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Air in brake lines

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Old 07-03-2016, 03:29 PM
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Air in brake lines

The brake pedal goes to the floor before & after we went thru the front brakes. Rear brakes are great.

We've bleed the brakes so much we could be a mid-evil barber , but we still have air in the brake lines.

No fluid on the floor anywhere.

I'm thinking it could be the check valve between the brake booster & the master cylinder.

Anyone have an idea on what I should be looking for?

The brakes are very soft & mushy.

Thanks for any & all advice.

Jim


78 F100 Ranger XLT 400M 2WD
 
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Old 07-03-2016, 08:49 PM
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I'd guess master cylinder. How did you test to determine the rears are good?
 
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Old 07-03-2016, 08:58 PM
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Are you for sure the master cylinder and power brake booster are working properly? NO vacuum leaks? Do you hear a vacuum leak (air woosh sound from under the dash) when pushing on the pedal?

Do you have a good amount of vacume? Did you pull the tube and ck it? If you try to pull the ck valve and break it you will probably have to get a new power booster....

If it is all properly bleed and you still have a pedal bleed off, I would say bad power brake booster.
 
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Old 07-04-2016, 11:40 AM
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We've bleed the brakes , rear to front , a few times and the rear brakes had no air in them.

Bleed the front back (R) & forth (F) and the air is still in the lines and then checked the rear and no problem.

Rear drum , front disc.

Was thinking of just the check valve but will have chats with some of my local buddies along with advice from here before getting a new boo$ter & ma$ter cylinder.

Thanks guys

Jim
 
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Old 07-04-2016, 12:09 PM
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I'm not sure what you're referencing by "check valve"?

The only thing between the MC and the brakes themselves is the brake valve. On your truck, the brake valve probably looks like this.



Cutaway view of the internals of this cast iron Kelsey-Hayes valve showing the Metering (hold-off) valve going to the front disc brake circuit, the Pressure Differential Valve in between the front and rear disc brake circuits and the Proportioning Valve going to the rear drum brake circuit.



The Metering Valve pin sticking out of the valve body, on this style of valve on a truck under 6,800 GVW, is supposed to be pulled outward when bleeding the brakes.




If the brake warning light on your dash is lit up, the Pressure Differential Valve spool inside the valve body assembly needs to be recentered.

 
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Old 07-05-2016, 12:05 PM
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Is there any correlation between how much you bleed/pump the rears and how much air in the lines? Meaning is there more air the more you pump?
And I know while you are bleeding you are probably looking at the lines/cylinders but have you looked at them carefully when you are not bleeding them and pumping them to see what they look like under pressure?

The lack of pressure would lend itself to recommending carefully bench-bleeding the master cylinder and the valve... but if you are constantly getting new air in the lines, that's a question.
 
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Old 07-05-2016, 12:13 PM
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I think he is talking about the press in "check valve" in the power brake booster housing where the vacuum line connects?
 
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Old 07-05-2016, 01:14 PM
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If the vacuum check valve on the booster is bad, that'll be a separate problem from air infiltrating the brake system. The booster and MC are items that work in conjuction with each other but, at the same time, are separate items independent of each other. The booster is just a force multiplier that acts on the MC to multiply the amount of force being applied to it, through the leverage of the brake pedal.

I don't know what bleeding method is being used --forcing fluid out of the system via pressing on the brake pedal and opening/closing the bleeders or, if a vacuum source is being used like a Mighty Vac (?). If it's a case of the latter, a false impression of air coming out of the system can be given by the vacuum method. The air seen coming out could actually be the vacuum pump is just pulling the air in from around the threads on the bleed screws or from around the nipple where the vacuum hose is attached and may not actually be coming out of the brake circuit itself.
 
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Old 07-05-2016, 01:17 PM
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We're going for the new MC.

There was no air coming out of the rear after the 1st time. We rechecked the rear 2

times after doing the front and still no air in the rear brakes.

77&79 .. yes , we're talking about the press in check valve on the booster.

I'll let you know if it works.

Thanks all!

Jim
 
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Old 07-07-2016, 08:09 PM
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New Booster & MC = awesome brakes! Pic in profile.

Many THANKS to everyone for the advice!

Drivers side mirror , cargo light and under hood light are on deck.

Then chasing down the ghost in the left turn signal & back up lights!

Jim
 
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Old 07-07-2016, 09:17 PM
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Originally Posted by HawkeyeF100
New Booster & MC = awesome brakes! Pic in profile.

Many THANKS to everyone for the advice!

Drivers side mirror , cargo light and under hood light are on deck.

Then chasing down the ghost in the left turn signal & back up lights!

Jim
Great job. Glad you got it figured out
 
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