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1980 - 1986 Bullnose F100, F150 & Larger F-Series Trucks Discuss the Early Eighties Bullnose Ford Truck

Brakes Pulsing

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Old Apr 6, 2011 | 03:17 PM
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Brakes Pulsing

So I've noticed when I hit the brake pedal in my truck I can feel a pulse in the pedal and also get that bouncy/jerky feeling in my body as the truck slows. I'm used to it and I'm holding onto the steering wheel so it doesn't bother me too much the passengers in my truck bounce around like their spine is a whip. ( I'm exaggerating for effect but they do bounce).

But anyway, it's an annoying problem. I assume this probably is due to my front rotors being warped. I'm guessing I could take them somewhere and get them turned and suppose this should be my first choice. Please let me know if anyone disagrees.

FULL DISCLOSURE AND NOT SURE IF RELEVANT BUT HERE GOES:
About a year ago when I got the truck I had to press the pedal pretty far down to the floor to get it to engage. Turned out I needed to manually adjust the rear brake shoes. I have also replaced the master cylinder, brake hoses, brake lines, and front brake shoes. The rear drums had plenty of life left in them but they may be ready for another manual adjustment soon.

I did a search and it looks like if the rotors can't be turned that I have a decision to make. It seems you can buy the rotor or a rotor and hub assembly. And because mine is a 4x4 getting the rotor off is more difficult and if you're only replacing the rotor you can risk damaging it using an old hub. Not sure what's truth and what's fiction so I'm asking you guys for advice.

TIA.
 
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Old Apr 6, 2011 | 04:56 PM
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You are correct, it's the rotor or rotors being warped. While you do have to take the 4x4 hubs off, and take the wheel bearing spanner nuts loose, and then drive the the studs out, it's not too bad to change the rotors out for new ones.
 
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Old Apr 6, 2011 | 06:11 PM
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Travis, what kind of truck (F150, 250, etc.) and what GVWR? I see it's a 4x4.

BTW I don't display signatures, I rely on this info being in the (initial) post.
 
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Old Apr 6, 2011 | 06:24 PM
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Actually, nevermind.... I was hoping to find it in the shop manual but the Ford book refers to
the hub & rotor as an assembled unit, doesn't talk about how to separate them. I know it can
be done cuz I watched it done to my front brakes but that was 5 years ago and I don't
remember how they did it. I remember having to get some replacement studs, though....
 
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Old Apr 6, 2011 | 06:36 PM
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Originally Posted by ctubutis
Travis, what kind of truck (F150, 250, etc.) and what GVWR? I see it's a 4x4.

BTW I don't display signatures, I rely on this info being in the (initial) post.
you're really missing out not seeing signatures!

it's an F150, 4x4, 6100GVWR.


i just found out my old man has one of those needle gauges that can measure how out of round the rotor is. i'll find out saturday what's up when i go down to visit.
 
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Old Apr 6, 2011 | 06:45 PM
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Furthermore, checking my official Ford shop manual it says the following:
(The finished braking surfaces of the rotor must be flat and parallel within .0178mm (.0007inch) for Integral Hub and Rotor, or 0.025mm (.001 inch) for Separate Hub and Rotor. Lateral run-out must not exceed .076mm (0.003 inch) for Integral Hub and Rotor at 26954mm (10.6inch) diameter; 0.127mm (0.005 inch) for all 4x4 vehicles with two-piece Hub and Rotor assemblies, 0.254mm (0.010inch) for all E-350, F-350 DRW with two-piece Hub and Rotor assemblies. The total indicator reading for two-piece Hub and Rotor units is taken on the inboard surface of the rotor at a 152.4mm (6 inches) radius. The surface finish of the braking surfaces must be 15 to 80 micro-inches.


Uhhhhhh, anyone have the English translation of above?
 
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Old Apr 6, 2011 | 06:59 PM
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Originally Posted by smashclash
Uhhhhhh, anyone have the English translation of above?
The rotors need to be flat and smooth,
 
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Old Apr 6, 2011 | 07:00 PM
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Translation; Stick your Dad's needle thing(it's called a dial indicator) on the side of the rotor, and the needle should not wiggle back and forth more than .005 inches when you turn the rotor by hand.
 
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Old Apr 10, 2011 | 02:16 PM
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So I hooked up the dial indicator today to the wheels. The drivers side was off .00575 so just over the .005 threshold. When you spin the wheel you can feel it "grab" in the caliper when it gets to the high point. Not a huge deal but then we checked the passenger side.

The passenger side is off a lot. It was off .020. So almost 4 times the allowable tolerance. So I'm going to need to replace both rotors.

From the limited research I've done I see I need to remove the hub to get to the rotor. And that replacements you can buy both the hub and a rotor. What advantage is there to buying both? Could the hub be causing a problem with the rotor too or I will I be safe only replacing the rotor?

Since I'm going to take the hubs off what else should I do while I'm in there and what else should I add to my grocery list. I assume I'll need that spanner locknut to get the hubs off. Are there seals in the hub that I need to replace too? As far as I know the bearings are still factory. I'm guessing at the least I should repack them but should those be replaced as well? Anything else I should do while I'm "in there?"


Here's a pic of the passenger side:
 
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Old Apr 10, 2011 | 02:48 PM
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It's easier to install hub + rotor assemblies, thereby eliminating the need to separate the
pieces and attach new rotors but it's more expensive. I've watched 'em being separated
before but all I remember is a BFH and needing to replace some wheel studs. I suspect
the "proper" way involves a press.

I wouldn't replace the bearings unless they look scored or discolored; do a google of "how
to check wheel bearings" and see what you can learn. The shop manual has drawings of
what to look for but I don't have time right now to scan & upload.

Measure the size of the nut, those wrenches come in different sizes.

Grease seals are necessary on new rotors, I would prolly also replace the brake pads unless
there is more than half the pad remaining.

Get lots of brake cleaner.
 
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Old Apr 11, 2011 | 03:46 PM
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I found a shop that will turn each for $20. However i didn't call and I don't know if that means they will take off the rotor and turn it or if that's just the cost to turn them.

But it's the same shop that was recommended to me to get it aligned. I suppose getting it aligned requires taking apart a good deal of the front end anyway so perhaps the labor to get the rotor off would be included? Thoughts?
 
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Old Apr 11, 2011 | 04:14 PM
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You don't take anything apart to align the truck. Loosen stuff here and there, but an alignment is completely seperate from this hub/brake issue.
 
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Old Apr 11, 2011 | 07:57 PM
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Distorted drums will also give you a pulsing pedal.
 
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Old Apr 14, 2011 | 01:33 PM
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I'm not at home so I don't have my manual. Anyone recall the minimum thickness of the rotors?
 
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Old Apr 14, 2011 | 08:37 PM
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1.120 (In thousandths of an inch)If brake rotor measures at or under this specification, it must be discarded.

The Brake Rotor Nominal Thickness
1.185 (In thousandths of an inch)
 
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