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1961 - 1966 F-100 & Larger F-Series Trucks Discuss the Slick Sixties Ford Truck

Engine Temp

Old Jun 23, 2021 | 07:27 PM
  #1  
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Engine Temp

Good Evening Everyone, I live in hot south Louisiana, I have a mostly stock 1965 sb 3 on the tree with hang on air.
I built a 390 bored .060 with mild torque cam. Truck runs perfect.
In slow traffic the engine temp starts to come up if I idle it a lot waiting in the traffic temp keeps going up.
I took the old 4 blade fan and installed a 6 blade flex fan with a fan shroud and it does a little better but still goes up.
Has anyone had this problem?
I am thinking about putting an electric fan on?
I know it might be to tight of space to put a pusher fan in between the grille and a/c condensor core.
Would like to get your thoughts on the temp thing.

Thanks

Sonny K.
 
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Old Jun 23, 2021 | 08:28 PM
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How far from the radiator is the fan? Flex fans were never known to move air well. I would try to source a 5 or 7 blade fan. S

omething like these.
 
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Old Jun 23, 2021 | 08:30 PM
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Hi sonny 1965,
What is the status of the flues? Are they clogged? Are there enough of them? Hope this helps, all the best, Pete
 
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Old Jun 23, 2021 | 08:32 PM
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Originally Posted by sonny1965
Good Evening Everyone, I live in hot south Louisiana, I have a mostly stock 1965 sb 3 on the tree with hang on air.
I built a 390 bored .060 with mild torque cam. Truck runs perfect.
In slow traffic the engine temp starts to come up if I idle it a lot waiting in the traffic temp keeps going up.
I took the old 4 blade fan and installed a 6 blade flex fan with a fan shroud and it does a little better but still goes up.
Has anyone had this problem?
I am thinking about putting an electric fan on?
I know it might be to tight of space to put a pusher fan in between the grille and a/c condensor core.
Would like to get your thoughts on the temp thing.

Thanks

Sonny K.
My 63 390/C6 had the same problem. I installed a Derale fan and pulse with modulated fan controller. End of problem.
 
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Old Jun 23, 2021 | 09:35 PM
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I have a 7 blade w/clutch and a shroud and run my AC here in north Texas. Generally works but in heavy traffic I cycle the ac. It can run about 220 in a real scorching day here.
 
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Old Jun 24, 2021 | 01:10 AM
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I have a 7 blade, no shroud, no clutch, 3-core radiator on a 460 in sunny So Cal. No overheat problems. Recently moved from a 160 to a 195 thermostat, and it sits right at 195 on highway or idle. That's not tons of interesting info, but I did want to offer that I recently considered swapping to an electric fan for better MPG, reduced noise, and more HP to the tires. I did a bunch of research on fans and posted a thread (https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/1...ngine-fan.html). I got good feedback from the group - some here swear by their electrics, some suggested it wouldn't make much difference for me.
I ran a test - highway driving - with the fan installed and then with the fan completely removed. Water temp stayed good and steady in both cases. I recorded 1% better mpg w/o the fan, and no difference in sound levels in the cab or in the engine compartment. No reasonable way to detect HP difference.
Considering the failure modes of an electric fan or a fan clutch, the increased complexity of both, and increased cost, I easily decided to stay with the fixed fan.
As suggested above, I would check that the radiator is clean and sized right for the engine, and try a 7 blade. From what I found, it requires a very large and properly controlled electric that will pull more than a 7 blade.
 
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Old Jun 24, 2021 | 04:12 AM
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I feel your pain, I lived in Louisiana for a lot of years. Cooling is a function of BTU in BTU's out. All the 390 trucks with AC used a 24 or 24.5 quart coolant fill. That is actually more than the 460 trucks. Kinda shows that Ford knew the 390's were hard to cool. You have to have enough coolant capacity that it circulates slow enough to dissipate the heat. Moving more air thru a radiator that is to small is only a Band-Aid fix. I would stay away from electric fans they just tax an electrical system that was never designed for that. Lose that flex fan. Use a fan like Christmas pictured 5 or 6 blade. I use a 20 inch diameter 2 1/2 inch pitch 5 blade with a thermostatic clutch, no shroud, from a mid 90's F350. If you have headers you really need a fan that is moving a lot of air all the time because those things add a tremendous amount of heat to the engine compartment.
 
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Old Jun 24, 2021 | 05:22 AM
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Not a real problem, as soon as you start moving the temps go right back down. If you are stuck in traffic just shut it off if you are concerned, light turns green, put your phone down and start it back up.


John
 
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Old Jun 24, 2021 | 06:48 AM
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Sometimes you get stuck in traffic and the old style fans just can't keep up. I have a newly re-cored radiator and a 6 blade 19.25" clutch fan, about 2 and 1/2" from the radiator and no shroud. I went to a car show in Colonial Beach Virginia Sunday and the temperature on my way back home was around 93. There is a single lane each way bridge between Maryland and Virginia and I was stuck in bumper to bumper traffic for over an hour as 2 lanes necked down to one. I made the mistake of turning the AC on and the engine temp started going up and even when I shut it off it kept creeping up. I knew if I could just make it to the bridge I would be able to speed up enough to keep it from over heating, but boy did I cut it close!

The only way to solve it for situations like that is to use an electric fan with thermostat switch. I think a fan on the inside pulling air through the radiator will work better than a pusher fan. A fan shroud might also be a solution.

Edit: corrected dimensions
 
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Old Jun 24, 2021 | 07:26 AM
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Electric fans using a PWM controller do not tax the charging system with spike draws the way an analog controller can. They have soft-start technology, the voltage to the fans is variable and is regulated by the controller depending on engine temperature.
My truck originally had a generator. If your truck already has an alternator then you won’t have any problem running a fan through a PWM controller. The fan is powered through the controller and is not wired directly to the battery.
 
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Old Jun 24, 2021 | 07:55 AM
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IMO running an electric fan in Phx is the way to go. If you use a traditional fan with or without a hydraulic clutch, then a fan shroud is absolutely necessary. Fan blade should be roughly halfway in and out of the shroud to get max air flow across the radiator. I am running 3 fans, radiator 18" thermostat controlled adjustable of course and two condenser fans individually controlled automatic and manual override in case the auto switch fails.
 
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Old Jun 25, 2021 | 10:33 AM
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Sonny, are you sure it really is "hot"? Does it peg the gauge and violently barf coolant?
Eric.
 

Last edited by 6t6merc; Jun 26, 2021 at 10:27 AM. Reason: spelling
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Old Jun 25, 2021 | 12:35 PM
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Originally Posted by 6t6merc
Sonny, are sure it really is "hot"? Does it peg the gauge and violently barf coolant?
Eric.
Good point.
I've always had this imaginary line on the temp gauge that I considered the danger zone. Now, summer in AZ, with the A/C crankin' decided to use an IR thermometer to decode the nearly useless gauge. Turns out my imagined danger zone was not even close to reality.

Interestingly, from the Operator's Manual: "Overheating is indicated only when the pointer moves all the way to the H mark or beyond, and remains there for more than a minute or two."
 
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Old Jun 25, 2021 | 02:46 PM
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Originally Posted by AZSCAWPION
Good point.
I've always had this imaginary line on the temp gauge that I considered the danger zone. Now, summer in AZ, with the A/C crankin' decided to use an IR thermometer to decode the nearly useless gauge. Turns out my imagined danger zone was not even close to reality.

Interestingly, from the Operator's Manual: "Overheating is indicated only when the pointer moves all the way to the H mark or beyond, and remains there for more than a minute or two."
Good points. I checked my sender and gauge together before I installed them. It was only 200 degrees when it got to the the "H". And you are right those gauges are mostly just eye candy.
 
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Old Jun 26, 2021 | 10:35 AM
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Further to the efficacy of the sender, it should be understood that if a considerable amount of coolant is lost, the sender will not be in contact with liquid coolant, and even though the temperature of the steam in the intake manifold may be 220* or more, the gauge might or might not send the appropriate signal to the gauge.
Eric.
 
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