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the first thing you need to do is purchase a oil pressure guage and find out what the pressure really is, its hard to tell with those lights if you have low pressure or if the sending unit is bad, i would suggest buying a triple guage setup, finding a nice place to mount it and never looking back at the old style lights and guages, when u find out what kind of oil pressure you have let us know and we might come up with some theories of what your problem might be................
If it's truely low oil pressure, it could be a blown head gasket which would also result in smoke from the exhaust. It could also be a bad oil pump or bad bearings.
Someone correct me if I'm wrong, but I believe oil flows to the main bearings first, then the rod bearings and then the cam bearings. The cam bearings might get oil at the same time as the mains though - can't remember. If the bearings are worn, oil leaks out between them and the journals and the pressure to the sensor is reduced.
On my 460, I replaced my pump, mains and rod bearings and still lose pressure when it's hot. I'm 99% sure it's my cam bearings.
As stated above, get a tripple guage set w/oil pressure. The one I got must be for higher pressure pumps/engines as it goes from 8psi to some ungodly high number. I'd get one that goes from 1-50 or so.
thanks
I don't think it's the head gasket because the oil looked fine last week and it does not smoke other than a few seconds on startup when it's cold.
I just replaced the oil pan a few months ago and never thought to check the bearings or anything while I was in there.
1) Wear on engine parts (usually the culprit)
2) Plugging filter
3) Piece of foreign material in oiling system (partially plugged Sending unit)
4) Faulty Sending Unit
But we don't know if it's an engine problem or an electrical problem. Some engine/electrical problems can be specific to 73-79s. Only way to know is to ask.
A few years ago I installed a HV oil pump in a 79 F-100 2x4 351w someone
before I bought it installed felpro valve cover gaskets these gaskets had the
small rings were the bolts go in, well they let one of these small rings fall in the engine and it made its way to the oil pump and locked it down! The F-100
had the gage set mounted under the dash and after I primed the engine and
cranked it,it had 80-90 psi oil presure and the oil light came on (Bright) and
stayed on!
Maybe in some cases high oil pressure can cause this!
i bet having too much oil pressure would trigger the sending unit, if your pressure is too high you risk blowing out seals, thats why its important to hone out certain oil ports to improve flow and keep oil pressure in tolerable ranges when you put in HV pumps.....80 psi is safe but much more than that isnt neccesary....im looking into buying an external oil pump someday, not just a preluber either, a full time electric pump on a keyed switch...
I have noticed that a 351M/400 doesn't carry a bunch of oil pressure and after they get tired it does drop at idle in gear to a rather low pressure. Minimum of 10lbs per 1000 of rpms desired is what my machine shops says so 10lbs at idle is supposed to be eneogh but the only engines I have ever had that carried that low of pressure were shot. The standard motor parts oil pressure sending units used to turn on at 7lbs, or at least thats what the rep claimed that supplied our autoparts store. My guess is the motor is getting tired in bearing department.