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clearing codes

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Old Dec 27, 2008 | 05:44 PM
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clearing codes

i pulled the codes from my 92 f150 and would like to know how to clear them to see if they return. 351 4x4 e40d
 
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Old Dec 27, 2008 | 05:56 PM
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If using the fordfuelinjection method just disconnect the jumper wire while the codes are being flashed out and you will erase them.
 
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Old Dec 27, 2008 | 06:12 PM
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Or disconnect the battery negative cable for 20 minutes and the codes should be gone.
 
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Old Dec 27, 2008 | 06:16 PM
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Originally Posted by Conanski
If using the fordfuelinjection method just disconnect the jumper wire while the codes are being flashed out and you will erase them.
alright thanks. by jumper wire do you mean the 6 pin or the one pin
 
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Old Dec 28, 2008 | 08:13 AM
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The jumper between STI (single wire) and SIGRTN/Ground. Fordfuelinjection.com says to short STI to ground, but it is easiest to jumper it to the signal return pin in the 6 pin connector with something like a paperclip.
 
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Old Dec 28, 2008 | 08:36 AM
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One thing to note is that you need to do this twice--once for KOEO codes and once for CM codes. Even though the CM codes flash out after the KOEO codes, they don't get cleared if you pull the jumper while the KOEO codes are being flashed. You have to start the code-flashing process again, and pull the jumper while the CM codes are flashing.

Jason
 
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Old Dec 28, 2008 | 12:29 PM
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The CM codes are the only ones that can get cleared. Any codes that flash before the separator pulse are things that the computer sees wrong at the time of the test.
 
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Old Dec 28, 2008 | 02:40 PM
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Originally Posted by EPNCSU2006
The jumper between STI (single wire) and SIGRTN/Ground. Fordfuelinjection.com says to short STI to ground, but it is easiest to jumper it to the signal return pin in the 6 pin connector with something like a paperclip.
will do, thanks
 
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Old Dec 28, 2008 | 06:05 PM
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Originally Posted by EPNCSU2006
The CM codes are the only ones that can get cleared. Any codes that flash before the separator pulse are things that the computer sees wrong at the time of the test.
Then why do I have to clear KOEO (Key On, Engine OFF) codes after I fix something?

I believe you're thinking of KOER (Key On, Engine Running) codes--which are read with the engine running, and are cleared as soon as the engine is shut off.

Jason
 
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Old Dec 28, 2008 | 09:11 PM
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I believe you're thinking of KOER (Key On, Engine Running) codes
No, I'm not. I know the difference between KOEO and KOER tests. When a KOEO test is run, there's a group of codes output, then a separator pulse, then a second group of codes. The first group are problems that the computer flags at that instant, the second group are codes that have been stored in memory. A KOER test only displays hard faults, or problems at the time of the test (you're right, they can't be cleared). The codes during a KOER test are the same as the codes in a KOEO test before the separator pulse, neither of which can be erased. The memory (CM) codes are the only ones that can be cleared.

References: http://www.thorssell.net/hbook/eectest.html
and Ford Fuel Injection and Electronic Engine Control by Charles Probst
 
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Old Dec 29, 2008 | 03:58 AM
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If you pull the paperclip while the KOEO codes are flashing out, they will be cleared. (Try it...unplug something to set a code with the engine running, then check the codes). If you do not run the engine again before checking the KOEO codes again, all you'll get is a 111 code before the separator pulse, but the CM codes will still be there.

I know because my '93 has a tranny issue that only sets codes when I drive it. I can endlessly duplicate what I said above. That was when I discovered that I had to clear the CM codes separately (pull the "paperclip" AFTER the separator pulse).

Jason
 
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Old Dec 29, 2008 | 04:44 AM
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It should be impossible to clear hard faults. Here is a quote from the website I linked to in my last post:
For a HARD fault code the sensor IS out of range right now.
For a MEMORY code, it WAS out of range at one time (possible intermittent wire etc.).
Here's from another website:
Stopping the test during code transmission will erase the continuous memory.
http://therangerstation.com/tech_library/OBD_I.html
Also, the CM codes should be cleared regardless of which part of the KOEO test the computer is currently in, hard faults or memory codes.
 
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Old Dec 29, 2008 | 05:19 AM
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Okay, let me put it this way. TPS is junk and throwing codes (and truck is running like crap--BTDT). Replace TPS. Without starting truck, all the original codes will be there (when my TPS went a few years ago, it threw about 4 KOEO codes). They can then be cleared as I described--pulling the jumper during KOEO before the separator. The CM codes will still be there, which will need to be cleared separately.

Maybe the '87-'91 trucks are a bit different (they do have 2-digit codes), I didn't play with reading codes much on my '90 (stopped driving it before I found FTE and learned how to read codes).

Jason
 
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Old Dec 29, 2008 | 05:35 AM
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Maybe so, but I haven't seen anything online to indicate any difference in procedure between 2 and 3 digit codes, and the CM codes are the only ones actually stored in the computers memory. I'll give it a try when I get my truck back together, and maybe try my dad's truck when I'm back home this coming weekend (2 vs. 3 digit).

To edit what I said in my last post, instead of being impossible to clear, hard faults should only be able to be cleared by fixing the cause of the problem. They are not stored in memory, so in theory, they should not be able to be cleared by pulling the jumper. I'm hoping to test that theory soon.
 
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Old Dec 29, 2008 | 05:58 AM
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But those codes are stored in some kind of memory--the test is done before the codes are ever flashed out (which happens 3 times--the quick flashes for a code reader, then they're repeated twice).

Jason
 
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