6.0L Power Stroke Diesel 2003 - 2007 F250, F350 pickup and F350+ Cab Chassis, 2003 - 2005 Excursion and 2003 - 2009 van

Just how common are blown headgaskets?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
  #16  
Old 06-14-2018, 01:00 PM
TooManyToys.'s Avatar
TooManyToys.
TooManyToys. is offline
Hotshot

Join Date: Dec 2014
Location: Jersey Shore
Posts: 16,428
Received 2,075 Likes on 1,405 Posts
I would really like to see what the block surface of an assembly line OE 6.0L motor when it comes apart and get a profilometer on it. So far what I've seen on my own and in vids of rework it's really poor to my taste.

It's been 15 years since I've been in an engine assembly plant (usually an SAE event) when they bolt heads, manifolds or base plates, anything that had a wide plane, on the assembly line they were done with multi-spindle nut runners. Other components with separate nut runners. But with ISO9000 or Six Sigma everything was pretty well nailed. I really think there is more variation in the re-work.

This representation video is close to what I saw. There are others on YouTube.

 
  #17  
Old 06-14-2018, 01:03 PM
kjeffery's Avatar
kjeffery
kjeffery is offline
New User
Thread Starter
Join Date: Aug 2016
Posts: 21
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Thanks for the suggestions,
I'm trying to stay clear of obviously tuned trucks. I'm just looking for maybe an old fleet truck or a company vehicle for work applications, so definitively well below 10k. I'd hope I'd get a couple years of good use before HG are a reality. I do plan on getting a temp scanner, monitoring temps, cleaning EGR Valve, flushing coolant, etc. Knowledge of when an EGR cooler, oil cooler replacement especially is a good bargaining tip. There are thousands of good running 6.0s, but we generally don't hear about them. The 7.3 and the 6.0 are definitely two different motors.
 
  #18  
Old 06-14-2018, 01:30 PM
ford390gashog's Avatar
ford390gashog
ford390gashog is offline
Fleet Owner

Join Date: Jan 2004
Location: Brentwood,CA
Posts: 26,006
Received 519 Likes on 398 Posts
Fleet trucks are a real toss up. Good fleets turn over trucks after 5 years. The last 6.0 I had in mine was in 2013 then it went to auction. So 5 years later the idea of buying a fleet truck doesn't matter because you can't account for the 5 years of maintenance once it wasn't a fleet truck. These trucks are fairly solid and the issues are known! It's how you go about acquiring one wisely and safe guarding your wallet that really matters.
 
  #19  
Old 06-14-2018, 01:32 PM
bismic's Avatar
bismic
bismic is online now
Fleet Owner
Join Date: Nov 2003
Posts: 26,051
Received 2,490 Likes on 1,727 Posts
Originally Posted by TooManyToys.
I would really like to see what the block surface of an assembly line OE 6.0L motor when it comes apart and get a profilometer on it. So far what I've seen on my own and in vids of rework it's really poor to my taste.

It's been 15 years since I've been in an engine assembly plant (usually an SAE event) when they bolt heads, manifolds or base plates, anything that had a wide plane, on the assembly line they were done with multi-spindle nut runners. Other components with separate nut runners. But with ISO9000 or Six Sigma everything was pretty well nailed. I really think there is more variation in the re-work.

This representation video is close to what I saw. There are others on YouTube.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O_enJt6dPWo
You would think it was dialed in, but I have worked under several "six sigma" production programs. It still comes down to keeping everything properly maintained and calibrated and setting proper specs in the first place. You also have to have the right measurement points and measurement frequencies. Then you have to calibrate the measurement devices at the proper intervals and according to proper guidelines. I have seen terrible quality in six sigma programs because of loose specs and tight budgets. Not an easy thing nor a slam dunk.

That said, I really am curious how such a wide range of results from the factory can be explained except for variability - some like FiznUKa, and some that were the basis for such a bad reputation. I know the design changed some between 03 and 07, maybe more than we will ever know, but there are plenty of 2003 model year engines that performed well and lasted lots of miles. Plenty of good Techs that took pride in installing head gaskets and head BOLTS saying that they would fail again.

OP - you really need a fuel pressure gauge also! Injector failure is not cheap.
 
  #20  
Old 06-14-2018, 02:49 PM
TooManyToys.'s Avatar
TooManyToys.
TooManyToys. is offline
Hotshot

Join Date: Dec 2014
Location: Jersey Shore
Posts: 16,428
Received 2,075 Likes on 1,405 Posts
Agree Mark, no matter the intent of QC, it has to be followed through. It’s a tough call when neither of us was there. The majority of our plants were pretty good, well those that were OE. Even on Tier 2 programs we had Ford going over our processes. On the other side, it was amazing to me how many of our aftermarket plants were closed due to engrained faults.

With direct access to warrantee data the only thing that could be done in an attempt to understand the failure rate would be an extensive poll of current and prior owners.
 
  #21  
Old 06-14-2018, 03:20 PM
T diesel's Avatar
T diesel
T diesel is offline
Posting Guru
Join Date: Nov 2011
Posts: 2,279
Likes: 0
Received 7 Likes on 7 Posts
There are plenty of other costly issues with this engine besides head gaskets.
I'll say it again, if money is a problem, STAY AWAY!!
 
  #22  
Old 06-14-2018, 05:22 PM
diesel_dan's Avatar
diesel_dan
diesel_dan is online now
Lead Driver
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Foothills, CA
Posts: 6,830
Received 411 Likes on 272 Posts
Originally Posted by TooManyToys.
Agree Mark, no matter the intent of QC, it has to be followed through. It’s a tough call when neither of us was there. The majority of our plants were pretty good, well those that were OE. Even on Tier 2 programs we had Ford going over our processes. On the other side, it was amazing to me how many of our aftermarket plants were closed due to engrained faults.

With direct access to warrantee data the only thing that could be done in an attempt to understand the failure rate would be an extensive poll of current and prior owners.
In my make believe world, I still like the rumor that Ford found unevenly torqued head bolts in the field and took it back to Navistar, who found their head bolt robots out of calibration, and therefor the '06 and '07s, without some other cause, are less likely to blow a gasket (because they started routine QC checks on the head bolt robots starting in '05 ('06MY)). Has been an oft told story, but just as often poo-poo'd as a false story...

It is one I like to believe still... Would love to see a broad enough survey to see if it was true...

Scott
 
  #23  
Old 06-14-2018, 05:28 PM
EMC V10 X's Avatar
EMC V10 X
EMC V10 X is offline
Senior User
Join Date: Oct 2010
Location: Bonita Springs FL
Posts: 276
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Originally Posted by diesel_dan
In my make believe world, I still like the rumor that Ford found unevenly torqued head bolts in the field and took it back to Navistar, who found their head bolt robots out of calibration, and therefor the '06 and '07s, without some other cause, are less likely to blow a gasket (because they started routine QC checks on the head bolt robots starting in '05 ('06MY)). Has been an oft told story, but just as often poo-poo'd as a false story...

It is one I like to believe still... Would love to see a broad enough survey to see if it was true...

Scott
I have an 06 and my headgasket blew at 135K in epic fashion with no egr, no tune and good deltas of less than 9 degrees towing in Florida that is flat as flat can be. Its a bad design but fixable if done right.
 
  #24  
Old 06-14-2018, 05:30 PM
bismic's Avatar
bismic
bismic is online now
Fleet Owner
Join Date: Nov 2003
Posts: 26,051
Received 2,490 Likes on 1,727 Posts
Originally Posted by EMC V10 X
I have an 06 and my headgasket blew at 135K in epic fashion with no egr, no tune and good deltas of less than 9 degrees towing in Florida that is flat as flat can be. Its a bad design but fixable if done right.
Didn't you buy yours used? Who knows how it was treated before you got it. Many people have very slight head gasket leaks and don't even know it because the leak is small. The puking degas bottle can be due to a single catastrophic event or can be due to a cumulative effect, eventually leaking bad enough to cause puking.

Stuck turbos can blow head gaskets also (not to say that is what caused yours to go).
 
  #25  
Old 06-14-2018, 05:36 PM
EMC V10 X's Avatar
EMC V10 X
EMC V10 X is offline
Senior User
Join Date: Oct 2010
Location: Bonita Springs FL
Posts: 276
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Originally Posted by bismic
Didn't you buy yours used?
Yes I did, but at 80k. Thats a long time for abuse to show up. Yes I tow and no I dont baby it but I have no tunes and never towed over 12k lbs, but honestly, I expected it way sooner than it happened. I can not complain. Knock on wood, no injector issues, no Hpop issues, No Oil cooler issue even my FICM tests perfect. Now I have studs, the heads surfaced and with the care I take, knock on wood, it should last a long time.
 
  #26  
Old 06-14-2018, 05:38 PM
EMC V10 X's Avatar
EMC V10 X
EMC V10 X is offline
Senior User
Join Date: Oct 2010
Location: Bonita Springs FL
Posts: 276
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Also, the truck in the photo is not my current truck. I just miss my excursion!
 
  #27  
Old 06-14-2018, 06:03 PM
TooManyToys.'s Avatar
TooManyToys.
TooManyToys. is offline
Hotshot

Join Date: Dec 2014
Location: Jersey Shore
Posts: 16,428
Received 2,075 Likes on 1,405 Posts
Originally Posted by bismic
Didn't you buy yours used? Who knows how it was treated before you got it. Many people have very slight head gasket leaks and don't even know it because the leak is small. The puking degas bottle can be due to a single catastrophic event or can be due to a cumulative effect, eventually leaking bad enough to cause puking.

Stuck turbos can blow head gaskets also (not to say that is what caused yours to go).

I had no evidence of puking with my truck for those 75k miles, but the head/block/gasket surfaces all show carbon staining. Maybe it was minor, went between cylinders or my original degassing cap had fatigued and released too early with low volume. I can see how those machining marks didn't "pass gas".

The reason I'm special about the low torque bolts is I worked along side International on brake projects for 25 years. That division was pretty responsible.
 
  #28  
Old 06-14-2018, 06:16 PM
EMC V10 X's Avatar
EMC V10 X
EMC V10 X is offline
Senior User
Join Date: Oct 2010
Location: Bonita Springs FL
Posts: 276
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
I had no puking, no signs. No EGR, no bad deltas, I was just towing Across Alligator Ally in Florida and it just let go. No oil intrusion, Just blowing out the Degas cap. New head gaskets, heads milled, and studs, good to go.
 
  #29  
Old 06-14-2018, 06:17 PM
diesel_dan's Avatar
diesel_dan
diesel_dan is online now
Lead Driver
Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Foothills, CA
Posts: 6,830
Received 411 Likes on 272 Posts
Originally Posted by TooManyToys.
I had no evidence of puking with my truck for those 75k miles, but the head/block/gasket surfaces all show carbon staining. Maybe it was minor, went between cylinders or my original degassing cap had fatigued and released too early with low volume. I can see how those machining marks didn't "pass gas".

The reason I'm special about the low torque bolts is I worked along side International on brake projects for 25 years. That division was pretty responsible.
Jack: the Brake Division, right? Not the Engine plant...?

A neighbor I actually met here on FTE bought a new '06 and threw a 100HP tune on it right away, and he hot-rodded the heck out of that thing, for about 10K miles until the HGs went. He was lucky as Ford covered it under warranty and he immediately sold it when it was fixed...

Unfortunately my ordered-from-the-factory, picked up with 3 miles on it, 5 Oil/Filter changes in the first 10K miles, unmolested, mildly updated, low mile '07, is already spoken for, if I ever decide to sell it...
Hi Mark!

Scott
 
  #30  
Old 06-14-2018, 06:36 PM
bismic's Avatar
bismic
bismic is online now
Fleet Owner
Join Date: Nov 2003
Posts: 26,051
Received 2,490 Likes on 1,727 Posts


Quick Reply: Just how common are blown headgaskets?



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 07:08 PM.