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460 needs exhuast manifold studs.

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Old May 2, 2024 | 11:45 AM
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460 needs exhuast manifold studs.

I have a 1988 F250 460 4 wheel drive. I rebuilt the engine a couple years ago. It was a BEAR to get the exhaust manifold bolts out. I tried everything. Finally had to drill out some snapped ones. I think they were stainless. OK, done.

I was told the cast exhaust manifolds can warp when removed. I have had a bad time trying to get them to seal long term. Tighten down and after a longer trip with hauling several tons of dirt, I think the manifolds get hot and tend to loosen bolts. Today this truck is sounding like a dragster. I tried copper gaskets, but the only ones I found were for a 460 car engine, not a truck. Ports are different.

I live in the rust belt, and use truck in the winter, so I am thinking using stainless manifold studs. Any idea where to get them? Maybe stainless or brass nuts to go with them? Also thinking of machining manifolds to make sure they are true. Any other ideas?
 
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Old May 2, 2024 | 12:54 PM
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Machine the manifolds so that they are flat. Make sure that the head surface is flat and then bolt them together using no gaskets. A small amount of high temp RTV is ok to use. As far as fasteners go you could use studs but I'd use new 3/8 bolts with a lock washer. It'll stay tight and it won't leak.
 
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Old May 2, 2024 | 01:12 PM
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Originally Posted by DaveMcLain
Machine the manifolds so that they are flat. Make sure that the head surface is flat and then bolt them together using no gaskets. A small amount of high temp RTV is ok to use. As far as fasteners go you could use studs but I'd use new 3/8 bolts with a lock washer. It'll stay tight and it won't leak.
Sounds good. Going back to memory... One inch bolts seemed a little short (did not grab a lot of thread) and 1-1/4" were too long. That is why I was thinking studs.

I will start with getting them flat and go from there. Thx
 
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Old May 2, 2024 | 02:08 PM
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I'm not really sure about the length requirement on the 460 with manifolds. The hole in the head is pretty deep on one side of the port but it intersects the head bolt bore on the other side. At least it does that on the earlier heads. I wonder if studs would make it tough to get the manifold put in place? If not I think that they would work just fine.

 
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Old May 2, 2024 | 06:54 PM
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Originally Posted by DaveMcLain
I wonder if studs would make it tough to get the manifold put in place? If not I think that they would work just fine.
I was thinking the same... Some of the stainless studs I found on the bay have had allen heads so you can screw them in after the manifold is in place. Just an idea.
 
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Old May 2, 2024 | 08:03 PM
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That should work fine.
 
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Old May 4, 2024 | 01:55 PM
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I'd recommend not using stainless if you ever have to take them out again. Stainless tends to gall badly.

 
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Old May 4, 2024 | 05:48 PM
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Originally Posted by cleatus12r
I'd recommend not using stainless if you ever have to take them out again. Stainless tends to gall badly.
Factory were stainless bolts. They did not gall, but they sure were impossible to get out. When I did, the threads looked excellent. Like they swelled in the head. No rust corrosion or galling.

BTW with regular steel here, and with our rust, 9/16" bolt head on a manifold. Sometimes I use a 14mm, 13mm, 1/2" or even a 12mm. The heads will rust that small. Darn salt and moisture.

I know what you mean about stainless. Kind of have to pick the battles.
 
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