No Start No Spark
#1
No Start No Spark
Good morning all, looking for some advice on a 1991, F150, automatic, 5.0. The truck won't start, doesn't try to start, cranks fine.
Checked the resistance in the coil wire, it is good. (New wires)
No spark coming out of the coil while cranking (once I let off of the key I get a one spark, discharge, dang that hurts.)
I replaced the coil, same symptom.
I checked with a test light on the negative side of the coil to ground, I get a flashing light, the book says should be strong light. I don't know how to measure strong.
Pulled the distributor, took off ignition module, took to Advance, checked good. ( I did not check stator, since I had a flashing light figured it was working). Reinstalled distributor, at most one cog off, but all my marks lined up.
I tried to run self test (which I ran succesfully a couple of weeks ago when it was running), the self test will not start, check engine light does not come on the dash either.
I've read it might be the fuse for the PCM which is in the power distribution box, can't find box.
Any advice?
Thanks
Checked the resistance in the coil wire, it is good. (New wires)
No spark coming out of the coil while cranking (once I let off of the key I get a one spark, discharge, dang that hurts.)
I replaced the coil, same symptom.
I checked with a test light on the negative side of the coil to ground, I get a flashing light, the book says should be strong light. I don't know how to measure strong.
Pulled the distributor, took off ignition module, took to Advance, checked good. ( I did not check stator, since I had a flashing light figured it was working). Reinstalled distributor, at most one cog off, but all my marks lined up.
I tried to run self test (which I ran succesfully a couple of weeks ago when it was running), the self test will not start, check engine light does not come on the dash either.
I've read it might be the fuse for the PCM which is in the power distribution box, can't find box.
Any advice?
Thanks
#2
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#6
I found this online for eecIV No Spark Condition:
1. Loosen distributor holding bolt with ½" wrench, remove plug from coil, turn ign on, while holding the coil plug ~ ¼" away from the coil tower, rotate distributor left-right-left....if spark doesn't arc from coil to plug…goto 2...if spark arcs from coil to plug…check condition of distributor rotor and cap, replace and recheck.
2. Place ignition key in on, with the 12-vdc test light connected to a good ground, probe the (+) terminal at the coil (Red/Lt Green wire)...if test light is off ….the ignition switch or 20 GA fuse link might be the problem, need to trace power wire....if test light is on…goto 3.
3. Place ignition key in on, with the 12-vdc test light connected to a good ground, probe the (-) terminal at the coil (Tan/Yellow wire)...if test light is off….replace coil and recheck….if test light is on….goto 4.
4. Place ignition key in on, with the 12-vdc test light connected to a good ground, probe the (-) terminal at the coil (Tan/Yellow wire), rotate distributor left-right-left and check test light, if test light blinks….replace coil....if test light does not blink…goto 5.
NOTE: Rotating the distributor with the ign on, generates a PIP pulse, this will also activate the fuel pump relay and pulse injectors (system assumes startup logic).
5. Ign On, backprobe or disconnect TFI module, and check with test light, pin #4 (ICM Power)…if test light is on….goto 6…..if test light is off….TFI Ign On wire has an open that needs tracing and repair.
1. Loosen distributor holding bolt with ½" wrench, remove plug from coil, turn ign on, while holding the coil plug ~ ¼" away from the coil tower, rotate distributor left-right-left....if spark doesn't arc from coil to plug…goto 2...if spark arcs from coil to plug…check condition of distributor rotor and cap, replace and recheck.
2. Place ignition key in on, with the 12-vdc test light connected to a good ground, probe the (+) terminal at the coil (Red/Lt Green wire)...if test light is off ….the ignition switch or 20 GA fuse link might be the problem, need to trace power wire....if test light is on…goto 3.
3. Place ignition key in on, with the 12-vdc test light connected to a good ground, probe the (-) terminal at the coil (Tan/Yellow wire)...if test light is off….replace coil and recheck….if test light is on….goto 4.
4. Place ignition key in on, with the 12-vdc test light connected to a good ground, probe the (-) terminal at the coil (Tan/Yellow wire), rotate distributor left-right-left and check test light, if test light blinks….replace coil....if test light does not blink…goto 5.
NOTE: Rotating the distributor with the ign on, generates a PIP pulse, this will also activate the fuel pump relay and pulse injectors (system assumes startup logic).
5. Ign On, backprobe or disconnect TFI module, and check with test light, pin #4 (ICM Power)…if test light is on….goto 6…..if test light is off….TFI Ign On wire has an open that needs tracing and repair.
#7
check the wires going to the fuelpump and ecm relay, my 88 had a pulled wire a p.o. put a screw in and it came out resulting in same problem as u. If the computer isnt getting power,the fuel pump wont run and i dont think there is any power to the ign or anything, cause u have no check engine lite and u cant run self test
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#12
I appreciate everyone's quick reply, I've been anxious to get home and check it out.
From what I've read I went with checking the relay's first. My relays are not in a distribution box, just laying on the drivers side fender well (someone didn't like it?)
On the relay with red/lt green (I'm assuming the EEC Power relay from schematic, there is 12 volts with key on. On the red wire (power to EEC?) there is only 3.4 volts. When I turn the key in the run position, I hear no relays "click" on. Bad relay? Can I jumper Red/lt green to red (without frying puter or anything?) <---to confirm bad relay
Update.....Looking at the wiring diagram it looks like once the EEC relay engages it fires the fuel pump relay with the red wire, so I wanted to verify the fuel pump relay was getting just 3.4 volts, it was. When I went to turn the key off I noticed the Check Engine light was on (which it hasn't been on at all). I turned off the key and back to run, light still on. I check voltage, red wire at fuel pump, 12 volts, cranked it, it started, I thought WTF?
Do relays get flaky? Do I have a bad wire? Should I replace the relay? Don't want to get stranded?
Thanks
Thanks for your replys.
From what I've read I went with checking the relay's first. My relays are not in a distribution box, just laying on the drivers side fender well (someone didn't like it?)
On the relay with red/lt green (I'm assuming the EEC Power relay from schematic, there is 12 volts with key on. On the red wire (power to EEC?) there is only 3.4 volts. When I turn the key in the run position, I hear no relays "click" on. Bad relay? Can I jumper Red/lt green to red (without frying puter or anything?) <---to confirm bad relay
Update.....Looking at the wiring diagram it looks like once the EEC relay engages it fires the fuel pump relay with the red wire, so I wanted to verify the fuel pump relay was getting just 3.4 volts, it was. When I went to turn the key off I noticed the Check Engine light was on (which it hasn't been on at all). I turned off the key and back to run, light still on. I check voltage, red wire at fuel pump, 12 volts, cranked it, it started, I thought WTF?
Do relays get flaky? Do I have a bad wire? Should I replace the relay? Don't want to get stranded?
Thanks
Thanks for your replys.
#13
thats what mine did. I checked over the wires cause they too were just laying there. noticed the drywall screw they had screwed into the plug. I think mine was a black wire. i just drilled out the plug and put a terminal i could plug in after the plug was installed till i find a replacment
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