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DTC P0401?

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Old Mar 21, 2011 | 06:45 PM
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DTC P0401?

Help!

I got this DTC on my truck. P0401.

I have really noticed my fuel milage going down.

I recently got my truck tuned up, spark plugs, wires, cap and rotor etc, about a week ago, but now I am getting this dang code.

Any help much appreciated.
 
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Old Mar 22, 2011 | 06:50 PM
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Also, engine seems to be idling a little rough especially as I just got a tune up.
 
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Old Mar 22, 2011 | 09:18 PM
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defintely an egr problem, my truck is having the same code. and suffering the mpg loss and idle issues. something is either pulling a vacuum on your EGR valve at idle or the EGR valve is stuck. i would try removing the vacuum line on top of the EGR and see if your idle issues go away.
these two codes are what i have..

P0401-EGR insufficiant flow
P0402-EGR excessive flow

i have tryed changing the EGR solenoid 3 times with my donor trucks, no luck... i am about convinced its the EGR valve. but first you could try changing this solenoid, it is located in front of the coil on top of the engine with 2 vacuum lines and a 2 wire plug connected to it..

if that doesnt work you could also try removing the EGR valve and inspecting it for major carbon build and try cleaning it... still hasnt worked for me but its worth a try
 
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Old Mar 23, 2011 | 10:22 AM
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The '96 and later trucks using OBD-II use different EGR sensing from the earlier OBD-I trucks. OBD-II now measures the EGR flow via a DPFE (Differential Pressure Feedback) sensor. It is the pressure drop between two orifices in the EGR line that is measured. The DPFE sensor itself is remote mounted from the EGR/EGR Line. There are two silicone hoses running between the DPFE and the EGR line.

The most common cause of this error is carbon build up in the EGR line as well as on the EGR pintle seat. The silicone lines can also crack over time. The EGR line itself can develop cracks as well. The original Ford design was not the greatest in the world. The service replacement no longer has the accordion style flexible section. The last item on the list is the DPFE sensor.

I snagged a testing procedure from a previous post on this subject: FORD DPFE SENSOR TEST
 
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Old Mar 23, 2011 | 06:06 PM
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Thanks for the info. I'll check that out and keep you posted.
 
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Old Mar 23, 2011 | 07:19 PM
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AWESOME! i think ive been getting the egr solenoid mixed up with my DPFE on my 96 5.0 f150.. also thanks for the info rla2005
 
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Old Mar 27, 2011 | 12:12 AM
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I also got this code on my van. I did get some responses from it on the thread I started. I would just like to know if I can use my AutoXRay 6000 scan tool, on 'data streaming' mode, to see what it is, exactly. The other members are saying it's either the EGR valve, or the DPFE sensor.

John
 
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Old Mar 27, 2011 | 09:27 AM
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I have never used a fancy scan tool like that, I cannot say if it would give you more info.
 
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Old Apr 13, 2011 | 08:00 PM
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Does the CEL come on when the P0401 code is present (in a '96 F-150 w/ OBD-II)? Reason I ask is my truck failed inspection with that code but CEL was not on, and the guy said someone removed the bulb. Before I go after the seller, I want to verify this. Is there an easy way to check if the bulb is there without taking the dash apart?
 
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Old Apr 14, 2011 | 08:08 AM
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The CEL should light up when you first turn the key to the run position.
 
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Old Apr 14, 2011 | 09:03 PM
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Thanks, rla2005, it doesn't come on at all, I know what you mean. So it would appear either the bulb's burned out, fuse/wiring problem or someone removed the bulb, right? I'd still like to know which.

Bottom line, looks like I gotta replace the bulb either way, so from what little I understand reading this forum, etc., I'll have to remove the cluster or take it to a mechanic, as well as deal with the P0401 code. Any advice for a n00b welcome, thanks.
 
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Old Apr 14, 2011 | 11:46 PM
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The dash comes apart pretty easily. You can use this to see how the dash cover comes off, then you can pull out the cluster to replace the bulb(s): Dash pad replacement, 92-96 - FSB Forums

Your code P0401 is not that tough to fix either. Usually the silicone hoses can crack with age. This skews the pressure readings which in turn cause the P0401 error. The EGR tube can also plug up with carbon or worse yet it can develop small cracks. A good visual check is in order here before tossing in the towel.

I have used this DPFE sensor test procedure a few times as well: FORD DPFE SENSOR TEST
 
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Old Apr 15, 2011 | 05:44 PM
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Thanks, rla2005! I'll give it a shot and take some pics. The dash is all tore up anyway, what's the worst I can do? Wait, don't answer that.
 
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Old Apr 15, 2011 | 06:34 PM
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Exactly!
 
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Old Apr 15, 2011 | 07:37 PM
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So far, it's going pretty well. Had some trouble getting the headlight **** out, then the whole thing came out. Oops.


BTW, was I supposed to disconnect the battery first? Cuz, well, I didn't.

I got the bezel off fairly easily after that, except the left wire harness was pretty stubborn.


I then removed the 4 bolts holding the cluster. I was able to tilt it back and get at the bulbs without disconnecting the cluster from the wire harnesses.

I found one burned out bulb behind the CEL, so there's the answer. Think I'll replace all of them while I'm at it.



Anything else I should do before I put it back together?

Next, I'll need to get into the P0401 issue. I'll try the DPFE sensor test.
 
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