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a/c compressor does not engage

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Old May 13, 2008 | 02:53 PM
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a/c compressor does not engage

1989 Ford F250 7.5L
Where do I start at diagnosing why my A/C compressor quit engaging. Are there fuses that control it? It use to work, I have owned the truck since 1992. When it did work the compressor was noisy when it enaged, I'm guessing it just went out and I need a new one. Any help would be appreciated, thanks!!
 
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Old May 13, 2008 | 03:01 PM
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adrianspeeder
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Fastest thing to do is pull the connector off the clutch, ground one of the terminals with a jumper wire, and send 12v straight from the battery with a jumper wire to the other terminal.

If nothin happens, ac clutch bad. Get a click, we can start troublshooting wires.

Adrianspeeder
 
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Old May 13, 2008 | 03:18 PM
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alz
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If freon is low, it won't engage. You may have a leak. There should be a pressure switch. If you were to jumper the terminals and it works, you are low on freon.
 
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Old May 13, 2008 | 04:23 PM
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only do the jumper thing for a few seconds or you will only compound the problem.
 
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Old May 14, 2008 | 08:40 AM
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Originally Posted by quicklook2
only do the jumper thing for a few seconds or you will only compound the problem.

I will try this and let you guys know, thanks for the feedback
 
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Old May 14, 2008 | 10:27 AM
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If you can nail down problem parts, you can replace them, but after that, let a pro oil and charge the system.

If the "only thing wrong" is that you're low on freon, you've got a leak. Let a pro find it, fix it, then recharge the system.

The pressure switch was bad in my '93, so my A/C didn't work (bad and leaking). I took it to a shop, and for about $375, they replaced the part, converted the fittings for R134a (couldn't get R12 and none of the mechanics even kept their R12 gauges at the shop any more), evacuated the system and then charged it to spec. It's been working great since--about 2-3 years now.

That's compared to my '90 where I basically sunk $400 into it with a conversion kit, several cans of R134a, then a new compressor...and still had a system that leaked out in 2-3 days. Leaks only get bigger and more expensive on A/C systems, never smaller.

Jason
 
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Old May 14, 2008 | 10:32 AM
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i concur, i let pros do my air cond. work also.
 
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Old May 14, 2008 | 03:46 PM
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Originally Posted by quicklook2
i concur, i let pros do my air cond. work also.

I will do that. I already had mine converted to R134 back in 2001. It cost 300+ bucks to do that. Hopefully it won't cost that again....
 
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Old May 14, 2008 | 04:44 PM
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Well, I hate to break the news to you, but if your compressor is toast, it will be at least that much for just the compressor, no installation.

Jason
 
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Old May 14, 2008 | 07:24 PM
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prolly low on freon
 
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Old May 15, 2008 | 08:43 AM
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I jumped the connector off the pressure switch and the compressor fired up!! So it looks like I am low on R134 and must have a leak somewhere. Thanks for everyones help and advice!
 
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Old May 15, 2008 | 09:06 AM
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it could also be the clutch is bad on the compressor and a few other problems.

mine was full and would go on with wire but it need a new compressor to work again.

now is the time to take it to an air cond. pro to have it fixed correctly.
 
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Old May 15, 2008 | 09:42 AM
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lsrx101
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Not so fast guys!
AC repair is very doable by a DIYer with some basic AC knowledge. The biggest problem with DIY AC repair is lack of understanding of the system and cutting corners. The rack of "magic juice" at the parts store often gives the impression that AC repair is cheap and easy if you use these products. Sealers, boosters, stop leaks, eyc. just plain don't work except to flush your wallet. The same with the "tools" on that rack near the parts counter.

On graven57's 89, there's obviously a leak. At nearly 20 years old every o-ring in every hose connector needs to be replaced for the whopping cost of about $8. Close inspection of the compressor and condenser, hoses and hose crimps for oil or staining will uncover most other leaks. He can rent or borrow the proper tools (vacuum pump, manifold gauges, can tap, etc.) and repair the system as well as any shop.
It ain't rocket science, just a system that most folks are intimidated by until they are familiar with it. Check out Automotive AC Information Forum - ACKITS.COM. It is an excellent DIY MVAC site.

Hey, Quicklook2- Howdy neighbor!
 
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Old May 15, 2008 | 10:22 AM
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hey, back at you!

if it was leaking it needs to be evacuated and refilled and combined these two things, not including what else is wrong, is beyond the diy. imho.
 
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Old May 15, 2008 | 01:32 PM
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try the low pressure switch thats what went out on my truck a little while ago
 
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