Spring Swap Question
I tow a 8500lb travel trailer and get a lot of sag in the back. I would like to make that stiffer with the springs from the donor 99 F-350. But at the same time I don't want a huge rack from back to front. From my forum searches, I thing I'm going to start with the spring swap then see what the before and after measurements end up. From there, it looks like my best option in the 2wd would be a small lift up front to level it out.
Any thoughts on this?
The stock excursion rear spring is 440 lbs in and the truck spring is 330 lbs in.
The stock excursion rear spring had 5.5 inch of travel and the truck spring 8 inch
The modification people do to the springs is they take the 330 lb in stock truck spring with 8 in of travel and add leafs from the excursion pack to build up a custom pack that matches the stock excursion spring rate of 440 lb, the difference is the new modified pack had more travel and increases the ride height.
Since your 2wd excursion already has a 440 lb in spring rate you could just install a air spring setup and increase the spring rate as needs for the payload or tongue weight of your trailer.
Until then I am sticking with my opinion that RAS is a simple axle anti wrap spring and the manufacture spews techno gibberish to market the product.
And yes, I have driven a vehicle equipped with it and I do not agree with the claimed handeling benifits.
Just my opinion of course.
Do you happen to know your EX / TT scaled axle weights? Or the actual tongue weight of the TT? Is your WD hitch properly setup with the correct size spring bars? How much higher than than the unloaded height does the front sit with the TT hitched up and WD engaged?
Air bags may be the most effective solution as they won't get you into trying to chase the front suspension to get a decent looking rake when unloaded. But it's very important to get the WD properly setup first.
I have not measured the front to back difference when the trailer is loaded onto the hitch with the WD bit it looks significant and the back end is sagging close to the ground. Not only am I looking for the level load with trailer but some extra height. That is why I was looking into the C code springs from a F-350 DRW. From my research these should give me about 1.5-2" of height unloaded and greatly reduce sag. I've been looking for a kit or parts which would shim the front and then possibly go with longer shocks up there; such as the F-250 Blistein shocks.
On that note, from the donor truck, would I need any other parts other than the springs? Would I need blocks, hangers, etc?
I have not measured the front to back difference when the trailer is loaded onto the hitch with the WD bit it looks significant and the back end is sagging close to the ground. Not only am I looking for the level load with trailer but some extra height. That is why I was looking into the C code springs from a F-350 DRW. From my research these should give me about 1.5-2" of height unloaded and greatly reduce sag. I've been looking for a kit or parts which would shim the front and then possibly go with longer shocks up there; such as the F-250 Blistein shocks.
On that note, from the donor truck, would I need any other parts other than the springs? Would I need blocks, hangers, etc?
I still don't have any more knowledge on the 2WD front suspensions than I did earlier, so I'll let others chime in with info for that part of your questions.
RV dealers are notorious for incorrectly setting WD hitches, to be fair many do get them right but so many don't and then work harder to convince the customer that its "all good". Having the TT sit level while hitched is more a function of hitch head height adjustment, that's the easy part of the setup. The main purpose of a WD hitch is to Distribute some of the tongue Weight of the trailer to unload a portion of that TW from the tow vehicle rear axle and Distribute it between the TT axles and TV front axle. That's the tricky part of the setup that lots of folks and dealers fall short on.
You can get it pretty close to perfect with a tape measure and some time and patience or a multi pad truck scale, like a Cat Scale. Start with getting your unloaded x wheel well to ground measurements, then hitch up and recheck. The goal is to return the front to its unloaded height by increasing the tension on the hitches spring bars either by changing the hitch head angle or adjusting the bar end tensioner s depending on hitch design. The more effective you can make the hitche's weight transfer the less squat the rear will have, the front will be more properly loaded which will increase steering control and the entire combo should ride and handle better. This is true for whatever springs you end up using in the end. As you bring the EX's rear up via WD transfer you may need to drop the hitch head down a hole or two to relevel the TT, level to slightly nose down is best.
Step 1. Become sure of your axle weights ( or measurements )
Until you know what your loaded and unloaded axle weights are we don't really know what you are trying to solve other then you want your vehicle to have more ride height.
The only real data we have is the 1050 lb tounge weight which would be within the 10-15% recommended range of your trailers 8500lbs and within the Excursions hitch parameters.
Like Tom lays out. A tape measure can be used, I just prefer to use the scales.
Ford Trucks for Ford Truck Enthusiasts
TV axle weight with trailer
Minus
TV axle weight without trailer
https://www.etrailer.com/faq-how-to-...ue-weight.aspx
Edit for acurraurcy
Your tongue weight is simply
Rear axle weight with trailer
Minus
Rear axle weight without trailer
https://www.etrailer.com/faq-how-to-...ue-weight.aspx
That would add any front axle weight lost to the tongue weight, which is not correct. The method I mentioned above will show the actual weight from the trailer's tongue.
Unloaded Loaded
Steer 3620 3220
Drive 3720 5180
Trailer ---- 6960
I also took height measurements from the center of the hubs to the wheel wells (I think that is the correct method):
Unloaded Loaded
Driver Front 19.75" 20.5"
Driver Rear 21" 19.25"
Pass Front 20.5" 20.75"
Pass Rear 21.5" 20"
**Note the unloaded measurements weren't quite on level ground. Slight slope in the parking with the passenger side being higher.
By WE3ZS formula, this puts my hitch weight at 1060lbs. Seems reasonable

Now, as for the WD set-up. Would a 400lb difference on the front axle be an improper set up or will you always see "some" drop. I'm not that familiar with WD hitch set-ups. I will be doing some research tomorrow.
It also brings me full circle to the original question and topic of this thread. Would the C-code springs from the F-350 DRW be a good mod (price is $150 for the set). Or do you see this as a complete issue with the WD hitch. A reminder that I would like a higher stance in the unloaded and loaded condition.
My other options that I am considering:
- Airbags
-RAS
- Lifting, although with a 2WD this seems tricky. Looks like the only options are 6" lift kits.
Also to note, I have NO complaints about the why the EX tows the trailer.
In my opinion that 400lbs of lost front axle weight is a little too much, even though you say you are happy with how it currently tows I'd like to see you try to reduce that back down towards the unloaded weight some.
Do you know what the WD spring bars are rated at? And do you have a picture of the rig hitched up or even just the hitch itself when setup. With your 1060 TW I would use a set of 1200lb spring bars, that way you are still good if you are packed heavy for a longer trip at some point.
As far as rear suspension help to handle that load better air bags will work great, but they won't give you the little extra ride height when unloaded. (actually air bags can be used for extra ride height, but it's not a proper solution for that.) Modded spring packs can be setup to give both a little more capacity and some extra ride height, careful planning will be needed to get it right on the first shot though. Increasing 2WD front suspension ride height is more of a challenge than the 4X4 setup.
I would try to do some more WD adjusting and/or changing up to heavier spring bars if yours are under rated for the 1060 TW, shifting that 400lbs back to the front will unload the rear axle some, so go that direction first. Then when it looks better there you can see where the rear sits and plan from there for suspension mods.

Thanks for your help so far. Pictures to follow...
With a 5.4, I would think the front would be lighter and you'd get a level stance with the V/Modded B...but then again I could be wrong. Anyone out there do that (5.4 with a V/Modded B setup)?








