MAP voltage vs pressure test results
Click this link....
https://www.ford-trucks.com/forums/638960-bye-overboost-annihilator-hello-diode-wire.html?highlight=zener+diode
and read my discussion on how all types of limiters work, or in this case don't work very well! An ideal limiter would let the exact input pressure through for all input pressures less than 22 psi, and then limit the output to 22 psi for all inputs above this level.
Real world limiters, like your OBA, start limiting the output some before the input reaches 22 psi. For example, for a 21 psi input your OBA might only give a 20.5 psi output! Therefore when you've got 21 psi BP in your manifold, the PCM is only seeing 20.5 psi, and its putting out a little less fuel because of that!
Consider that 0.5 psi out of 22 psi is only 2%, and I doubt the OBA can set a spring loaded regulator valve that accurately, so the effect is probably much worse than in this example. To be fully closed at 22 psi, the spring loaded valve has to start closing well before the input gets to 22 psi, and it's this partially closing that starts reducing the output pressure to a value below the input.
Since you don't want the extra fuel above 22 psi anyway, you're better off ditching the OBA and putting up with an occasional momentary SES light, and not having whatever fueling compromises are caused by the OBA in the say 18 to 22 psi range.

BUT, considering that I now don't get an SES for overboost or defuel at ~22 or 25psi respecively, the OBA is staying. Now, those of you with trucks that can get 30+psi out of the stock turbo (I never could), how many of you have the OBA installed? I'm guessing all of you because the truck will simply kill the fuel supply when you hit that 25psi number, right? So that being said, how can the PCM posibly control fuel correctly with that limitation? I fully understand what you're saying, Gene. The issue I have is that when I NEED that boost & fueling at ~25psi, I would rather sacrifice some slight amount of performance (that has yet to be determined) than have the truck completely fall on its face when I'm trying to show a CTD or D-Max that 7.3s aren't the "slow POS" that they think they are.
I'm still not convinced that the regulator in place makes that much of a difference prior to hitting the regulation point which I agee probably isn't accurate to a few hundreths of a volt, but does it really make that much of a difference? I'm still pondering the idea of moving the pickup to the pre-I/C side of the spider. I can see how that would certainly have a faster response, see more boost, and cause the PCM to call for more fuel, but that also means you hit the regulation point faster as well. It's what happens after that point that interests me. Somehow, we still get strong performance even after the PCM sees that plateau caused be the OBA at 21psi. Could it be that at that level of boost, the PCM doesn't care that much anymore and the program simply calls for tons of fuel anyway?
Lastly, how is that handled on HIGHLY modified trucks with H2Es or compounds that attain 50+lbs of boost?? Wouldn't you think our trucks would peter out pretty quickly if there was a fueling issue above 21psi on these 50-60+psi trucks?? It's somehow working, and I know we're all just doing some heavy postulating here, but that fact alone makes me not the least bit concerned with it. It would be good to know so I'll just monitor for now, but I would like to hear some theories from you all on how fueling works on big-boost trucks if the PCM is apparently totally blind to those boost levels.
I was running a 70 HP plug in type Superchip, big head, K&N cone, and Banks DP and tailpipe modified for a side exit. Keep in mind that my early 99 only has 212 RWHP in stock configuration, so these HP numbers seem about right to me. The reason I wound up removing the relief valve was that it made a loud whistle noise when venting, and that got to be very annoying when pulling long grades. I also think the slight defuel helps to save wear and tear on the stock turbo.
Think of it like this - how many more things are personal computers today capable of doing when compared to units that are over 10 years old? It's similar with the computers on our trucks. You can do more with the newer trucks and computers because the programming and hardware is much more advanced. Remember that even though our engines were made up until '03, the computer technology used is much older than that. The same basic type of ECM's on our SD trucks is what was used on the OBS trucks. It's old technology, even for a 2000+ model year truck. The electronics that controlled my old '96 Mustang Cobra is years ahead of what's controlling my '00 SD.
I used the battery (-) terminal as a reference. (5V measure 5.01 and signal return is 24mV). An autometer boost guage was used for pressure readings.
here the data;
psi VDC
0 1.43
3 2.27
5 2.59
8 3.03
10 3.38
14 3.89
16 4.17
18 4.47
19 4.59
20 4.75
21 4.89
22 4.93
23 4.93
27 4.93
So this sensor is saturated above 21psi. I would expect a guard band of 10-20% on the top and bottom of this sensor range so its valid range should be about 1-4.5 volts, but maybe not.
Anyone know at what MAP voltage the truck de-fuel? this condition should also illuminate SES light.
Can someone verify these numbers, please?
thanks
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