How do I identify my engine type (351W?)
#16
Not to take this off topic, but simply to clarify this issue, the oil pan of a 302 and 351W are the same width. They are physically identical, but not interchangable. The only difference is the half circle opening at the back of the pan. 351W's have a larger crank journal size than the 302, which necessitates a larger rear main cap and a larger opening at the rear pan wall. The rest of the pan size and rail shapes are the same.
#17
#19
OK, so I am going to say I indeed do have a 351 Windsor (with an aftermarket Offenhauser intake manifold). I have not yet dug into it to find the numbers stamped on the heads (if they're original) or any of the other numbers. I think the numbers would remove all doubt. But...
According to a post above "the spark plugs on a W take a 13/16" socket and a C uses a 5/8" socket." But also according to a follow up post from another user "That's not a good rule to rely on. Ford did in fact use the larger plugs with a 13/16" hex on all the Windsor family small blocks - but only until about 1978. After that, they ran the same 5/8" hex plug that the old 351C used until the end of production in 2001."
My engine has 13/16 inch spark plugs and I learned from the PO that it was installed in the truck in 1972 or 1973 (though he cannot remember what kind of vehicle it came from), thus it is PRE 1978 manufacture date. So that points to a Windsor.
Further, according to a post above "The easiest way to determine whether it is a 302 or 351 is to look next to the distributor hold down bolt & if there is a 45* support rib cast into the block, it is a 351. No support rib, 302." So below is a picture of my 45 degree support rib under the distributor...Again, I say 351.
Also, according to an above post, the fuel pump mounting style is a determining factor...a "351W has bolts on each side of the fuel pump" but a "351C has bolts on the top and bottom of the fuel pump". Here is a picture of my fuel pump with bolts on each side of it like a Windsor...
According to an above post, the 351C will have 8 bolts in each valve cover while the W will have 6 bolts. In the picture below you can only see 4 of my bolts, but there are 6 altogether. Again, Windsor...
In an above post someone said the thermostat housing location on a 351W is on the in take manifold, whereas a 351C has it on the block. I BELIEVE the picture below shows my thermostat housing and it is on the intake manifold. It this correct? Is that my thermostat housing?
Thanks guys for all the info. Some of the posts I don't have the expertise/understanding to follow up on (water pump boss and some of the measurements of the block etc. I am not sure where to look and measure exactly). But I think I have this pretty well narrowed down. Pictures of the whole engine are in my gallery album called 51 F-1.
Any other input?
Tyler
According to a post above "the spark plugs on a W take a 13/16" socket and a C uses a 5/8" socket." But also according to a follow up post from another user "That's not a good rule to rely on. Ford did in fact use the larger plugs with a 13/16" hex on all the Windsor family small blocks - but only until about 1978. After that, they ran the same 5/8" hex plug that the old 351C used until the end of production in 2001."
My engine has 13/16 inch spark plugs and I learned from the PO that it was installed in the truck in 1972 or 1973 (though he cannot remember what kind of vehicle it came from), thus it is PRE 1978 manufacture date. So that points to a Windsor.
Further, according to a post above "The easiest way to determine whether it is a 302 or 351 is to look next to the distributor hold down bolt & if there is a 45* support rib cast into the block, it is a 351. No support rib, 302." So below is a picture of my 45 degree support rib under the distributor...Again, I say 351.
Also, according to an above post, the fuel pump mounting style is a determining factor...a "351W has bolts on each side of the fuel pump" but a "351C has bolts on the top and bottom of the fuel pump". Here is a picture of my fuel pump with bolts on each side of it like a Windsor...
According to an above post, the 351C will have 8 bolts in each valve cover while the W will have 6 bolts. In the picture below you can only see 4 of my bolts, but there are 6 altogether. Again, Windsor...
In an above post someone said the thermostat housing location on a 351W is on the in take manifold, whereas a 351C has it on the block. I BELIEVE the picture below shows my thermostat housing and it is on the intake manifold. It this correct? Is that my thermostat housing?
Thanks guys for all the info. Some of the posts I don't have the expertise/understanding to follow up on (water pump boss and some of the measurements of the block etc. I am not sure where to look and measure exactly). But I think I have this pretty well narrowed down. Pictures of the whole engine are in my gallery album called 51 F-1.
Any other input?
Tyler
#20
#21
#23
So how hard is it to get the block all clean and nice like that so paint will actually stick to it? I am thinking of having my whole truck steam cleaned just so I can see what the heck is what on it. I steam cleaning a good way to go for degreasing etc?
tyler
#24
Ford makes a very good engine degreaser. I used to work in a VW dealership and we'd buy degreaser from Ford in a 45 gal drum. I've tried all kinds and the Ford stuff worked the best (IMO). Spray it on with a small pump sprayer, let it sit for a few minutes then steam/hot water pressure wash it off. Try not to get any of the chemical on the body paint, if it's faded it will stain for sure.
#25
Ford makes a very good engine degreaser. I used to work in a VW dealership and we'd buy degreaser from Ford in a 45 gal drum. I've tried all kinds and the Ford stuff worked the best (IMO). Spray it on with a small pump sprayer, let it sit for a few minutes then steam/hot water pressure wash it off. Try not to get any of the chemical on the body paint, if it's faded it will stain for sure.
#26
#27
Tyler, that, to me, looks like whoever rebuilt the heads. stamped them for security reasons...to keep people from trying to claim warranty on heads they never rebuilt. I could be wrong, but it doesn't follow any Ford type number to my knowledge.
Again someone else please correct me if I am wrong.
edit: Tyler, is the other head marked with a similar number?
Again someone else please correct me if I am wrong.
edit: Tyler, is the other head marked with a similar number?
#28
That is the partial VIN from the original car the engine came in. 0, as in zero, is for 1970 model year, the J is the assembly plant code, followed by the 6 digit consecutive unit number. My records show J as the code for the Los Angeles assembly plant. But as for what cars or trucks they built there then, I don't know.
#29
That is the partial VIN from the original car the engine came in. 0, as in zero, is for 1970 model year, the J is the assembly plant code, followed by the 6 digit consecutive unit number. My records show J as the code for the Los Angeles assembly plant. But as for what cars or trucks they built there then, I don't know.
#30