Cnc 4 line feed
The history of all of these fuel system ‘mods’ is actually comical. The ‘cackle wars’ were the biggest topic of debate a couple years after the SuperDuty was released. The old timers just couldn’t get their heads around the deadheaded fuel system.
The reality is, after BILLIONS of cumulative miles, the stock fuel system has proven to work amazingly well for stock and mildly modified trucks.
The only exception being the in-tank mixing chamber, filters and failure-prone umbrella. This is easy to fix for less than a fast food meal for (2).
The ‘air in fuel’ argument is literally a non-issue. Sure, there are a few circumstances where air gets past the filter and must be pushed through the injectors - but this is not like running the truck out of fuel and forcing an air/fuel mixture through the nozzles at 20k psi. In extreme cases, the air equals a lack of lubrication and that damages injectors. The little air that gets in the ‘deadheaded’ fuel rails after removing the filter bowl or injectors is simply not a problem.
For stock to ~400HP, the stock system is more than adequate with in-tank mods and a WIX 33972 filter pre-pump. I have done this to literally dozens of trucks and MANY of those are running in-cab fuel pressure gauge.
We have found that about 500hp and up will run out of fuel with this set-up with high demand.
For these applications, I will use a RACOR PS120 and dual stock pumps in parallel feeding the stock fuel bowl and deadheaded fuel system. I like to use the ISSPRO fuel pressure gauge to turn on 2nd pump when needed.
The koolaid surrounding fuel system mods is STRONG. During the cackle wars, brothers fought brothers to the death on the forums - and they agreed Ford was wrong.
Not many people have ‘experimented’ with the 7.3 fuel system than I have. I started fooling around with my truck in 2005 and I’ve ‘modified’ dozens of trucks with vegetable oil conversions. By design, my VO system allows me to switch between ‘deadheaded’, ‘regulated return’ and ‘4-line feed’. My truck has 250k miles of ‘experimental’ fuel system(s) on it now and the trucks I’ve modified have millions of cumulative miles.
For VO conversions, I currently do the in-tank and pre-pump mods pictured above and then send diesel through the stock filter then through check valves and to the front of the heads. Then, the VO system has its own fuel tank, filters, fuel pump, regulator, etc and VO is fed to the rear of the heads.
This system has made over 500hp on the dyno with 238/80’s and tows like a boss.
IMHO, this valley is pretty ‘clean’ with stock filter.

It eliminates the concern about ‘starving’ #8 (if you believe in that) by balancing supply from both ends of the heads. The stock lines are tiny and kinked up like a pretzel. They are also often worn through at the clamps and need replaced anyway.
but hey, if messing around with vehicles is your hobby ( it is mine ). then it is a great way to learn by doing.
i strongly suggest not picking the fuel system to mess with like this for somebody who relies on the vehicle as a reliable daily driver or does not enjoy the hobby of DIY engineering. but if DIY engineering is your gig then have at it snd post up as you go. share your adventure with us.
Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts
but hey, if messing around with vehicles is your hobby ( it is mine ). then it is a great way to learn by doing.
i strongly suggest not picking the fuel system to mess with like this for somebody who relies on the vehicle as a reliable daily driver or does not enjoy the hobby of DIY engineering. but if DIY engineering is your gig then have at it snd post up as you go. share your adventure with us.
It does not need need to be used in the stock filter or retrofitted to a custom fuel system!!!!
during the cackle wars i dug into the in tank stuff even as far as conversations with the engineers at ford. my general conclusion was the in tank system works as intended, the issue is really more to do with ease of access and component service life. in other words it is stupid that a filter/screen is in a difficult to access location, that and the pickup foot can or has failed before it should. it should be and was intended to be a lifetime part.
for my purposes ( under 500 hp ). the stock configuration doesnt require modifications but may need some maintenance service.
edit. i realize the hutch / harpoon mod is well accepted as a needed mod but without personally testing and gathering quantifiable data either way I will remain skeptical. no trashing the mod, i just dont do them because i dont feel the need to allocate the time to test it. fwiw, i dont even recall which mod does what. in my mind they are just the tank mods.
lets not forget, heat is not the enemy of diesel fuel in the same way it is to gasoline.
since diesel combust literally from the heat generated during the compression stroke it is advantageous to have the diesel within a certain starting temp range before it is injected that is much higher/hotter then gasoline which work “better” the colder it is. diesel is opposite that. ( and why the fuel rails are inside the head instead of plumbed externally.) to your comical point, people making mods to cool the diesel fuel supply.
The ‘hutch mod’ is deleting the mixing chamber and the QD fittings. The ‘harpoon mod’ is cutting the fill and vent tubes inside the tank.
I put a 90* bend on the bottom of new pick-up tube after removing the mixing chamber and failure-prone umbrella.
The pick-up needs to be directly on the BOTTOM of the tank. That is the only way to prevent an ecosystem from forming in the bottom of your tank.









