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Old Yesterday | 04:42 PM
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P0171 and 174

My son has 1998 f150. XL model 4.2 auto 4x4. Runs fine. Has CEL. Bank 1 and 2 lean. Sprayed around engine bay with ether while idling and found nothing. Pulled intake hose off air cleaner and blocked with rubber glove. Lit cigar and used small pump to blow smoke in brake booster line. Nothing. Forscan show both banks long term fuel trim at "25", whatever that means. They drop into teens while cruising highway. Opinions on next move?
Fwiw..also have P0133 and P0141.
 
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Old Yesterday | 09:42 PM
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Teens while cruising suggests low fuel pressure. Vacuum leaks usually show up at low air flow, like idle RPM.

Could also be a dirty or bad MAF sensor. What is the MAF sensor reading at idle?
 
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Old Today | 06:56 AM
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It can take a long time to fill an intake with enough cigar smoke to expose a leak. If the fuels trims are higher/compensating more at idle than with the throttle open it suggests vacuum leak but if the numbers are high when cruising on the highway like you said, then I would suspect a lack of fuel.
 
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Old Today | 07:31 AM
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The fuel trims are highest at 25 idling. Drop into teens cruising. Ill redo the cigar. Maybe burn more than one. I bought cheap ones. I forgot it also had p01120. I replaced the tps, cleared codes. After 50 miles or so the CEL came back....only code is p0141. Fuel trims are still up there.
 
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Old Today | 09:39 AM
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Originally Posted by jmtbiggin
Sprayed around engine bay with ether while idling and found nothing.
The way to do the test is to watch trims while you spray. They'll drop then go back up. The IACV will compensate idle speed very quickly so you won't hear a change in dile speed.

And vacuum leaks are usually worse on a cold engine. The best time to test is before the engine gets up to temperature.

Even though you only have one code now you probably have pending codes. Check that. Also, freeze frame data will show you engine conditions when the code set. Cold, hot, RPM, etc.
 
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