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I have a 400 in a '73 Galaxie that gets about 5 mpg, like you. However, it has a pretty badly burnt exhaust valve. You should have heard the air hissing out of the tailpipe during the leakdown test.
I know most people seem to say the 400 should get atleast around 12 mpg. In my 1977 F-150 4x4 I have only been getting 5 to 6 mpg. I have 33 inch tires on stock gears
My 2wd 77 F150 400 C6 gets 12.25mpg. It has aftermarket carb, intake, cam, and dual exhaust. It also has stock tires and a 2.75 gear. I drive highway speeds 2/3 of the time and in hills 1/3 of the time.
The 4x4 will drop your gas mileage. Bigger tires should drop your gas mileage. Stock cams are retarded and will hurt your gas mileage.
If you lose more than 2mpg from regular you have a problem. When my mustang drops 1.5 mpg it wants the spark plugs and points cleaned up. When it dropped 5mpg I had a fuel leak.
compression is the only savior imo. if the bottom end is tight save for some aussie 2v heads.
I'm really in a quandry. I want to keep my 351M and either make it into a 400 or keep it 351. Mileage is important and I don't want to waste money on an engine that will never be efficient. At present I could use new bearings and head gaskets (I found a small external leak). The engine has about 150 lbs of cyl pres and 70,000 miles so pistons/rings are probably good.
I've got a 307 Chev that runs like a top and it needs a home. I get about 9 mpg with a 360 Dodge, and about 11 with a 350 Chev in trucks that always weigh 8,000#or better. 12 in an empty truck would break my heart. An FI 300 would be sweet but thats not going to happen.
Has anyone put aussie heads on an otherwise stock 351M (1979)? What could you expect?
Last edited by palmrose2; Aug 25, 2006 at 06:29 AM.
Reason: forgot to mention something
Its not a matter of slapping the aussie heads on a 351M/400.... the motor really has to be built around it... 70,000 miles is quite a while, 70% of its life is gone at that mileage. Modern engines go a lot longer between overhauls, but these engines were really designed to make it to 100K and thats about it.
I get 13.5 with my '79 F150 4x4/400/T18/3.50. 31x10.5 tires, usually driving rural highway at 62-67 mph. I think I can do better with a slightly larger tire that is narrower (33x9.5) as I turn around 2500 rpm at cruise, which is way too fast for this motor, and a fan clutch. Also, an under bumper airdam from a late 80's truck will fit pretty good and reduce drag a little without hurting approach angles much.
most claim better economy with a 400 over a 351. You will certainly get more power- with the right build you will get over 300hp/ 420ft lbs and get better mileage than any 351m you could build.
Like matts72 said- you need a tight bottom end for the increased compression of the aussie heads.
my lifted 78 Bronco get 10-12mpg period. The two major road trips Ive taken & all the putt-putting around town it gets the same, loaded or stripped down. Now low range I have no clue since the driver upgrades to alky injection.
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