Transmission oil to use in my 1956 3-spd.
#3
#4
Correct, std tranny's used regular 90W rear axle gear lube, nothing special. The synthetics (Mobil 1, Redline, Royal Purple, etc) will also work but are more expensive. Fill the tranny before installing (and wrap a clean rag around tranny output shaft to reduce spillage) or have some sort of turkey baster w/hose or other type pump device handy for filling. They should be filled to even with bottom of fill plug hole. Standard mechanic's dipstick was the baby finger stuck into the hole.
#6
Really doesn't matter on brand they all have to pass the same SAE lubrication tests. Go to your local service station that still actually works on cars and have them pump a few pints out of their drum into a clean milk jug for you. It's an old wives tale that synthetics will leak where dino won't. It might have been true when syns first came out but they've overcome that tendency many years ago. The only seals you need to worry about is the input and output shaft seal, and if they haven't been replaced in 50 years they are going to leak even if you fill the tranny with wheel bearing grease. Syns have better high pressure lube characteristics so your tranny would shift easier, especially when cold.
#7
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#8
Syncros do work by limited friction slowing down the free rotating gear, much like metallic or ceramic brakes work, but you want a thin film of lubricant to remain, you don't want the lube to be squeezed out totally or the metal to metal contact would quickly gall and wear out the brass rings. The gears themselves also slide against one another durring shifts.
#9
They absolutely do improve shifting when a transmission is cold or in cold weather. Once it warms up due to use, it won't be that noticeably different than regular gear oil.
Most of the auto manufacturers are using synthetic oil as original-fill in manual boxes and rear axles because it absolutely does improve the total gas mileage.
It takes quite a while to warm up a rear-end or transmission when lightly loaded or driving short distances.
When I finally put my Eaton 2 speed axle together in my 55 F-600. I'll put Mobil 1 75W-90 in it. If I was using a manual trans, I would put it in there too.
I know it's fairly expensive but you don't change it very often.......usually, years between gear/axle-oil changes.
The amount of gas you'll save will easily pay for the difference in cost over those years.....
Regards,
Rick
#10
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