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No Spark... Need some Help

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Old Oct 2, 2008 | 01:36 PM
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No Spark... Need some Help

My 91 f150 302 just quit running. It gets fuel. I can hear the pump run and there is alot of pressure in the rail. There must not be any spark and I dont know where to start. My coil is only 6 months old and every coil problem ive ever had it gradually went bad, not in a heartbeat. I changed the plugs, wires, cap and rotor not to long after the coil. I heard the ignition modual could have went bad. I dont have any experiance with those, are they expensive? What other things should I be checking?
 
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Old Oct 2, 2008 | 02:30 PM
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See here.. fordfuelinjection.com. Look at the section for the TFI module, and read through the "how to run a selftest" page and pull the codes.
 
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Old Oct 2, 2008 | 02:47 PM
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From: Easton,Ks
Is the fuel pumps running all the time the key is on and the engine is not running or do they just run for one second and quit?
 
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Old Oct 2, 2008 | 05:20 PM
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you might just check all your plugs and connections. one might just be loose
 
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Old Oct 3, 2008 | 10:25 AM
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its not fuel related. when i got a tow home i put it in 5th gear down a 50 mile an stretch and i could smell the gas. I checked all the conections. they all seem good
 
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Old Oct 3, 2008 | 10:41 AM
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From: Easton,Ks
Originally Posted by Bender99
its not fuel related. when i got a tow home i put it in 5th gear down a 50 mile an stretch and i could smell the gas. I checked all the conections. they all seem good
But:
Do the fuel pumps run all the time the key is on and the engine is not running or do they just run for one second and quit?

I have no idea why you would smell gas doing that as if you do not have spark (TFI or PIP bad ???) the fuel pumps would not run and the injectors would not spray.

With the above information:
The only two scenarios I can think of is you would have a bad computer keeping the fuel pumps on and a ruptured diaphragm in the fuel pressure regulator allowing fuel to enter the engine.
OR
The fuel pressure regulator is bad and the fuel pressure is way to high making the F/A ratio too rich to burn.

Have you tried to pull the codes yet?
 
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Old Oct 3, 2008 | 02:37 PM
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you would smell gas cause the key is on and its shooting fuel into the cylinders and its not getting burnt. I did try to get the codes but I only i got egr codes that are old and an 11 system pass which i dont know what it means?
 
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Old Oct 3, 2008 | 03:02 PM
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From: Easton,Ks
How come you will not answer:

Do the fuel pumps run all the time the key is on and the engine is not running or do they just run for one second and quit?

You say:
" you would smell gas cause the key is on and its shooting fuel into the cylinders and its not getting burnt."

I take it by saying that you are saying you are getting spark.
As you can not shoot fuel without the ignition coil getting a firing pulse.

From that it sounds like you have a fuel pressure regulator problem then.
 
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Old Oct 3, 2008 | 03:12 PM
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when i turn the key to on i can hear the pump run for like 2 seconds then quit.

So without spark the injectors wont fire?
 
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Old Oct 3, 2008 | 03:21 PM
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From: Easton,Ks
Originally Posted by Bender99
when i turn the key to on i can hear the pump run for like 2 seconds then quit.

So without spark the injectors wont fire?
Most of the time they will not fire as the computer needs the PIP pulse from the Hall effect vane switch inside the distributor before it will fire the injectors.
After thinking about it for a while you might be able to get the PIP without spark if the TFI module is bad. They can go bad in different ways and the tfi might be leting the pip go by without firing the spark plugs. I would think this to be rare but I guess it could happen.
 
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Old Oct 3, 2008 | 03:22 PM
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How do you know you aren't getting spark?

What is your fuel pressure? "alot of pressure at the rail" isn't enough information. Do you have a fuel pressure gauge?
 
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Old Oct 3, 2008 | 03:33 PM
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I just scanned it again and it threw 18 in there this time. Loss of ignition diagnostic monitor signal to the control module/spark output grounded. What does this mean? And what about the system pass?

I dont have a fuel pressure gauge, I just pushed the thing down with a pen and shot out pretty good.
 
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Old Oct 3, 2008 | 04:17 PM
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From: Easton,Ks
It will shoot out at 25 PSI but will not start and run.
You can have 95 PSI and it will shoot out but will not start at all, a member had one of these the other day.

On the system pass if the 11 is from the KOEO test it means that all of the sensors have passed the electrical test and there voltages are inside the range that the computer thinks they should be.

The 18 means the computer saw a PIP, sent out a SPOUT and looked for a IDM and did not get it.
 
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Old Oct 3, 2008 | 04:43 PM
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Is the IDM the ignition modual? What do I need to do to get it running again?
 
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Old Oct 3, 2008 | 04:53 PM
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From: Easton,Ks
Originally Posted by Bender99
Is the IDM the ignition modual? What do I need to do to get it running again?
I would say that you have either bad wiring from the TFI module to the ignition coil, bad plug at the coil or a bad TFI module.
You should always carry a spare TFI Module anyway, I do.
So I would replace the TFI Module and if that does not fix it throw the old one in the glove box and go after that wiring.

When you replace the TFI put a lot white heat xfer grease on it.
 
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