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1980 - 1986 Bullnose F100, F150 & Larger F-Series Trucks Discuss the Early Eighties Bullnose Ford Truck

Electrical Issue?

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Old Sep 1, 2025 | 05:39 PM
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Question Electrical Issue?

I’ve got a 1986 F-250 with the 7.5L carbureted engine, and I’ve been chasing an electrical issue I can’t seem to nail down. The truck will randomly blow a fuse and die. It’s an inline fuse I installed on the alternator circuit going to the solenoid (it originally had a fusible link, but the wire burnt up so I swapped in a fuse and I’m currently running it with a fuse saver).

Sometimes the truck runs great with no problems at all. Other times, it misfires, pops a lot, or just shuts off completely. I haven’t been able to find a clear pattern to when it happens.

One odd thing I noticed: I had the cluster out recently, and during that time the truck ran fine for about 4 days—only an occasional misfire, but no dying. After those 4 days, the stalling issue came back.

So far, I’ve replaced the cap and rotor, plug wires, ignition switch, solenoid, and starter. Still no luck figuring this out.

Any advice or ideas would be appreciated.
 
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Old Sep 1, 2025 | 07:18 PM
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How many amps is the fuse, the one you are using instead of the fusable link?

G2 alternator?
Do you have Amp gauge in the instrument cluster? Does the amp gauge go negative when you turn on the headlights or heater fan on high, engine OFF?

Jim
 
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Old Sep 1, 2025 | 07:33 PM
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Originally Posted by JimsRebel
How many amps is the fuse, the one you are using instead of the fusable link?

G2 alternator?
Do you have Amp gauge in the instrument cluster? Does the amp gauge go negative when you turn on the headlights or heater fan on high, engine OFF?

Jim
The fuse I’m using right now is a 20 amp. I’m not sure what alternator I have, but I believe it's a G1. The headlight circuit is currently disconnected because I thought that was the issue, and I haven't had the climate controls hooked up since I've owned the truck.

The truck does have an amp gauge in the cluster. When I first start it up, the needle will jump up about a quarter, then bounce back and forth a little bit, and then settle.
 
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Old Sep 1, 2025 | 07:51 PM
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Originally Posted by 86Johnson
The fuse I’m using right now is a 20 amp. I’m not sure what alternator I have, but I believe it's a G1. The headlight circuit is currently disconnected because I thought that was the issue, and I haven't had the climate controls hooked up since I've owned the truck.

The truck does have an amp gauge in the cluster. When I first start it up, the needle will jump up about a quarter, then bounce back and forth a little bit, and then settle.
Have you driven it with a voltmeter connected to the fuse box?
Once the alternator is Online and producing power output, it should stay running even if the fuse blows.
As you really don't have any large loads, mostly just ingition, brake lights.... The alternator should keep it running.
If the alternator drops off line, all power needs would have to go through the 20 amp fuse, as soon as the fuse blows the engine would quit.
Jim
 
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Old Sep 1, 2025 | 07:57 PM
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Is this the fusable link you replaced with a fuse?
.


 
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Old Sep 1, 2025 | 08:14 PM
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Quote...
The truck does have an amp gauge in the cluster. When I first start it up, the needle will jump up about a quarter, then bounce back and forth a little bit, and then settle.

After you start the engine, the alternator trys to charge the battery, if the battery draws more than the fuse rating it will blow. And thus the amp meter needle "settle".

The engine continues to run until the alternator fails to provide the needed power.

I use circuit breaker, instead of fuses, so you can see them pop.

Jim
 
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Old Sep 1, 2025 | 09:16 PM
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I will try that tomorrow and see what it does
 
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Old Sep 1, 2025 | 09:27 PM
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and yes, thats the fuse that im dealing with
 
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Old Sep 1, 2025 | 09:56 PM
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You can get the fuse link from auto parts store. Call around.
The fuse you chose is way too small. Get the correct fuse link.

here's one sample,
https://shop.advanceautoparts.com/p/...xoCowwQAvD_BwE
 
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Old Sep 2, 2025 | 07:58 AM
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This may help.
https://www.garysgaragemahal.com/cha...e-engines.html



https://www.google.com/search?sca_es...&bih=863&dpr=1
 
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Old Sep 2, 2025 | 08:56 AM
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Normal fuses are known as "fast blow" where fuse link wire is known as "slow blow".
The load on the link will spike higher than the rated load when something is turned on and then settle to below the rating.
You are now running a fast blow fuse so when the load is turned on it blows the fuse and you then have problems.

I would first pull all grounds and clean them maybe even replace the battery cables so you know they are good as looking at them you cannot tell if bad inside or not.
Neg from battery to motor> motor to frame. Motor> cab fire wall with a 10ga wire.
Bad grounds can cause a lot of strange things.
Dave ----
 
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Old Sep 3, 2025 | 01:51 PM
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20 amp is not near big enough. I guess you just picked that value out of the air? Your blower motor for the heater has a 30 amp on it. You will need at least a 60 or 70 amp mega fuse depending on the size of your alternator. Or put the fusible link back in.
 
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