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I've been driving my 2000 ranger 4 banger with 5 speed manual for about 6 months now.
But, i feel like i've never really known how to properly drive it.
What i mean is, i typically drive 300+ miles a week. During those miles i could be at any speed. So when should i be properly shifting to keep wear off the engine, but get the BEST MPG i can get??
I have the habit of rolling to a stop, and not downshifting. Rather wear the brakes, not clutch.
Is it better to drive in 2k- 2.5k rpm or shift up and cruise at 1.5- 1.8k rpm and such like that.
My normal shift speeds around 1st 0-20, 2nd 20-30, 3rd 30-45, 4th 45-55, 5th 55+. Commonly though i will put it in 4th and cruise around at 40 mph, or put in 5th and cruise at 50 mph.
Pretty much how I taught my son to drive his 95 B2300 5 speed, except around town, he shifts even lower speed than what you list.
His has the 2.3L, 5 speed, and 3.45 rear axle. Also has the rare manual steering with A/C, so he can't turn lock to lock sitting still.
Paid $700 for the truck a year ago, gave it to him in May as a graduation gift, and today is his 19th b-day. I'd say I got my money's worth......
Probably the best place to start would be with the recommendations in the owner's manual and then make adjustments from there. The engineers have already done the homework for you.
Your shifts are at way too high of a speed. They recommend that you be ready to shift into 5th at 40mph.
So long as hills aren't involved, these engines can run at relatively low rpm due to the computer controls which improve low end torque and driveability. It can take some getting used to, especially on a buzzy four cylinder. Let the engine work, and your fuel economy will improve.
Well, if you have bought an older truck, say an 1985, you would have had a light on the dash telling you to "UPSHIFT", {dummy implied, I guess}. The general rule is to upshift whenever you don't need to accelerate any more, and the engine is not lugging. Lugging is where you could open the throttle all the way by flooring the gas, and it would not respond, and in fact, may be slowing down even as you press on the gas pedal. If you are not accelerating nor going uphill, you can upshift as soon as you want. FWIW, you can also skip gears if you have reached the desired speed. Just shift to the highest gear where you can 'cruise' comfortably.
tom
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