1948 - 1956 F1, F100 & Larger F-Series Trucks Discuss the Fat Fendered and Classic Ford Trucks

What wheels are these??

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Old 01-03-2024 | 04:49 PM
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What wheels are these??

Hello y’all I just bought a 1951 F5 Ford and I’m a little worried about doing anything with the wheels due to the “widow maker” stories I’ve seen. Can you tell if these are the Firestone “widow maker” wheels? I’ve seen some mentions of other wheels that can be used instead but want to find a set of wheels with similar size. Anyone know of good option? Sorry I did a search but thought this might give me direct info. Thank you



 
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Old 01-03-2024 | 05:07 PM
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Your pictures are a little small to see the details good, but they do appear to be the dreaded widowmakers.
 
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Old 01-03-2024 | 07:28 PM
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Same pictures you posted on the Ford Barn. Absolutely they are widow makers.

Replacement 22.5s are the straight forward fix. I believe one or two of our members have sets available. I’ll see if I can get one or both to drop by here to comment.

I’ll attach better pics of one I had to show the joint where the side ring mates with the base rim. Stu



 
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Old 01-03-2024 | 08:51 PM
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I've got some 22.5s for sale. How many are you looking for?
 
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Old 01-03-2024 | 10:23 PM
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Well I would need the two fronts and the rear dually wheels. Feel free to message me
 
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Old 01-03-2024 | 10:25 PM
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Truckdog…. Thanks man. Yeah those wheels creep me out ha. I have ZERO interest in ≈≈======= them….. which brings me to the question….. Why ==would Ford build those and continue to use them if they were hurting customers?? Why wouldn’t they recall them all and replace them with something safe?
 
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Old 01-03-2024 | 11:50 PM
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Oh boy, how long an answer do you want?

Ford didn’t build them. The RH-5° rim was used by all four of the wheel companies (Budd, K-H, Motor Wheel, Accuride). Ford and GM were Firestone’s best customers. The Firestone marketing people called it the “Advanced Design” rim beginning in 1948.

Over the decades injuries mounted. Ralph Nader represented the insurance industry (IIHS) and around 1970 along with Joan Claybrook of NHTSA a recall effort gained speed. At first the goal was to recall all multi-part wheels and force replacement with tubeless one piece 19.5” and 22.5” wheels. Industry argued it would bankrupt them. A compromise was found that saved most multi-part rim designs, and in 1972 they agreed to stop producing the Firestone RH-5° and Goodyear K-28 which was the Dayton style with front to back split rim design. These were causing the most injuries.

The recall effort crawled through the layers of government review until 1980 when it got killed. You’ll recall there was an election that year, and industry might have found a more sympathetic ear in the new administration. Instead of a recall, OSHA mandated added training for technicians and produced wall charts to post at work sites detailing the types of rims/rings and their proper handling methods (cages, etc).

What the government failed to do, the legal and insurance industries succeeded in doing. Jury awards and insurance rates have rendered the RH-5° and K28 rims pariahs. No respectable shop will touch them. But it is the old truck hobby that has suffered as a result. The supply of good used locking side ring wheels (17”, 18”, 20”), and tubeless 19.5s and 22.5s is drying up. I watch eBay and shake my head at asking prices. Reproduction tubeless wheels are now available but they look nothing like the old originals.

So over the years several of us have tried to rescue these good used wheels when we can. Stu
 
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Old 01-04-2024 | 05:03 AM
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Additionally, let us be reminded that OSHA, Firestone, the NHTSA, and various state bodies (such as Utah) looked at recalls/bans in the 80's and determined that the effort was ultimately unwarranted, not because there wasn't a deserving safety issue, but that because since the introduction of single piece rims decades earlier coupled with the estimated service live of 10-15 years, the remaining population was insignificant and declining and essentially self-regulated out of existence. This leaves us hobbyist to watch out for each other.

Remember, Ford/Firestone introduced one piece rims for 1956, and here are some fun tidbits about Firestone acknowledging their issue:




And an excerpt from a Radio/TV commercial script produced by Firestone in 1955:

"This evening, it gives me great pleasure to announce that Firestone engineers have developed a complete new line of tubeless truck tires and one-piece rims which America's leading truck manufacturers have adopted as standard equipment for their 1956 models. . . . With this recognition and endorsement begins a new era in trucking history, a step which means a new high in transportation safety and a new low in truck tire costs. . . . There is no danger of side rings blowing off."

It would seem to me that if Firestone mentioned rim separation in their advertising, it must have been common enough of an occurrence to quell.
 
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Old 01-04-2024 | 08:04 AM
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Another piece of this was unreliability of the early tubeless truck tires. The early tires would seep air through the tire carcasses. Many truck buyers thus opted to continue with the tried and true tube types. Then when radials came to market in the 1960s the old riveted wheels began to fail. Tubeless wheel warranties were voided if radials had been mounted. Fully welded wheel construction and a design change on the 22.5s solved it. Stu
 
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Old 01-04-2024 | 10:07 AM
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Well thanks for the information fellas. You guys are a valuable resource to us noobs. You are appreciated. I haven’t touched the wheels since I got the truck. Is there a safe way to lower pressure or remove the wheels without killing myself? I think I read that LOWERING pressure could cause them to “explode”. The truck has obviously sat in the mud for awhile based on the mud line on the tires. Is there someone near Austin, Texas that would want to trade/buy the original wheels? Any help getting a good replacement set in the Austin area would be appreciated.

Disappointing that Ford wasn’t more proactive on getting getting the “widowmaker” wheels off the streets. It reminds me of the “death wobble” Ford trucks have been experiencing for DECADES. I have owned 3 F250s of different year models that tried to kill me dating back to 1996. It is insane that they kept building trucks that were doing that through different model ranges. In fairness my current 2007 RAM diesel did it a couple times until I replaced the entire front steering with heavy aftermarket gear.

On a different note… that’s nice of FTE to further my already edited F words for me ha.
 
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Old 01-04-2024 | 12:04 PM
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If you don’t need it to roll before replacing the wheels I like to use my battery drill to make a 1/8” hole in the tread area of each tire - while kneeling off to one side. The most dangerous are the outer duals because they would blow outward. The fronts and inner duals would blow inward. The other way is to pull valve cores.

These wheels are almost enough to make a guy a Dodge or IHC fan. I don’t think I’ve ever seen one of them with widow makers. Seems they used Goodyear locking side ring rims exclusively. Of course Goodyear had their own problems with their K28 Daytons.

I really doubt you’ll find wheels falling out of trees in your area, unless there are still old yards for you to search. The two guys here that have 22.5s are in SD and MT, so shipping comes as part of the experience. The set that my buddy Mark earlier offered could be shipped at reasonable cost through Fastenal’s Blue Lane service. He would drop off the pallet at his local store and you could pick up at your local store. Stu
 
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Old 01-04-2024 | 12:44 PM
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Pm me i have access to 7 19.5 tubeless rims that are 5 lug.
 
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Old 01-04-2024 | 12:45 PM
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Someone else has first dibs but i cant reach them right now.
 
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Old 01-04-2024 | 02:41 PM
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This is a good alternative to the 22.5s if you don’t mind the tires being a little shorter. The 22.5” wheel would take a 9R22.5”, which is the narrowest today available, at 38” tall. These 19.5” x 6” motor home wheels are spec’d for an 8R19.5” that measures about 34”. They also could use 225/70R19.5” that are about 32”. The 225/70 is also available as a cheaper recap from Bandag and maybe others. Stu
 
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Old 01-04-2024 | 10:17 PM
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Thanks for the replies y’all. I wouldn’t mind replacing the wheels with newer options. Do you guys have any photos of the options you have presented installed on one of these trucks by chance??
 


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