1980 - 1986 Bullnose F100, F150 & Larger F-Series Trucks Discuss the Early Eighties Bullnose Ford Truck

1985 F150 302 holley problems

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  #196  
Old 08-19-2014, 07:41 PM
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I have never owned a vacuum gauge, never needed one. I turn the mixture screws in till the engine runs rough, then turn them out till it smooths out. Do it again, turn them in, then turn them out, and then give them about 1/2 turn more. Done. May not be perfect but works for me.
 
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Old 08-19-2014, 08:32 PM
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Originally Posted by Franklin2
I have never owned a vacuum gauge, never needed one. I turn the mixture screws in till the engine runs rough, then turn them out till it smooths out. Do it again, turn them in, then turn them out, and then give them about 1/2 turn more. Done. May not be perfect but works for me.

you need a vacuum gauge. this one is for 19 dollars + shipping and doubles as a fuel pressure tester (obviously i like a vacuum gauge with wider swing, but this is 1000 times better than no vacuum gauge)

Robot Check Robot Check

i found this page useful when googling how to tune a carburator, I don't know if it will be any help. The article says point blank you need to tune with a vacuum gauge.
Setting Idle Mixture The Right Way
 
  #198  
Old 08-19-2014, 08:34 PM
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Dave - That's exactly how Dad taught me to do it. But, I rebuilt my Eddy 1406 today and set the needles at 1 1/2 turns out. Started it up and it idled well, but I put the vacuum gauge on anyway. Went through the above process and that process put it at the highest vacuum. And, by the way, that was at 13.0:1 AFR.
 
  #199  
Old 08-19-2014, 08:40 PM
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Exactly my point Dave^^^^

I have a vacuum gauge.
It's attached to my Mityvac.

Absolute measurements mean nothing when all you want to do is get it to run, and run well.

A VOM is very useful for troubleshooting,
A vacuum gauge... not so much.
99% of the time all you need is to know if vacuum is present.
 
  #200  
Old 08-19-2014, 08:44 PM
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Originally Posted by Gary Lewis
I rebuilt my Eddy 1406 today and set the needles at 1 1/2 turns out. Started it up and it idled well, but I put the vacuum gauge on anyway. Went through the above process and that process put it at the highest vacuum. And, by the way, that was at 13.0:1 AFR.
Did you do -any- tuning by ear?
And where were the needles when you finished?
 
  #201  
Old 08-19-2014, 08:45 PM
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And my point, lest it was missed, is that I got highest vacuum with the age-old process Dave described. IOW, I didn't need the gauge.
 
  #202  
Old 08-19-2014, 08:46 PM
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Originally Posted by ArdWrknTrk
Exactly my point Dave^^^^

I have a vacuum gauge.
It's attached to my Mityvac.

Absolute measurements mean nothing when all you want to do is get it to run, and run well.

A VOM is very useful for troubleshooting,
A vacuum gauge... not so much.
99% of the time all you need is to know if vacuum is present.

what is the VOM? I googled it and am coming up with wounded solders page lol
 
  #203  
Old 08-19-2014, 08:48 PM
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Originally Posted by ArdWrknTrk
Did you do -any- tuning by ear?
And where were the needles when you finished?
Yes. I turned the needles out until it slowed, then back in until it slowed, found the mid-point and gave them 1/4 turn more. And they wound up at 1 3/4 turns.
 
  #204  
Old 08-19-2014, 08:48 PM
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Originally Posted by Kyre Searcher
what is the VOM? I googled it and am coming up with wounded solders page lol
Volt Ohm Meter.
 
  #205  
Old 08-19-2014, 08:51 PM
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Originally Posted by Gary Lewis
Dave - That's exactly how Dad taught me to do it. But, I rebuilt my Eddy 1406 today and set the needles at 1 1/2 turns out. Started it up and it idled well, but I put the vacuum gauge on anyway. Went through the above process and that process put it at the highest vacuum. And, by the way, that was at 13.0:1 AFR.
the ideal carb tuning is technically a bit leaner than maximum vacuum reading .............
so technically max vacuum is technically slightly slightly rich ( not even sure how this happens)

ideal air fuel ratio is 14.7:1 so 13.0:1 is technically richer than it should be.. i am happy you have air fuel ratio gauge, more people need them for so many reasons. (like it is very hard to stop on the freeway and pull plugs to check how /leanrich the higher rpms are under load conditions)
 
  #206  
Old 08-19-2014, 08:53 PM
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Originally Posted by Gary Lewis
Yes. I turned the needles out until it slowed, then back in until it slowed, found the mid-point and gave them 1/4 turn more. And they wound up at 1 3/4 turns.

I have question!!!!!!!!!

have you ever seen anything above 1 3/4 turns on the mixture screw. I read somewhere that between 1 1/4 mixture screw and 1 3/4 mixture screw is good 99% of the time?
 
  #207  
Old 08-19-2014, 09:13 PM
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Originally Posted by Kyre Searcher
what is the VOM? I googled it and am coming up with wounded solders page lol
Kyre,
It is an old term for a Volt Ohm Meter.

Most would call them a DMM (digital MultiMeter) now.

Amps, Ohms, AC & DC Voltage, Capacitance, Continuity, diode check, etc.
My newer one even has a thermocouple.
My basic Fluke 75 has been serving well since the early '80's

I actually like my analog Simpson 260-6M best for hunting short or open wires.

It reacts much faster than the newer MeterMan 33XR
 
  #208  
Old 08-19-2014, 09:16 PM
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Originally Posted by Patrick Omally
I have question!!!!!!!!!

have you ever seen anything above 1 3/4 turns on the mixture screw. I read somewhere that between 1 1/4 mixture screw and 1 3/4 mixture screw is good 99% of the time?
The ones in my 0-80457s are between 2-2 1/4 turns out.
But I have half again as much displacement and 20"Hg. with my "RV" cam.
 
  #209  
Old 08-19-2014, 09:34 PM
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Originally Posted by Patrick Omally
ideal air fuel ratio is 14.7:1 so 13.0:1 is technically richer than it should be.. i am happy you have air fuel ratio gauge, more people need them for so many reasons. (like it is very hard to stop on the freeway and pull plugs to check how /leanrich the higher rpms are under load conditions)
Man, put your book away and go tune a car.

Stoichiometric ratio is 14.7:1 -by weight-at STP-using normal octane=.
This is NOT optimal for mileage or power, it just means optimal burn with the least waste products.

Every blend of gas at the pump varies by market price of the hydrocarbons used as constituents and the federal mandate for renewables.
This is why real racers use race fuel that is a consistent formula or (in top fuel) blend their own to conditions.

With most unadulterated gasoline, under MOST conditions, max power will be found at 13:1 or a little lower.
 
  #210  
Old 08-19-2014, 10:34 PM
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Originally Posted by ArdWrknTrk
Man, put your book away and go tune a car.

Stoichiometric ratio is 14.7:1 -by weight-at STP-using normal octane=.
This is NOT optimal for mileage or power, it just means optimal burn with the least waste products.

Every blend of gas at the pump varies by market price of the hydrocarbons used as constituents and the federal mandate for renewables.
This is why real racers use race fuel that is a consistent formula or (in top fuel) blend their own to conditions.

With most unadulterated gasoline, under MOST conditions, max power will be found at 13:1 or a little lower.
you are right i am wrong sorry
 


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