Mild 390 build advice
#17
My machinist back when I did my 390 said that the shorter rod in the 390, compared to the 360, helped low-end torque, because the piston velocity was higher near TDC so it could get higher air flow through the intake valve quicker, plus a better angle pushing against the crank pin.
Makes sense, actually. And he did know his stuff, he raced FEs for years.
Makes sense, actually. And he did know his stuff, he raced FEs for years.
#18
#19
#20
#21
I'm just about in the same boat- 4.080 bore with a 390 crank and 360 rods. The shop is verifying the piston height as I type. Weird combo. Would a Comp Cams 270 Magnum be considered "mild" with the C8AE-H heads? It's been pretty tedious balancing budget and getting really nice replacement parts in the right combination for decent power and reliability for a daily/cruiser.
#22
Crank 1.89
Rod: 6.54
Piston: 1.77
Total: 10.2
Deck: 10.17
CLINK!
If you use pickup 390 pistons you get a piston of about 1.66", thus your total on top of the 360 rod will be about 10.09, still .080 down the hole, a little better than the stock pickup 390.
Do yourself a favor and get 390 (actually "all other FE") rods and pistons with 1.77 compression height.
Rod: 6.54
Piston: 1.77
Total: 10.2
Deck: 10.17
CLINK!
If you use pickup 390 pistons you get a piston of about 1.66", thus your total on top of the 360 rod will be about 10.09, still .080 down the hole, a little better than the stock pickup 390.
Do yourself a favor and get 390 (actually "all other FE") rods and pistons with 1.77 compression height.
#23
Crank 1.89
Rod: 6.54
Piston: 1.77
Total: 10.2
Deck: 10.17
CLINK!
If you use pickup 390 pistons you get a piston of about 1.66", thus your total on top of the 360 rod will be about 10.09, still .080 down the hole, a little better than the stock pickup 390.
Do yourself a favor and get 390 (actually "all other FE") rods and pistons with 1.77 compression height.
Rod: 6.54
Piston: 1.77
Total: 10.2
Deck: 10.17
CLINK!
If you use pickup 390 pistons you get a piston of about 1.66", thus your total on top of the 360 rod will be about 10.09, still .080 down the hole, a little better than the stock pickup 390.
Do yourself a favor and get 390 (actually "all other FE") rods and pistons with 1.77 compression height.
Regardless, it didn't really set in with me until I saw the actual rod length. 6.54 vs 6.49 and a weaker rod? I'm not sure why that tiny bit would even be worth bringing up the 360 rods...
#24
Hey guys,
first if all all thanks so much for the replies, been super busy with school (final exams) and work lately (holiday hours).
Little update on the truck. The shop got the engine pulled out and disassembled. Multiple broken piston rings and rod bearing. No wonder it was having such bad blow by. Decided I’m gonna go with forged flat tops, and the 256/262 Lunati voodoo cam (getting valve springs also) should be done in roughly 2-3 weeks. Can’t wait to see what it puts out on the dyno
first if all all thanks so much for the replies, been super busy with school (final exams) and work lately (holiday hours).
Little update on the truck. The shop got the engine pulled out and disassembled. Multiple broken piston rings and rod bearing. No wonder it was having such bad blow by. Decided I’m gonna go with forged flat tops, and the 256/262 Lunati voodoo cam (getting valve springs also) should be done in roughly 2-3 weeks. Can’t wait to see what it puts out on the dyno
#25
Hey guys,
first if all all thanks so much for the replies, been super busy with school (final exams) and work lately (holiday hours).
Little update on the truck. The shop got the engine pulled out and disassembled. Multiple broken piston rings and rod bearing. No wonder it was having such bad blow by. Decided I’m gonna go with forged flat tops, and the 256/262 Lunati voodoo cam (getting valve springs also) should be done in roughly 2-3 weeks. Can’t wait to see what it puts out on the dyno
first if all all thanks so much for the replies, been super busy with school (final exams) and work lately (holiday hours).
Little update on the truck. The shop got the engine pulled out and disassembled. Multiple broken piston rings and rod bearing. No wonder it was having such bad blow by. Decided I’m gonna go with forged flat tops, and the 256/262 Lunati voodoo cam (getting valve springs also) should be done in roughly 2-3 weeks. Can’t wait to see what it puts out on the dyno
You NEED pistons with a dish and a modestly larger cam (up 1-2 more sizes). Even the 268/276 cam recommends compression down in the 9.1-9.5 range.
Good luck. If it works, let us know. If your machinist is an SBC guy and that's his evidence for what works, you're in deep.
#27
Stock 1976 390 block
stock heads
roughly 9.5 to 1 compression
flat top forged pistons
256/262 Lunati voodo cam
doubler roller timing chain
hooker headers with true duals and glasspacks
performer rpm intake
650cfm thunder avs carb
hei style distributor
#28
The advice given was that a small cam and the flat tops (very high compression) together is a *terrible* combination. That high of compression will require a big enough cam that stock heads are out of breathing room where it starts to shine, and the bottom end will start to die...the worst of both worlds.
You NEED pistons with a dish and a modestly larger cam (up 1-2 more sizes). Even the 268/276 cam recommends compression down in the 9.1-9.5 range.
Good luck. If it works, let us know. If your machinist is an SBC guy and that's his evidence for what works, you're in deep.
You NEED pistons with a dish and a modestly larger cam (up 1-2 more sizes). Even the 268/276 cam recommends compression down in the 9.1-9.5 range.
Good luck. If it works, let us know. If your machinist is an SBC guy and that's his evidence for what works, you're in deep.
#29
I’m still not quite sure as to what my compression ratio and piston choice is gonna be. Would you need those specifics? If not here’s what I got so far.
Stock 1976 390 block
stock heads
roughly 9.5 to 1 compression
flat top forged pistons
256/262 Lunati voodo cam
doubler roller timing chain
hooker headers with true duals and glasspacks
performer rpm intake
650cfm thunder avs carb
hei style distributor
#30
I’m still not quite sure as to what my compression ratio and piston choice is gonna be. Would you need those specifics? If not here’s what I got so far.
Stock 1976 390 block
stock heads
roughly 9.5 to 1 compression
flat top forged pistons
256/262 Lunati voodo cam
doubler roller timing chain
hooker headers with true duals and glasspacks
performer rpm intake
650cfm thunder avs carb
hei style distributor
I've run two 10 to 1 390's with mild cams and they were fine on 87-89 octane. One was a GT390 with a Cam Dynamics 290-something duration (been 35 years since I bought that'n) the other I ran a Crane 272 degree Energizer in a 68 Merc Monterey, it ran fine on 89 octane with the stock flat tops and C8AE-H heads. Not a whole lotta difference in design of the SBC and the FE's in heads, both are 1950's designs, so that's not an issue with a machinist. They even use the same distributor clamp
The stock c8/d2 heads vary widely in combustion chamber size. I've seen 68-72 being most common ranges. If you got some that were 72 cc or maybe even some 74 cc outliers, that makes a world of difference. I quoted compression ratios above with a .050" gasket and a 68 cc chamber.
BOTH of the cams, whether you remember the specs exactly or not, have longer durations than the Lunati cam he has "chosen" which is actually in line with the point I'm trying to make.
Pertronix makes a nice distributor that looks stock but has modern electronics in it. I love mine. Yes, an actual HEI is a travesty indeed.