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Old Jul 11, 2005 | 07:46 AM
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Whats the Diff SC vs TC

Whats the difference of a Supercharger vs a turbocharger?

Pros and Cons of each?
 
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Old Jul 11, 2005 | 09:18 AM
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Both are essentially scroll-shaped compressors (high powered fans).

The supercharger is driven by a belt to the crankshaft, which drives a gear-up assembly, to spin the "fan" at about 70-100K RPM.

Turbochargers have a second scroll shaped comrpessor, which is driven by the exhaust, which in turn spins the first compressor (fan) also to 70-100K rpm.

The advantage of a supercharger is typically you can have boost right away, since it's always spinning.

The turbocharger typically can create more boost, but is a little slow to get going off idle, since it relies on exhaust heat and pressure.

While these "rules of thumbs" are somewhat true, a well designed system using either can provide good performance off idle, to higher RPMs, depending how you build your system.
 
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Old Jul 11, 2005 | 12:57 PM
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From: spartanburg, SC
http://www.turbomustangs.com/turbotech/main.htm

A good TC setup is more efficient than a good SC setup. (makes more power on the same boost)
TCs are not 100% efficient, they cause back pressure, usually 1.5-2.5 times the intake pressure under boost.

Go with what works best for you.

Fred is talking about centrifugal SC.
roots and twinscrew are different.
 

Last edited by F150daniel; Jul 11, 2005 at 01:47 PM.
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Old Jul 11, 2005 | 09:08 PM
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Yes, I think my KB is 1:3, so the lobes spin at about 18K when the motor is spinning at 6K.

Edit: I take that back, if I'm not mistaken, one lobe spins 1.5x the other; so one is 12K the other (female) is 18K? Do I have it right?
 
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Old Jul 11, 2005 | 09:21 PM
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Boost from a centrifugal supercharger climbs linearly with engine rpm, whereas boost from a turbo climbs whenever it has enough exhaust volume and velocity to get the turbine up to speed. A properly sized turbo (or turbo's) can provide boost in the low rpm range. www.turbomustangs.com has a lot of good technical info.
 
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Old Jul 12, 2005 | 03:02 AM
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A turbo requires enough exhaust gas to get it spinning, and then they force more air into the combustion chamber, so more air can come out the exhaust and drive the turbo...

There are a few different types of superchargers
Centrifugal - a more linear air flow, acts like a simple pump
Roots/Twinscrew - allthough fundamentally different, power delivery is remarkabley similar between these two systems (A lot more off idle torque)
 
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Old Jul 12, 2005 | 11:39 PM
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There is little to no mods at all to do to your engine if you go with a supercharger. Esp. the 5.0 engines=they bolt right on.
 
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Old Jul 21, 2005 | 09:54 PM
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Another observation to add is that the exit oil from a supercharger is no where near as hot a turbochargers'.
 
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Old Jul 22, 2005 | 12:29 AM
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So looking at a KenneBell and a Roush, (think the Kennebell is a supercharger, dont know about the roush).. is there something else that one should be looking for in a Turbo/supercharger..

Also would adding putting either on your truck Void the warranty of the truck?
 
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Old Jul 25, 2005 | 10:32 AM
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Boost from a centrifugal supercharger climbs linearly with engine rpm, whereas boost from a turbo climbs whenever it has enough exhaust volume and velocity to get the turbine up to speed. A properly sized turbo (or turbo's) can provide boost in the low rpm range. www.turbomustangs.com has a lot of good technical info.

Since the Supercharger is baiscally always running, and the turbo is waiting for more go-pedal. What is the effect on Gas mileage with both.

The supercharger is driven by a belt to the crankshaft, which drives a gear-up assembly, to spin the "fan" at about 70-100K RPM.

Turbochargers have a second scroll shaped comrpessor, which is driven by the exhaust, which in turn spins the first compressor (fan) also to 70-100K rpm.

The advantage of a supercharger is typically you can have boost right away, since it's always spinning.

The turbocharger typically can create more boost, but is a little slow to get going off idle, since it relies on exhaust heat and pressure.

While these "rules of thumbs" are somewhat true, a well designed system using either can provide good performance off idle, to higher RPMs, depending how you build your system.
Basically the supercharger is instant. turbo is waiting for you to mash the pedal.
However, if you lose turbo the truck will still run. If I lose the Supercharger, Im Screwed..

And what about the engine warranty?

Someone needs to do a good SuperCharger / Turbo FAQ section.
Unless ive missed it somewhere
 
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Old Jul 25, 2005 | 05:37 PM
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Check this Read First: thread at the top of the forum!!!
https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/s...12#post2829112
 
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