is a small plastic spring loaded valve on the supply side which seemed to be sticking in the extended/down position, so I pushed it up and out of its channel, to the point where it was basically inoperative. I put it all back together and the truck runs great! Lots of power. Whoa there cowboy, not so fast! I took it in to get it smogged and it failed big time. WTF? I have noticed that the fuel pressure gets up in the 60lb. range when I give it gas. Could this be too much pressure for the injection system, which would then be allowing too much gas into the cylinder with each injection squirt? I thought the pressure regulator would take care of an over pressure problem. Is that little spring loaded valve that important? I hope some of this is helpful to others. I couldn't find any other threads that matched my experiences so here I am!