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Hauling Interstate - Weight Issues

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Old Dec 20, 2005 | 09:53 AM
  #1  
MKJRH 00's Avatar
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Hauling Interstate - Weight Issues

I am beginning to spec out a truck trailer combination for hauling hay interstate - actually Ohio to Florida.

There are several issues that I am trying to get a handle on. My understanding is that if the truck and trailer GVW adds up to over 26,000lbs., then a CDL is required, whether the truck or trailer are loaded or not. Is this true?

What are the requirements for stopping at weigh stations - and at what weights?

Also - if a tow vehicle has a GCVW of 23,000lbs and is pulling a gooseneck flatbed trailer with a GVW of 20,000lbs - the total weight of the truck and trailer cannot exceed the GCVW of the truck regardless of the capacity of the trailer. Is this correct?
 
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Old Dec 20, 2005 | 11:26 AM
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It won't matter whether you are over 26,000# or not, if you haul over the state lines and are for profit you have to stop at evey scale, carry a log book, and keep your vehicle inspected annually. The drivers license varies if you are under 26,000 but still haul commercially accross state line you need to have a chaufers license, the truck will still have to have fuel permits, and you have to be plated properly for what the truack and trailer combination are max to carry. (26000 combined load=26000#plate).

You should definately check with the DOT and find out everything you need to know. I have had a few customers plate F350 trucks at 24,000 (Michigan) and never leave the state, they have crossed scales and have not had trouble. The laws change yearly so get informed and stay informed.

Good luck, and hopefully someone else will help you out as well.

Toyman
 
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Old Dec 21, 2005 | 06:22 PM
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If you really want to haul hay you might aswell go with a regular truck tractor and a hay trailer or a regular highboy. There is no point in trying to get around the CDL law just get your CDL.

I drives me nuts to see people trying to tow trailers with light trucks because they are trying to avoid a CDL.

You should be using atleast a 48' trailer or even a 53' trailer that you can get a decent amount of hay on to. Or you go with a straight truck like a tandem axle flatdeck with a 244" wheelbase with a 24' flatdeck on it.
 
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Old Dec 21, 2005 | 06:26 PM
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Originally Posted by Kenworth
If you really want to haul hay you might aswell go with a regular truck tractor and a hay trailer or a regular highboy. There is no point in trying to get around the CDL law just get your CDL.

I drives me nuts to see people trying to tow trailers with light trucks because they are trying to avoid a CDL.

You should be using atleast a 48' trailer or even a 53' trailer that you can get a decent amount of hay on to. Or you go with a straight truck like a tandem axle flatdeck with a 244" wheelbase with a 24' flatdeck on it.
I agree, even a single axle tractor will do here as hay is not that heavy and a single axle tractor with a tandum trailer can GCW at up to 66K or about 20 tons of hay or so.
 
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Old Dec 21, 2005 | 07:02 PM
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You can find a tandem axle tractor anywhere they are cheap plus you can have a sleeper for the overnight trips. Also you get extra braking power with the tandem single axle truck tractors really lack brakes.

He didn't say if the hay he is hauling square bales or round or how many bales he is going to haul.
 
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Old Dec 21, 2005 | 07:53 PM
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Originally Posted by Kenworth
You can find a tandem axle tractor anywhere they are cheap plus you can have a sleeper for the overnight trips. Also you get extra braking power with the tandem single axle truck tractors really lack brakes.

He didn't say if the hay he is hauling square bales or round or how many bales he is going to haul.
While single axle trailer lack brakes compared to tandum they do use less fuel and turn better in tight places and you can likely get one cheaper too and it will cost less to registart and you will never likely ever hitt even 60 K hauling hay so a tandum is kinda overkill for this duty and a single axle tractor used will be even cheaper yet and less to maintian (less tires and less scrubbing of them in turns) I have seen sleeper cabs on single axle tractors too.
 
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Old Dec 22, 2005 | 01:16 PM
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MKJRH,

Don't mean to be nosey, just currious. Is hay worth hauling from Ohio to Florida? I'm surprised you could come out ahead on that.

Gene
 
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Old Dec 22, 2005 | 04:27 PM
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I used to have horses myself for several years before I got out of them and good hay can bring top dollar down there and in texas, new mexico, arizoina and the like. You can make 3 or 4 bucks a bale and sometimes more and 30,000lbs would be about 500 bales you are looking at 1500 to 2000 dollars per trip or more depending on the amount you haul. To do well at it though you need to be able to haul 30 or 40K or more of hay at a time. Good quality hay brings top dollar down there.
 
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Old Dec 22, 2005 | 07:56 PM
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Thanks SnoMan,

That's interesting. I wouldn't have thought it would be worth hauling it that far.

Gene
 
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