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You need to match the impedence of the driver (speaker) with the impedence of your amplifier. Ohms law states that when you halve the resistance, you double the power. But also in there, you can change passive crossover points. So while you may drive an amp that runs 100 watts at 4 ohm to 200 watts at 2 ohm, you will change the crossover from say 500 hz to 1000 hz. Gotta be careful not to put a speaker out of range. Distortion kills more than power.
If you wire 2 2-ohm subs in series, you get a 4-ohm load. So with 2 ohm subs, you could use 4 subs (2 per channel) wired in series and your amp would see 4 ohms per channel (standard resistance for car audio). If you can only fit 2 subs in your truck, go with 4 ohm subs, and wire 1 per channel.
...but...
if your amp is 2-ohm stable, you could wire 2 ohm subs (1 per channel) and it would work. But you would need some good fans to cool the amp off unless it has one built in.
the crossover point will change if you are using a passive crossover network. Not many people are doing this, since most amps have electronic crossovers built in.
There is also a difference in 4ohm Mono stable and 4ohm Stereo stable....
Best bet- If you do not know what you are doing, please get to a good shop and listen to them!!!
If you didn't know, I design and install custom home A/V Systems, and Car Audio is my biggest Hobby.
Originally posted by aquaholic the crossover point will change if you are using a passive crossover network. Not many people are doing this, since most amps have electronic crossovers built in.
There is also a difference in 4ohm Mono stable and 4ohm Stereo stable....
Best bet- If you do not know what you are doing, please get to a good shop and listen to them!!!
If you didn't know, I design and install custom home A/V Systems, and Car Audio is my biggest Hobby.
That's the part that I was referring to. I drove myself crazy a couple of years ago using a passive crossover and roasting speakers, because I didn't know that when you changed the impedence, you changed the crossover frequency. Went through about 4 pairs of speakers before I went electronic.
Didn't know the mono / stereo thing. That's good to know. Thanks...
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