Correct name for thermostat parts?
#1
Correct name for thermostat parts?
Can somebody tell me the correct terminology for the two plastic fittings that screw into the thermostat housing on a '79 351M? One comes right out of the top of the housing and has two ports on it. The other comes out of the side/front and has 4 ports on it. Both fittings on my housing are blue.
Also, what do these parts do in general? The fitting with 4 ports on my thermostat housing has one of the ports broken off. Therefore whatever cicuit that is supposed be hooked up to it is getting no air I guess. How bad is this situation? The local auto store says the part in question is about $80 to replace. Ouch!
Thanks for any explanation/advice you can give me.
Also, what do these parts do in general? The fitting with 4 ports on my thermostat housing has one of the ports broken off. Therefore whatever cicuit that is supposed be hooked up to it is getting no air I guess. How bad is this situation? The local auto store says the part in question is about $80 to replace. Ouch!
Thanks for any explanation/advice you can give me.
#3
Ford literature refers to that part as a "ported vacuum switch" (emission label abbreviation: PVS). The housing color indicates the temperature at which the switch acts. I don't have handy info on how to decode the colors, though.
They are temperature-sensing switches that open or close a valve in the vacuum system, based on engine coolant temperature downstream from the thermostat. When the coolant is cold, a PVS in the thermostat housing will not switch until after the thermostat opens.
Ford also used a PVS in the water pump housing on some 335-series engines. That one senses coolant temperature inside the pump cavity, which will warm up before the thermostat opens.
There are two-port, three-port, and four-port PVSs. The two-port PVS is a simple on/off switch in a single vacuum stream. The four-port PVS is just a double two-port unit, an on/off switch for two separate vacuum streams. The three-port PVS is a "switching" valve that switches from two different sources to a single output, or from a single source to two different outputs (depending on how you connect the hoses).
They are temperature-sensing switches that open or close a valve in the vacuum system, based on engine coolant temperature downstream from the thermostat. When the coolant is cold, a PVS in the thermostat housing will not switch until after the thermostat opens.
Ford also used a PVS in the water pump housing on some 335-series engines. That one senses coolant temperature inside the pump cavity, which will warm up before the thermostat opens.
There are two-port, three-port, and four-port PVSs. The two-port PVS is a simple on/off switch in a single vacuum stream. The four-port PVS is just a double two-port unit, an on/off switch for two separate vacuum streams. The three-port PVS is a "switching" valve that switches from two different sources to a single output, or from a single source to two different outputs (depending on how you connect the hoses).
#4
Thanks Bubbaf250, at least now I can use the correct name whe I decide to look for replacement parts. The $80 price tag one of the local auto stores gave me has me a little scared off so maybe I'll try some junkyards.
On another note...I was wondering if you could respond to my emissions removal post. You seem to have a wealth of knowledge on the M-Blocks and your website is under construction in the areas that would address this for me. I'm not trying to be pushy, I just really want to learn some things about my truck so I can get the most out of it. Thanks in advance for anything you can tell me.
On another note...I was wondering if you could respond to my emissions removal post. You seem to have a wealth of knowledge on the M-Blocks and your website is under construction in the areas that would address this for me. I'm not trying to be pushy, I just really want to learn some things about my truck so I can get the most out of it. Thanks in advance for anything you can tell me.
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