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1978 F150 Custom, 300 I6, Stock Alternator and Voltage Regulator.
I just took the Alternator and old Regulator to my Electrical repair guy. He said the old Alt.'s windings were fried and replaced everything good as new. I've done business with this guy several times for other vehicle parts, so I trust his work. I came home re-installed everything and now the battery stays at the same voltage as before the truck is running. Around 12.2-12.5 volts. I CAN give it some throttle and get the volts up to 13. This is acting more like the generator on my old 1958 Chevy. It should idle at 13 or more right? I double checked my wiring the best I can with the crummy wiring diagram in the haynes manuel and the one I got from another site. Does anyone know what the issue is here? Thanks for the help. Once I get this done I can take it to get inspected! WooHoo!
1978 F150 Custom, 300 I6, Stock Alternator and Voltage Regulator.
I just took the Alternator and old Regulator to my Electrical repair guy. He said the old Alt.'s windings were fried and replaced everything good as new. I've done business with this guy several times for other vehicle parts, so I trust his work. I came home re-installed everything and now the battery stays at the same voltage as before the truck is running. Around 12.2-12.5 volts. I CAN give it some throttle and get the volts up to 13. This is acting more like the generator on my old 1958 Chevy. It should idle at 13 or more right? I double checked my wiring the best I can with the crummy wiring diagram in the haynes manuel and the one I got from another site. Does anyone know what the issue is here? Thanks for the help. Once I get this done I can take it to get inspected! WooHoo!
I've got the perfect solution for you if you think it's not hooked up correctly. Try my post I did a week ago. It's got all the wiring diagram you'll need, and you'll be off in no time to get it inspected!
Just follow the diagram. I think that your battery can only hit around 13 volts if you're lucky, but don't quote me on it. Remember, it's a 12 volt battery, so it should have 12 volts coming to or from it.
Thanks for the diagrams Aaron! Those will come in handy for future stuff. It looks like everything is connected correctly. I know on the newer vehicles that they will idle with 13-15 volts. It this just how the older alternators perform at?
newer cars normally run at 14.4 with the engine running.
older stuff like the dents closer to 12.5.
If you're showing 12.5 something is wrong. The old 1G alternators are very decent if they aren't asked to do too much like electric fans, stereos, amps, aux lights, winches etc.
The alternator should easily be putting out at least 13.2-13.4 volts and show around 14 at cruising rpm.
The one thing to keep in mind is alternators like RPM, so if you, for one reason or another, have an engine that idles at 450 RPM don;t expect the alternator to do anything. It probably won't even "think" to operate until at least 550, and even then that's a stretch. Especially if the headlights and heater are on. (which is why the manual will tell you to adjust the idle with the headlights on and heater on)
Make sure the regulator is grounded properly by checking the ground strap from the engine block to the firewall. This is what grounds the front sheet metal. If your charging voltage is under 13 volts, something is wrong. If you're doing a 3G swap anyway for other reasons then that's one thing - but the post earlier about 12.5 volts being normal is incorrect and you shouldn't have to do a 3G swap to get over 13 volts at idle.
Doesn't the regulator have contacts? Maybe cleaning them would help.
New regulator, so they are clean as a whistle.
@fmc400- I'll check the ground strap. I see one towards the rear of the engine on the drivers side. I was wondering about how the regulator grounded, because the one on my chevy has a wire grounding it. I'll clean it's contact and reattach it.
Also, do all the truck have a "capacitor" attached to the regulator? All the diagrams in my haynes manuel show one, and I don't have one on there. Wasn't one there when I got the vehicle.
@fmc400- I'll check the ground strap. I see one towards the rear of the engine on the drivers side. I was wondering about how the regulator grounded, because the one on my chevy has a wire grounding it. I'll clean it's contact and reattach it.
Also, do all the truck have a "capacitor" attached to the regulator? All the diagrams in my haynes manuel show one, and I don't have one on there. Wasn't one there when I got the vehicle.
Can you give us a picture? This would help me a lot more. I just fooled around with my alternator and battery, but didn't have the diagram at the time when I fixed it (turned out to be a disconnected wire).
Picuture of anything in particulair or just snap shots of the alt., reg. ect...?
just snap shots of the alt, reg, etc. That'll help the rest of us out the most.
Most of the time, you've been staring at something too long to notice it's wrong, so you assume it's right the way it is.
I know for sure, I did that ^^^. My alternator was completely disconnected. I was staring at it for so long that I couldn't even recognise a wire hanging in front of me, not attached to anything.
I know exactly what you mean! I always get frustrated at that point and leave the project. It's when I cool down and come back I see what I was missin'.
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