diesel fuel additives
Last edited by dpwilson; Oct 29, 2007 at 10:19 AM.
Here are a few more thought-provoking questions adn issues that you should also be considering.
1. How much lubricity do the injectors really need before their live outlives the rest of the engine? No one really knows the answer to that one.
2. Stanadyne has a solid reputation as a diesel additive not just because of it's lubricity (which is higher than DK), but also because of its injector cleaning characteristics. Besides, who is it that builds most injectors for Ford? Stanadyne. They should know their business regarding what it takes to keep their equipment clean and functioning properly.
3. There were other additive products that provided nearly the same or better lubricity than the 2-cycle oil you mentioned, which was ranked #7 in the list.
Here is the link to a recent thread that contains the preliminary study results and some excellent discussion about the issues involved. https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/6...ubricity+study
Not trying to attack, just would love to know.
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Not trying to attack, just would love to know.
Based on the HFRR testing run by Stanadyne (manufacturer of PSD injectors), and testing from other laboratories showing similar results, Stanadyne Automotive has stated:
“….we have tested biodiesel at Stanadyne and results indicate that the inclusion of 2% biodiesel into any conventional diesel fuel will be sufficient to address the lubricity concerns that we have with these existing diesel fuels. From our standpoint, inclusion of biodiesel is desirable for two reasons. First it would eliminate the inherent variability associated with the use of other additives and whether sufficient additive was used to make the fuel fully lubricious. Second, we consider biodiesel a fuel or fuel component—not an additive…Thus if more biodiesel is added than required to increase lubricity, there will not be the adverse consequences that might be seen if other lubricity additives are dosed at too high a rate.”
This implies that the addition of additives beyond recommended dosage, can actually have negative consequences to a diesel engine, but nothing but positives for biodiesel...I wish they would have continued and said exactly what they might be. When ULSD came out I immediately switched to 5% biodiesel and stopped using additives entirely. I got got in the change to LSD with my heavy truck about 25 years ago...never again.
Last edited by nlemerise; Oct 29, 2007 at 10:04 AM.
Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts
I am not necessarily doubting what you're saying (or them for that matter), but all I have ever seen on this issue of "over-dosing" fuel additives has been the same type of statement that never really defines the details of what the adverse consequences are, how bad they are, or how much OD-ing is required before they start showing up. I'm sure that the amount required to be considered an "overdose" will vary by manufacturer and product, and potentially as whether or not they are dosing into #2, ULSD, or bioD.
I am not necessarily doubting what you're saying (or them for that matter), but all I have ever seen on this issue of "over-dosing" fuel additives has been the same type of statement that never really defines the details of what the adverse consequences are, how bad they are, or how much OD-ing is required before they start showing up. I'm sure that the amount required to be considered an "overdose" will vary by manufacturer and product, and potentially as whether or not they are dosing into #2, ULSD, or bioD.
1 “Reformulated Diesel Fuels and Fuel Injection Equipment, Paper by Hugh C. Grigg, Lucan Powertrain Systems, Presented at the New Fuels and Vehicles for Cleaner Air Conference, January 11-12, 1994, Phoenix, Arizona.
2 “Fuel Lubricity Reviewed”, Paul Lacey, Southwest Research Institute, Steve Howell, MARC-IV Consulting, Inc., SAE paper number 982567, International Fall Fuels and Lubricants Meeting and Exposition, October 19-22, 1998, San Francisco, California.
3 “Fuels for Diesel Engines—Diesel Fuel Injection Equipment Manufacturers Common Position Statement”, Signed by Delphi Diesel Systems, Stanadyne Automotive Corp., Denso Corporation, and Robert Bosch GmbH, issued June, 2000.
4 “Diesel Fuel Lubricity”, Paul Lacey and Steve Westbrook, Southwest Research Institute, SAE paper 950248, International Congress and Exposition, Detroit, Michigan, February 27-March 2, 1995
Last edited by nlemerise; Oct 29, 2007 at 11:00 AM.
Thanks for the sources.
BTW... I have searched and cannot find anything except the position statement (3rd reference), which is not enlightening at all.
I also just sent the following letter to one of the reference's authors, hoping he can lead us in the right direction.
Mr. Westbrook:
I am a diesel enthusiast as of the past year when I purchased my first diesel in a 2002 Ford F250 truck for my personal use. Since that time, I have been very active in the Ford Truck Enthusiast web site and forums associated with my truck model. One of the issues that has recently arisen for the umpteenth time is that of fuel lubricity. A number of us have been discussing the recently published preliminary results of a Lubricity Study that characterizes some 19 products which affect diesel fuel lubricity. One of Stanadyne's statements on this issue has indicated that the are potential adverse consequences which can arise from over dosing aftermarket fuel additives, which is consistent with similarly qualitative statements which a number of us keep reading about, but there is no data provided to back up these statements... at least none that we can find.
Therefore, I am hoping that you can point me in the right direction here. Do you know of any sources/studies/research projects which have done any of the following:
1. define what adverse consequences can arise from the consumer's overuse of aftermarket diesel fuel additives
2. quantify which additives (or additive components) can result in these types of adverse consequences
3. define the dosing level which would be considered "to high"
4. relate the issue of "overuse" with the different diesel fuels readily available today (#2, ULSD, bioDiesel, and bioDiesel blends with either #2 or ULSD)
We will be very grateful for any time you take in reviewing this note and responding with any information you feel would help us become more responsible owner/operators of our diesel engines.
Sincerely.
!
"Previous research carried out for 1-methylnaphthalene and equivoluminal mixture of n-hexadecane and 1-methyl-naphthalene containing palmitic acid at 50, 100, 500, 750, 1000 ppm concentration demonstrated that (Figure 13) [25]:
- 100 - 500 ppm concentration of palmitic acid reduced the ball wear for both lubricants very significantly;
- for the solution of palmitic acid in the mixture of aromatic and paraffin hydrocarbons the maximum wear appeared at the same concentration (750 ppm) as for n-hexadecane"
Thanks Pete for the letter
Thanks for the sources.
BTW... I have searched and cannot find anything except the position statement (3rd reference), which is not enlightening at all.
I also just sent the following letter to one of the reference's authors, hoping he can lead us in the right direction.
Mr. Westbrook:
I am a diesel enthusiast as of the past year when I purchased my first diesel in a 2002 Ford F250 truck for my personal use. Since that time, I have been very active in the Ford Truck Enthusiast web site and forums associated with my truck model. One of the issues that has recently arisen for the umpteenth time is that of fuel lubricity. A number of us have been discussing the recently published preliminary results of a Lubricity Study that characterizes some 19 products which affect diesel fuel lubricity. One of Stanadyne's statements on this issue has indicated that the are potential adverse consequences which can arise from over dosing aftermarket fuel additives, which is consistent with similarly qualitative statements which a number of us keep reading about, but there is no data provided to back up these statements... at least none that we can find.
Therefore, I am hoping that you can point me in the right direction here. Do you know of any sources/studies/research projects which have done any of the following:
1. define what adverse consequences can arise from the consumer's overuse of aftermarket diesel fuel additives
2. quantify which additives (or additive components) can result in these types of adverse consequences
3. define the dosing level which would be considered "to high"
4. relate the issue of "overuse" with the different diesel fuels readily available today (#2, ULSD, bioDiesel, and bioDiesel blends with either #2 or ULSD)
We will be very grateful for any time you take in reviewing this note and responding with any information you feel would help us become more responsible owner/operators of our diesel engines.
Sincerely.
Last edited by nlemerise; Oct 29, 2007 at 12:57 PM.







