What does an IPR valve do?
#1
What does an IPR valve do?
I have an 04 6.0 and have had problems since new with the engine not wanting to restart after it gets really hot. They have replaced egr valves and an icp. Now they just replaced the ipr valve and said that was the culprit. What does this do? Could it cause this symptom?
#2
Hope this answers your question. You made me learn something too.
<DT>I have not researched the validity of the source I got this information from. But it makes sense to me. <DT> <DT><DT>IPR: Injection Pressure Regulator <DD>Output; The PCM controls the high pressure oil system by varying the duty cycle of the IPR. The IPR controls the oil bypass circuit of the high pressure pump. 0%=full return to sump (open valve), 100%=full flow to injectors (closed valve). The PCM monitors the system with the ICP input. The PCM can control fuel delivery to the injectors by increasing the IPR duty cycle which increases fule pressure through the injector nozzels. PID: IPR (% of duty cycle), MFDES Mass Fuel Desired an internal PCM calculation based on load demand (MG)
Symptom:
No/hard start hot or after stalling, usually re-starts after cool-down; Jerky, irratic idle; Possible DTC#'s P1211, P1212, P1283:
Usually caused by low injection oil pressure or regulator (IPR) valve. High pressure oil is used to pressurize and inject the fuel into the cylinders--each injector is essentially its own injection pump. The IPR is a by-pass valve that controls the high oil pressure depending on demand. The ICP monitors the oil pressure in the LH head.
Check for oil in the upper reservoir; it should be within one inch of the top; add oil as necessary. Verify that the correct oil is being used and that it is not thinned out.
For no-start concerns check Injection Control Pressure (ICP) sensor readings with a scan tool or pressure gauge (500 min), or with DVOM at pins 87 to 91 (.83volt min) while cranking.
By using adapter fittings and plugs you can isolate and measure each cylinder bank to see if there is a high pressure oil leak in one head, or connect both HP oil pump hoses to the pressure gauge to measure pump pressure. NOTE: The 98.5 and later HP oil lines have special couplers requiring special tool 303-625 to disconnect, and tools 303-627 and 303-628 to connect to the coupler along with a pair of F4TZ-9N332-A elbow fittings to adapt to the HP oil gauge hose.
If isolated pump pressure is low, short break-out-box pin 83 to ground to run IPR valve to full duty-cycle. If the pressure comes up (3600 psi) replace the PCM; if it remains low, remove and inspect the IPR o-rings for damage; a kit is available if they are. If the IPR o-rings are undamaged, replace the IPR valve. If there is still low oil pressure, replace the HP oil pump.
If isolated HP oil pump pressure is 500 psi, or only one bank reads low, remove all the fuel injectors and replace their o-rings using the latest kits P/N F8TZ-9229-AA.
If the concern is a jerky, irratic idle when hot, unplug the ICP sensor (will set a code, causes the PCM to default to a pre-selected IPR duty cycle) to see if it the idle stabilizes. If it does, check the ICP voltage with a scan tool or breakout box at pins 87 to 91 with the sensor plugged in and the key on/engine off. It should be .20-.25 volts. If the base ICP voltage is within specs, replace the IPR; If not, replace the ICP and retest.
</DD>
Symptom:
No/hard start hot or after stalling, usually re-starts after cool-down; Jerky, irratic idle; Possible DTC#'s P1211, P1212, P1283:
Usually caused by low injection oil pressure or regulator (IPR) valve. High pressure oil is used to pressurize and inject the fuel into the cylinders--each injector is essentially its own injection pump. The IPR is a by-pass valve that controls the high oil pressure depending on demand. The ICP monitors the oil pressure in the LH head.
Check for oil in the upper reservoir; it should be within one inch of the top; add oil as necessary. Verify that the correct oil is being used and that it is not thinned out.
For no-start concerns check Injection Control Pressure (ICP) sensor readings with a scan tool or pressure gauge (500 min), or with DVOM at pins 87 to 91 (.83volt min) while cranking.
By using adapter fittings and plugs you can isolate and measure each cylinder bank to see if there is a high pressure oil leak in one head, or connect both HP oil pump hoses to the pressure gauge to measure pump pressure. NOTE: The 98.5 and later HP oil lines have special couplers requiring special tool 303-625 to disconnect, and tools 303-627 and 303-628 to connect to the coupler along with a pair of F4TZ-9N332-A elbow fittings to adapt to the HP oil gauge hose.
If isolated pump pressure is low, short break-out-box pin 83 to ground to run IPR valve to full duty-cycle. If the pressure comes up (3600 psi) replace the PCM; if it remains low, remove and inspect the IPR o-rings for damage; a kit is available if they are. If the IPR o-rings are undamaged, replace the IPR valve. If there is still low oil pressure, replace the HP oil pump.
If isolated HP oil pump pressure is 500 psi, or only one bank reads low, remove all the fuel injectors and replace their o-rings using the latest kits P/N F8TZ-9229-AA.
If the concern is a jerky, irratic idle when hot, unplug the ICP sensor (will set a code, causes the PCM to default to a pre-selected IPR duty cycle) to see if it the idle stabilizes. If it does, check the ICP voltage with a scan tool or breakout box at pins 87 to 91 with the sensor plugged in and the key on/engine off. It should be .20-.25 volts. If the base ICP voltage is within specs, replace the IPR; If not, replace the ICP and retest.
</DD>
Last edited by jackofalltrades; 03-25-2005 at 05:15 PM.
#4
#5
Cheezit is the runaway expert--LOL. Maybe he'll be able to answer.
#7
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#9
Stuck IPR Valve
Sorry it took so long for me to get back to you about the IPR. The reason I was asking is, I was driving my truck last week and was have ing what I thought was a fuel issue. Driving around town was fine, but when I hit the Interstate and got up to speed the fruck would serge slightly and then cut out a little. I thought I had better get off the Interstate and when I exited the truck stalled. After a couple of minutes it started again and was able to drive in town. The next time I went to the interstate the same thing happened. So I took it to the Dealership to have it looked at. I was there no longer than an hour and the service guy tells me they had it on the computer and the IPR valve stuck and the truck run away. "Dead truck"
#11
Yes that is what they are saying. And yes I meant closed. They said its not their fault. The Ford Engineers have said that its not a cause for a run away. But the mechanic who was working on it said the Engineer was wrong. I think he did something when the computer was hooked it and is now trying to cover up his error!!!!!
#14
Sorry--your mechanic is wrong and is covering his AZZ or he doesn't know his AZZ from a hole in the ground. I inquired to someone who builds these for a living and he says NO WAY it can happen. Call SCT and ask them if there is a quirk in the powerstroke programming that could cause it.
Sounds like you're getting ready to have some fun. Don't back down. YOU are NOT wrong here. Something else happened and he can't figure it out. IMHO it's their responsibility since the truck was in their posession, but I'm positive they'll find a way to try to worm out of it.
Sounds like you're getting ready to have some fun. Don't back down. YOU are NOT wrong here. Something else happened and he can't figure it out. IMHO it's their responsibility since the truck was in their posession, but I'm positive they'll find a way to try to worm out of it.
#15
Yes that is what they are saying. And yes I meant closed. They said its not their fault. The Ford Engineers have said that its not a cause for a run away. But the mechanic who was working on it said the Engineer was wrong. I think he did something when the computer was hooked it and is now trying to cover up his error!!!!!