1973 - 1979 F-100 & Larger F-Series Trucks Discuss the Dentsides Ford Truck
Sponsored by:
Sponsored by: Moser

78 F100 460 Cooling

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
  #1  
Old 07-11-2013, 03:38 PM
puroford's Avatar
puroford
puroford is offline
Junior User
Thread Starter
Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 72
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
78 F100 460 Cooling

Hello,

I need yall's help.

I have a single cab 460. PO did not put the fan/fan clutch in after the 460 swap. My idea was to get electric fans to cool it. A buddy of mine gave me a windstar dual fan set up and some autozone controller. i hooked it up and it works well, cuts on/off when it is supposed to.

I have a couple of concerns.

1) the fans are bigger than the radiator, they stick out maybe about 1-1.5 inches on the sides.
2) there is about 6 inches at the top and bottom that is not covered by the fans.
3) i dont think my charging system is up to the task of having does fans running

My question is, can i make this set up work with my original equipment? or just go back to the normal fan/clutch fan combo? i am fine with doing that, i am planning on going to the junkyard this weekend to see what i can find.

I do not want to upgrade anything at this time (alternator, battery). I have a radio and speakers that i just put in so i know this will also need some juice. I would rather keep the radio and speakers instead of the e-fans.

As for the size, i think the fans sticking out a little is fine, but i know if i cover the areas that the fan did not cover, it will cool better. Currently the temp sensor that goes through the radiator is in an area where the fan does not cover. So i know that it may run hotter because of this. When i touch the radiator from the front, the area where the fans are is cool, but the area where the fans are not is hot.

When the truck is at idle, the fans turn on and off. When the truck turns off the fans will turn on and off until cool. This is when the drain occurs. Sometimes the truck will cut back on and sometimes it drains the battery. Can i just kill the fans with a toggle switch when the truck is off to avoid them turning on?

If y'all think fan/clutch fan combo is best, will an F250 combo work? PO gave me a fan shroud that i think is for a 460, but i will need to take a look at it to make sure.

Any help is appreciated. Thank y'all in advance.
 
  #2  
Old 07-11-2013, 04:12 PM
HIO Silver's Avatar
HIO Silver
HIO Silver is offline
Post Fiend
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: NorCal
Posts: 20,676
Received 58 Likes on 48 Posts
Your OEM alternator is only like 60 amps. Electric fans are amp suckers so you really need to think about upgrading the alternator with a 130-amp, 3G alternator. Some have done the swap for as little as $25.

A better option would be the two-speed, Lincoln Mark VIII fan. It'll suck a cat flat to the grill...... but ya still need to upgrade the alternator.
 
  #3  
Old 07-11-2013, 10:25 PM
Blue and White's Avatar
Blue and White
Blue and White is offline
Postmaster
Join Date: Nov 2011
Posts: 2,553
Likes: 0
Received 6 Likes on 6 Posts
The OE type fan and shroud works great on mine ('78 400). No problems with the OE alternator. Agree a 100+ amp alternator upgrade is needed with electric fan.
 
  #4  
Old 07-12-2013, 07:11 AM
mountainsportsman's Avatar
mountainsportsman
mountainsportsman is offline
Senior User
Join Date: Aug 2011
Posts: 162
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
The shroud is as important, if not more important then the fan you choose. A good fit and seal is key.
 
  #5  
Old 07-12-2013, 01:58 PM
bertha66's Avatar
bertha66
bertha66 is offline
Lead Driver
Join Date: Oct 2004
Location: Central Oregon
Posts: 7,946
Likes: 0
Received 3 Likes on 3 Posts
I run a 460 in my 76 F250 high boy and pull a 7000lb trailer without a clutch fan; just a 6 blade fan with a shroud. No problem with heating up at all.
 
  #6  
Old 07-12-2013, 04:04 PM
puroford's Avatar
puroford
puroford is offline
Junior User
Thread Starter
Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 72
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Thank y'all for the quick responses.

Yeah i have read about the 3G upgrade and i think i may do that in the future. Right now i just want to get it running and driving.

Yesterday i pulled the e-fan and control. I fit the fan shroud that came with the truck, it fits the radiator perfect. Tomorrow i am going to the junk yard to see what i find. Last time i went i saw a lot of F250/350's and an old Econoline.

So what is the difference between cluth and no clutch. I know the clutch engages at a certain temp, but do i need it? IF there is no clutch does this mean that the fan will be spinning the whole time?

Thanks again.
 
  #7  
Old 07-12-2013, 04:32 PM
HIO Silver's Avatar
HIO Silver
HIO Silver is offline
Post Fiend
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: NorCal
Posts: 20,676
Received 58 Likes on 48 Posts
Originally Posted by puroford
Thank y'all for the quick responses.

Yeah i have read about the 3G upgrade and i think i may do that in the future. Right now i just want to get it running and driving.

Yesterday i pulled the e-fan and control. I fit the fan shroud that came with the truck, it fits the radiator perfect. Tomorrow i am going to the junk yard to see what i find. Last time i went i saw a lot of F250/350's and an old Econoline.

So what is the difference between cluth and no clutch. I know the clutch engages at a certain temp, but do i need it? IF there is no clutch does this mean that the fan will be spinning the whole time?

Thanks again.
A directly connected mechanical fan is fix-mounted to the water pump hub and yes, spins/cools all the time.

A fan clutch has nothing to do with engine temperature... rather, it is the engine RPM which engages or disengages the internal clutch mechanism. The engine needs cooling at low RPM (typically low speed, right?) and relies on oncoming air flow at higher speeds. Therefore, the clutch is engaged at low RPM and freewheels at high RPM.
 
  #8  
Old 07-13-2013, 03:03 PM
puroford's Avatar
puroford
puroford is offline
Junior User
Thread Starter
Join Date: Feb 2008
Posts: 72
Likes: 0
Received 1 Like on 1 Post
Update.
After looking in three junkyards I didn't find anything. I went ahead and bought this fan

http://www.summitracing.com/parts/fl...ne?prefilter=1

Now I need to know if I need a thermal or non thermal clutch. Heavy duty or not. What do y'all think?

The truck will be for street use, no towing. I'm guessing a regular clutch will do.

Once again thank y'all I'm advance.
 
  #9  
Old 07-13-2013, 03:14 PM
dlburch's Avatar
dlburch
dlburch is offline
Cargo Master
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: Kansas
Posts: 2,008
Received 228 Likes on 183 Posts
Originally Posted by HIO Silver

A fan clutch has nothing to do with engine temperature... rather, it is the engine RPM which engages or disengages the internal clutch mechanism. The engine needs cooling at low RPM (typically low speed, right?) and relies on oncoming air flow at higher speeds. Therefore, the clutch is engaged at low RPM and freewheels at high RPM.
you're obviously joking, right?
 
  #10  
Old 07-17-2013, 04:40 PM
HIO Silver's Avatar
HIO Silver
HIO Silver is offline
Post Fiend
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: NorCal
Posts: 20,676
Received 58 Likes on 48 Posts
Originally Posted by dlburch
you're obviously joking, right?
I stand corrected... and you are, sarcastically!, correct by your comment. There are both thermal and non-thermal fan clutches.

Unlike others, I can admit when I'm not totally correct. Thanks!
 
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
hermancm
1973 - 1979 F-100 & Larger F-Series Trucks
9
07-10-2017 08:43 PM
foofees
1973 - 1979 F-100 & Larger F-Series Trucks
15
07-07-2017 03:19 PM
Tomc750
1973 - 1979 F-100 & Larger F-Series Trucks
8
05-18-2014 07:00 PM
daolred78
1973 - 1979 F-100 & Larger F-Series Trucks
4
04-09-2006 11:20 AM
dric8792
1987 - 1996 F150 & Larger F-Series Trucks
12
03-23-2002 05:44 PM



Quick Reply: 78 F100 460 Cooling



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 06:02 AM.