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Utility Trailer Ground Wire Question

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Old Nov 10, 2013 | 09:45 PM
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Utility Trailer Ground Wire Question

I just bought a new Carson utility trailer. Its a single axle with no brakes and has a 4 way flat plug. I noticed the other day while 'dolling' up the wire harness that the white ground wire coming from the trailer plug was looped up and not attached to anything. The lights work just fine, so, I'm assuming that the trailer is being grounded from the hitch ball. Would it be any type of problem if I just attached this white ground wire to the trailer frame? I would think that it would be a much more positive ground than using the hitch ball. Any comments? Thanks, Rick.
 
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Old Nov 11, 2013 | 12:45 AM
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I just got done re-wiring a Carson single-axle.

The white wire was attached to the frame under one of the three bolts for the tongue jack with a large crimp lug.

I moved it to a better place for me (I also added trailer brakes and a break-away switch and battery, and changed to a seven-pin connector), but anywhere on the frame is OK. Just make sure the connection is to bright, bare steel, and then assembled and covered with Penetrox or NoAlOx to maintain a good connection.

A bunch of split-loom from Harbor Freight comes in handy for tidying-up the wiring loom. Scotch 33+ is also useful.

Sounds like you got the "typical" Carson workmanship.

Pop
 
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Old Nov 11, 2013 | 05:09 AM
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Originally Posted by Rick Cargo
I just bought a new Carson utility trailer. Its a single axle with no brakes and has a 4 way flat plug. I noticed the other day while 'dolling' up the wire harness that the white ground wire coming from the trailer plug was looped up and not attached to anything. The lights work just fine, so, I'm assuming that the trailer is being grounded from the hitch ball. Would it be any type of problem if I just attached this white ground wire to the trailer frame? I would think that it would be a much more positive ground than using the hitch ball. Any comments? Thanks, Rick.
That indicates someone forgot to connect the ground to the frame and your lights work because you are grounded through the hitch ball. Not good. My ground is through a bolt drilled and tapped right into the trailer frame, where yours should be, also. Never depend upon the trailer ball for a ground.
 
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Old Nov 11, 2013 | 06:15 AM
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Nothing to add to good advice!

Steve
 
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Old Nov 11, 2013 | 07:50 PM
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Thanks a lot Guys!!!!
 
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Old Nov 12, 2013 | 07:36 AM
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It's a good idea to add some electrically conductive anti-seize to the lug and bolt. But only for ground wires.
Non-conductive dielectric grease for other connections, like bulbs bases.
 
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Old Nov 17, 2013 | 11:34 AM
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No such thing as "Too much ground", its either enough, or not enough...........Part of me would be real tempted to lengthen that ground wire, run it along a side frame member and terminate it in the vicinity of the taillights.........A few feet of 14G wire, and either a couple crimp connectors or better still soldered terminals/shrink tube and you should be good to go.
 
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Old Nov 18, 2013 | 06:53 AM
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Originally Posted by iggybob44
No such thing as "Too much ground", its either enough, or not enough...........Part of me would be real tempted to lengthen that ground wire, run it along a side frame member and terminate it in the vicinity of the taillights.........A few feet of 14G wire, and either a couple crimp connectors or better still soldered terminals/shrink tube and you should be good to go.
Do you think the 14ga wire is a better ground than the steel frame?


Keep the ground at the tongue of the trailer. As long as your connections are good you will have less issues than you would trying to run the ground back to the lights.
 
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Old Nov 19, 2013 | 07:13 AM
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I would suggest trying to not overthink this to "build a better mouse trap". A single good / solid ground is all that's needed. As others have stated, a dab of grease, any grease (except insulating silicone), on the connection point of the frame will keep the ground point from corroding and good quality star type lockwashers above and beneath the ring terminal will make an excellent connection.

Remember, every ground point is a potential problem and the more there are, the more potential of a bad ground you have. The steel / aluminum trailer frames make excellent grounding planes and are the way to go, unless you run all individual grounds from lights back to a common connection (which no one does). The single connection at the tongue is a good place for the ground, as it keeps your ground wire as short a possible.
 
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Old Nov 19, 2013 | 10:02 PM
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I ended up drilling and tapping a 1/4-20 hole right next to the jack and running a stainless steel bolt in it. I ground down the inside of the hole to remove the paint and attached the ground wire lug with a s/s lockwasher on the top and bottom of the ground wire lug and bolted it up.
 
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Old Nov 19, 2013 | 11:28 PM
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Originally Posted by Rick Cargo
I ended up drilling and tapping a 1/4-20 hole right next to the jack and running a stainless steel bolt in it. I ground down the inside of the hole to remove the paint and attached the ground wire lug with a s/s lockwasher on the top and bottom of the ground wire lug and bolted it up.
It doesn't get much better than that!
 
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Old Nov 20, 2013 | 07:41 AM
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Originally Posted by Rick Cargo
I ended up drilling and tapping a 1/4-20 hole right next to the jack and running a stainless steel bolt in it. I ground down the inside of the hole to remove the paint and attached the ground wire lug with a s/s lockwasher on the top and bottom of the ground wire lug and bolted it up.
You should still use anti-seize (my preferred brand is Never-Seez by Bostic, http://www.bostik-us.com/our-brands/never-seez)
Contrary to popular belief, you will get galvanic corrosion of the carbon steel, even when using stainless fasteners.
 
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Old Nov 20, 2013 | 10:01 PM
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Thanks Guys!
 
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