1973 - 1979 F-100 & Larger F-Series Trucks Discuss the Dentsides Ford Truck
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: Moser

Manual 3 speed conversion to 5 speed… ZFS 542 or M5R2?

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
  #1  
Old 05-01-2018, 10:04 AM
ddepumpo's Avatar
ddepumpo
ddepumpo is offline
Junior User
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2017
Posts: 79
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Manual 3 speed conversion to 5 speed… ZFS 542 or M5R2?

The truck is 1974 F100 2WD, short bed, originally a 302 (currently 1971 351W), 3 speed manual column shift, 3.25 rear gear. I found this great write-up that answered a lot of my questions: M5R2 5-Speed Transmission Swap Into 67-72 F100 - FORDification.com

Since I’m starting from scratch, I initially assumed that I should go with the ZFS 542, but am now wondering if I should consider the M5R2. I have no experience with either, and am looking for opinions (yes, I know what they say about opinions☺). I am not looking to build a tow vehicle, but would like to be able to periodically tow something like a car trailer if needed. Is the M5R2 okay for limited towing? I drive the truck quite a bit, both in town and on highway trips. What are the pros and cons of each transmission regarding things like ease of conversion, cost, availability, drivability, etc. The rear gear is a 3.25, which I would like to keep.

A couple related questions:

In order to keep my speedometer cable, I believe I am limited to a transmission from 1987-1992 … is this correct for both ZFS and M5?

Cross member – I assume I need to use a cross member from an 87-95 truck with a 5 speed? … will that bolt-on to my 1974 truck without fabrication?

Hydraulic clutch – I think the Fordification link (above) explains this pretty well. Any other tips on this?

Driveshaft – Since mine is a short bed, I have a single drive shaft. What’s the easiest way to come up with the proper length drive shaft? Is there any chance that either the ZFS or M5 is similar in length to my current 3 speed?

Finally – Are things like my starter, clutch spline and pilot bearing compatible with the ZFS and M5?

As always, thanks for all your helpful answers and advice.
 
  #2  
Old 05-02-2018, 08:55 AM
tndallas's Avatar
tndallas
tndallas is offline
Mountain Pass
Join Date: Nov 2013
Posts: 235
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Originally Posted by ddepumpo
The truck is 1974 F100 2WD, short bed, originally a 302 (currently 1971 351W), 3 speed manual column shift, 3.25 rear gear. I found this great write-up that answered a lot of my questions: M5R2 5-Speed Transmission Swap Into 67-72 F100 - FORDification.com

Since I’m starting from scratch, I initially assumed that I should go with the ZFS 542, but am now wondering if I should consider the M5R2. I have no experience with either, and am looking for opinions (yes, I know what they say about opinions☺). I am not looking to build a tow vehicle, but would like to be able to periodically tow something like a car trailer if needed. Is the M5R2 okay for limited towing? I drive the truck quite a bit, both in town and on highway trips. What are the pros and cons of each transmission regarding things like ease of conversion, cost, availability, drivability, etc. The rear gear is a 3.25, which I would like to keep.
What kind of towing are you doing. Like towing a car long distance on rolling terrain? or a small lawn mower in town? I've got the M5R2 and don't do any towing but I would a small trailer/boat nearby.

A couple related questions:

In order to keep my speedometer cable, I believe I am limited to a transmission from 1987-1992 … is this correct for both ZFS and M5?

Yes or swap tailhousing. The pre-92 has the cable while the post 92 has the speed sensor on the axle.


Cross member – I assume I need to use a cross member from an 87-95 truck with a 5 speed? … will that bolt-on to my 1974 truck without fabrication?

I had a T18 in mine when I did the swap. I used that same cross member and drilled new holes after sliding it back some.


Hydraulic clutch – I think the Fordification link (above) explains this pretty well. Any other tips on this?
Get a clear hose to bleed it. Connect it and partially fill it with break fluid. Then fluid in the reservoir. Then pump and repeat.

Driveshaft – Since mine is a short bed, I have a single drive shaft. What’s the easiest way to come up with the proper length drive shaft? Is there any chance that either the ZFS or M5 is similar in length to my current 3 speed?
I doubt it. I just installed my transmission and then measured it. I took it to a shop and they cut it and balanced it. I went by their shop initally to talk with them and they told me the point to measure to. Seems like it was around $100.

Finally – Are things like my starter, clutch spline and pilot bearing compatible with the ZFS and M5?
Change your starter to a PMGR starter just because it isbetter but not have to do to the swap. Clutch, pilot bearing, flywheel should be compatible.


As always, thanks for all your helpful answers and advice.
I posted my answers above. Hope this helps. Search for my name and M5R2 and you'll find some more tips.
 
  #3  
Old 05-02-2018, 12:18 PM
HIO Silver's Avatar
HIO Silver
HIO Silver is offline
Post Fiend
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: NorCal
Posts: 20,676
Received 58 Likes on 48 Posts
Consider a Tremec TKO-500/600. Waaaaay easy.

Visit my '70's build thread linked in my signature.
 
  #4  
Old 05-02-2018, 12:19 PM
ddepumpo's Avatar
ddepumpo
ddepumpo is offline
Junior User
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2017
Posts: 79
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Tndallas, thanks so much. I'm still reading through your related threads, but it looks like you've already done a lot of my homework. I thought there must have been other posts, but I must not have searched properly. And, its good to know that the driveshaft issue is fairly straight forward. Like you, I initially thought I should go with the ZFS, but it sounds like the M5 might be better for my light duty use. It sounds like you're happy with your M5 choice.
 
  #5  
Old 05-02-2018, 01:30 PM
tndallas's Avatar
tndallas
tndallas is offline
Mountain Pass
Join Date: Nov 2013
Posts: 235
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
I did a lot of searching and reading and a lot of posts say the M5R2 is junk. But I think they wanted something for off road or pulling a trailer. The M5 comes out of a 90s truck so it has been engineered for this application. Light duty I think it is just fine. Other posts I've read said reverse is too high (too fast or not enough power) but I've not had any problems. Again, not towing but light duty.

I bought mine used off of craigslist for $2-300. I've replaced the shift forks twice. I might have gotten a bad/cheap set. When it is cold outside I have a little problem shifting until it warms up. But I didn't change my clutch so it could be partially due to that. But overall it is much better than the T18 and would be better than the 3 on the tree.

Don't discount HIO he knows his stuff.
 
  #6  
Old 05-02-2018, 02:03 PM
ddepumpo's Avatar
ddepumpo
ddepumpo is offline
Junior User
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2017
Posts: 79
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Thanks HIO Silver. It looks like our replies crossed at the same time in cyberspace. Your post was not there when I replied to tndallas. I'm looking at your threads now. I'm familiar with Silversport and former Kiesler kits, but don't otherwise know much about TKO.
 
  #7  
Old 05-02-2018, 08:20 PM
HIO Silver's Avatar
HIO Silver
HIO Silver is offline
Post Fiend
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: NorCal
Posts: 20,676
Received 58 Likes on 48 Posts
Originally Posted by ddepumpo
Thanks HIO Silver. It looks like our replies crossed at the same time in cyberspace. Your post was not there when I replied to tndallas. I'm looking at your threads now. I'm familiar with Silversport and former Kiesler kits, but don't otherwise know much about TKO.
I went from an NP435 to a Tremec TKO-500. I got the trans n other bits from Modern Driveline.. they are really good guys. The only part I didn't have for my long bed was the front section of the two-piece driveshaft. It turns out a C6 is a touch longer than a Tremec and a correct 31-spline yoke so that's what I used.

Waaaay easy... and the stock mechanical clutch linkage works great.
 
  #8  
Old 07-14-2018, 08:03 PM
tndallas's Avatar
tndallas
tndallas is offline
Mountain Pass
Join Date: Nov 2013
Posts: 235
Received 4 Likes on 4 Posts
Originally Posted by tndallas
I did a lot of searching and reading and a lot of posts say the M5R2 is junk. But I think they wanted something for off road or pulling a trailer. The M5 comes out of a 90s truck so it has been engineered for this application. Light duty I think it is just fine. Other posts I've read said reverse is too high (too fast or not enough power) but I've not had any problems. Again, not towing but light duty.

I bought mine used off of craigslist for $2-300. I've replaced the shift forks twice. I might have gotten a bad/cheap set. When it is cold outside I have a little problem shifting until it warms up. But I didn't change my clutch so it could be partially due to that. But overall it is much better than the T18 and would be better than the 3 on the tree.
I was asked in a private message to provide a couple of pics of my linkage.



Weld on original cross arm


larger view under dash of new linkage


I actually took it to a guy to have it welded. I think he used a muffler hanger.

The big think is to locate the clutch master just adjacent to the brake booster. I think mine is about 4 or 5 o'clock. There isn't much throw on the clutch master. You might want to measure this distance and then try to figure out how far down you want to make the lever. Since there isn't that much throw I wound up making a longer push rod for the clutch master. I got a bolt at the hardware store and heated it up and flattened it out and drilled a hole in it.

As you can see mine isn't exactly square but it gets the job done.
 
  #9  
Old 07-15-2018, 03:44 PM
ddepumpo's Avatar
ddepumpo
ddepumpo is offline
Junior User
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2017
Posts: 79
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Thanks for the pics!
 
  #10  
Old 07-16-2018, 07:46 AM
Dannen's Avatar
Dannen
Dannen is offline
Junior User
Join Date: Jun 2016
Posts: 96
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
I have a 460 4x4 with a ZF5 in it and I love love love it. I have 4.10's, 38"s, and my RPM's are 2000 at 70mph. Perfect. When I finally decided to pull the trigger on the project I did a quick search on car-part and found one locally that only had 80,000 miles on it. $600. That being said, if I had the money, I would definitely go with a Tremec. I actually contacted Modern Driveline and spoke to one of the sales guys. He was super helpful and very friendly. He was NOT one of the guys you get sometimes who main mission in life is to get you off the phone. The only issue I had with them was price. If I could have afforded it, I would have bought it. Over $5k.
 
  #11  
Old 07-18-2018, 02:29 PM
ddepumpo's Avatar
ddepumpo
ddepumpo is offline
Junior User
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2017
Posts: 79
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Thanks Dannen.
 
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
ddepumpo
1973 - 1979 F-100 & Larger F-Series Trucks
8
11-06-2018 04:32 PM
garryk6
1973 - 1979 F-100 & Larger F-Series Trucks
15
04-05-2017 07:23 PM
80ford100
1980 - 1986 Bullnose F100, F150 & Larger F-Series Trucks
5
05-26-2016 05:52 PM
mycods
1961 - 1966 F-100 & Larger F-Series Trucks
16
04-03-2014 11:12 AM
Joe fix it
1967 - 1972 F-100 & Larger F-Series Trucks
7
11-04-2003 10:23 AM



Quick Reply: Manual 3 speed conversion to 5 speed… ZFS 542 or M5R2?



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 07:04 AM.