1948 - 1956 F1, F100 & Larger F-Series Trucks Discuss the Fat Fendered and Classic Ford Trucks

signal flasher question

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
  #1  
Old 04-05-2010, 08:19 AM
learpilot's Avatar
learpilot
learpilot is offline
Senior User
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2003
Location: Kannapolis NC
Posts: 285
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
signal flasher question

Would someone explain the logic in a flasher circuit please. is the flasher to be wired into the power side of the circuit before the light and does it simply build resistance to a point where it interrupts the power ? Thanks
 
  #2  
Old 04-05-2010, 10:56 AM
bobj49f2's Avatar
bobj49f2
bobj49f2 is online now
Hotshot
Join Date: Jan 2001
Location: SE Wisc. (the Rust Belt)
Posts: 16,004
Received 2,051 Likes on 802 Posts
The flasher is a bi-metal switch, once the metal element heats up it trips the switch and resets as soon as it cools, which only takes about a second. As long as power is supplied it continues the cycle.

Hope this diagram helps explain the wiring:

 
  #3  
Old 04-05-2010, 11:54 AM
Old F1's Avatar
Old F1
Old F1 is offline
Cargo Master

Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: Windermere Valley,B.C. Ca
Posts: 2,722
Received 66 Likes on 49 Posts
Originally Posted by learpilot
does it simply build resistance to a point where it interrupts the power ?
Yes and No, some help huh? I stand to be corrected here, but the cheap flashers work that way on a resistance / bimetal basis but the better ones(?) are electronic and have a set of contacts and a coil like a relay that open and close from the completed circuit. This is why when a bulb burns out the “cheaper” ones stop flashing altogether but the electronic still flash even with the reduced load.
 
  #4  
Old 04-05-2010, 12:00 PM
bobj49f2's Avatar
bobj49f2
bobj49f2 is online now
Hotshot
Join Date: Jan 2001
Location: SE Wisc. (the Rust Belt)
Posts: 16,004
Received 2,051 Likes on 802 Posts
We don't need no stickin' electronics in our old trucks. It takes the fun out of owning an old truck if you don't have to replace something every other week.
 
  #5  
Old 04-05-2010, 12:19 PM
Old F1's Avatar
Old F1
Old F1 is offline
Cargo Master

Join Date: Feb 2008
Location: Windermere Valley,B.C. Ca
Posts: 2,722
Received 66 Likes on 49 Posts
Bob, bob, bob!
Yep I agree, it makes a lot of sense to NOT have the turn signal working on the front when the back ones burnt out, so that other drivers at intersections can not tell if you are turning left. Actually why have them all, we should just stick our arm out the window and point?

flasher.jpg
 
Attached Images  

Last edited by Old F1; 04-05-2010 at 12:26 PM. Reason: add picture
  #6  
Old 04-05-2010, 12:24 PM
bobj49f2's Avatar
bobj49f2
bobj49f2 is online now
Hotshot
Join Date: Jan 2001
Location: SE Wisc. (the Rust Belt)
Posts: 16,004
Received 2,051 Likes on 802 Posts
There you go, just like the old days.
 
  #7  
Old 04-05-2010, 12:48 PM
Julies Cool F1's Avatar
Julies Cool F1
Julies Cool F1 is offline
Post Fiend
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Poway, Ca.
Posts: 7,641
Likes: 0
Received 13 Likes on 13 Posts
Ah it must be spring...all the tail light and signal light allergies are running rampant.

As far as the circuit and wiring signal flow are concerned, you have three different circuits that work your signal lights, the running (back tail) lights and parking (front marker) lights.

Power for your running and parking lights is powered off the headlight switch - each has it's own post and they function differently - the parking lights go out when the main headlights are turned on and the tail lights remain on.

You signal lights are powered in the front via their own circuit that flows up from the flasher through the signal switch, and out to the front marker lights.

The back signal lights utilize the brake lights in order to work. Power for them flows through the brake light switch (on the back of your master cylinder) then up to the signal switch.

If the signal switch is not activated then power flows out of the signal switch back to the brake lights on both sides (notice I did not say it flows through the flasher).

If the signal switch is activated, then power to the rear light not selected to flash is still provided by the brake light circuit lighting the brake light on the non selected side. The side that is selected to flash recieves power from a separate source, goes through the flasher, up to the signal switch and out to the light selected to flash.

The power source for the Parking lights and Running lights using the headlight switch is HOT (I call that "HOT BUS" in my drawing). Meaning it is powered even when the key is not on.

Likewise, the Brake light circuit is HOT all the time.

The signal light flasher is on a SWITCHED circuit (I call that "SWITCHED BUS" on my drawing) which means it is powered only when the ingnition switch is turned on.

The mechanical workings of the switch are not so important, but there is a diagram (that I can't seem to locate at the moment) that shows the contact points in the three different selected positions. Maybe someone else can post it - it's fairly common.

Also fairly frequent lately is my light wiring diagram which is the picture equivelant of what I described above. It tends to make life easy when it comes to understanding the wiring and signal flow. Here it is:

Name:  R F1Generic Light Wiring Diagram.jpg
Views: 10822
Size:  71.8 KB

Hope that helped. If you have any more questions, feel free to ask!
 
  #8  
Old 04-06-2010, 08:59 AM
learpilot's Avatar
learpilot
learpilot is offline
Senior User
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2003
Location: Kannapolis NC
Posts: 285
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
All good answers now let me tell my problem to see if anyone has a suggestion. The park lights work , the brake lights work , the hazard lights all flash. But the turn signals do nothing , not on, not flashing, nada. I have check the flasher and exchanged it for the hazard flasher with no change. the hazard flasher has power coming to it through one of the two terminals but the turn signal flasher does not have any power to it on either terminal in any condition, lighs on/off switch on / off. BTW it is an EZ2 wire system with the 21 circuits. The flashers are mounted directly to the fuse panel itself so unless power is supplied to it from somewhere else I assumed the fuse box itself may be faulty. Would that be a good assumption?. If the power is supplied form somewhere else where would that be. Thanks in advance
 
  #9  
Old 04-06-2010, 09:06 AM
Julies Cool F1's Avatar
Julies Cool F1
Julies Cool F1 is offline
Post Fiend
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Poway, Ca.
Posts: 7,641
Likes: 0
Received 13 Likes on 13 Posts
Well first remember, you have to have the key on for the signals to work (or at least you should). All the other items you mentioned are hot.

If the brake lights work and the parking lights work, then either your signal switch is bad or it is wired incorrectly - probably at the switch.

What type of switch are you using?
 
  #10  
Old 04-06-2010, 10:32 AM
sparky's Avatar
sparky
sparky is offline
Posting Guru
Join Date: Jun 1999
Location: Comox Valley, Canada
Posts: 2,415
Likes: 0
Received 2 Likes on 2 Posts
Originally Posted by learpilot
the hazard flasher has power coming to it through one of the two terminals but the turn signal flasher does not have any power to it on either terminal in any condition, lighs on/off switch on / off. BTW it is an EZ2 wire system with the 21 circuits. The flashers are mounted directly to the fuse panel itself so unless power is supplied to it from somewhere else I assumed the fuse box itself may be faulty.
Well, with the key on, flasher unit removed, battery hooked up you should be able to read/measure 12 volts at one of the two contacts that the flasher unit hooks to...... so as you said internal failure of the bus that supplies power to the flasher unit, new box unlikely but still possible.... blown fuse maybe.. I believe that the flasher and the horn share the same fuse.. so you see the test here don't you
If the fuse is blown the fuse panel may be good..... you may have a turn signal wire shorted to ground and as soon as the turn signal is selected the fuse blows... it would have to be before the turn signal switch though, since the brake lights work and apparently do not blow fuses, and the brakes use the same wiring from the turn signal switch back to the lights...... my wild *** guess for the day
 
  #11  
Old 04-06-2010, 08:23 PM
Julies Cool F1's Avatar
Julies Cool F1
Julies Cool F1 is offline
Post Fiend
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Poway, Ca.
Posts: 7,641
Likes: 0
Received 13 Likes on 13 Posts
Good Guess Sparky and absolutely true!
 
  #12  
Old 04-09-2010, 02:32 PM
learpilot's Avatar
learpilot
learpilot is offline
Senior User
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2003
Location: Kannapolis NC
Posts: 285
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Just to update the progress on this problem, and I do thank all who helped. I checked all the fuses and none were blown and I check for power to the flasher(for the signal lights ) with the switch on and off--no power So I swapped the two wires going to the column one was the flasher power and one was the turn signal power, now I have turn signals which work with the ign. switch on or off but now I have no flashers . This does not seem to be much of a problem unless someone can point out a problem which I have not seen. The other thing is there is no horn now so I guess I will have to find a source of non switched power to tap into to power the horn. I now looks like the fuse box itself was / is at fault even though it is new. Any other thoughts? Thanks
 
  #13  
Old 04-09-2010, 06:43 PM
homade's Avatar
homade
homade is offline
Posting Guru
Join Date: Nov 2007
Location: sparta ky.
Posts: 2,285
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
I think I would contact EZ wire and let them at least give you an excuse.
 
  #14  
Old 04-10-2010, 12:46 AM
Julies Cool F1's Avatar
Julies Cool F1
Julies Cool F1 is offline
Post Fiend
Join Date: May 2008
Location: Poway, Ca.
Posts: 7,641
Likes: 0
Received 13 Likes on 13 Posts
Remember, power comes into the signal circuits from TWO different places. Power to the brake light switch then up to the signal switch,

AND there is a seperate power input to the flasher! Power does not come down from the column on either, it is supplied from your power distribution source (fuse block) directly to those two items then goes up to the signal switch.

Check out the picture I posted. Busses are Fuse Blocks in that diagram. (being a pilot you know what busses are, right?)
 
  #15  
Old 04-10-2010, 08:50 AM
learpilot's Avatar
learpilot
learpilot is offline
Senior User
Thread Starter
Join Date: Jun 2003
Location: Kannapolis NC
Posts: 285
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Julie, thanks for the info , one more question, (yes I know what a bus is) , in your drawing there are 3 leads going to the flasher but the flasher only has two contacts on it. so I'm still a little confused, can you help me a little more? Thanks
 


Quick Reply: signal flasher question



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 11:15 AM.