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Return-Path: Date: Sun, 7 Sep 1997 12:28:46 -0600 (MDT) From: owner-fordtrucks-digest To: fordtrucks-digest Subject: fordtrucks-digest V1 #199 Reply-To: fordtrucks Sender: owner-fordtrucks-digest fordtrucks-digest Sunday, September 7 1997 Volume 01 : Number 199 ======================================================================= Ford Truck Enthusiasts - 1979 And Older Trucks Digest Visit our web site: http://www.ford-trucks.com/ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - To unsubscribe, send email to: fordtrucks-digest-request with the word "unsubscribe" in the body of the message. For help, send email to the same address with the word "help" in the body of the message. ======================================================================= In this issue: RE: carburation problem ["Gary, 78 BBB" ] Oooops! ["Gary, 78 BBB" ] Re: Timing, vacs, my new 302 ["Mark Mech" ] 302 and clutch ["Mark Mech" ] Re: Split [Kelly Farough ] RE: carburation problem [Kevin Kemmerer ] RE: Timing, vacs and stuff [Kevin Kemmerer ] RE: Timing, vacs, my new 302 [Kevin Kemmerer ] Re: Timing, vacs and stuff ["Gary, 78 BBB" ] Re: timning, advance, etc. ["Gary, 78 BBB" ] Re: carburation problem ["Gary, 78 BBB" ] Re: 302 and clutch ["Gary, 78 BBB" ] Timing ["art l" ] ======================================================================= ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Date: Sun, 7 Sep 1997 09:33:08 +0000 From: "Gary, 78 BBB" Subject: RE: carburation problem > From: Tim Baker > To: "'fordtrucks > Subject: RE: carburation problem > Date: Sat, 6 Sep 1997 15:10:09 +0100 > Reply-to: fordtrucks > carb may be too big---check out Hot Rod Tips and Tricks prior > issues----check library----show you how to drill and adjust ports to > make carb. tuneable at idle.. > > ---------- > From: SARHOG > Sent: Saturday, September 06, 1997 10:11 PM > To: fordtrucks > Subject: carburation problem > > My engine is running very rich, especially at idle, and I can't > seem to > solve it. I have a 460 with 429 non-CJ heads, offenhauser 4" single > plane intake, tube headers to a dual exhaust, topped off with a > holley model 4780 800 cfm double pumper carb with mechanical > secondaries. The carb was rebuilt recently, a 6.5" power valve put > in, and jetted down to #69 jets in front and #82 jets in back. > Vacuum at idle is about 14-15", and initial timing is 12 BTDC. > Here's the where it gets confusing....the idle mixture screws on the > primary metering block are BOTTOMED, and it is still idling rich. > Those mixture screws should completely shut off the fuel flow at > idle, right?? Any idea where the fuel is coming from? Thanks for > any insight. > > John Z. > 67 F-100 460/C-6 > +-------------- Ford Truck Enthusiasts - 1979 and Older > +--------------+ > | Send posts to fordtrucks > | | Send Unsubscribe requests to > fordtrucks-request > http://www.ford-trucks.com/ --+ > > The swift of foot and slow of wit have more off road experiences - -- Gary -- ------------------------------ Date: Sun, 7 Sep 1997 09:37:04 +0000 From: "Gary, 78 BBB" Subject: Oooops! Sent that instead of canceling, sorry, meant to send Tim a note about the binary format :-) The swift of foot and slow of wit have more off road experiences - -- Gary -- ------------------------------ Date: Sun, 7 Sep 1997 07:10:44 -0700 From: "Mark Mech" Subject: Re: Timing, vacs, my new 302 Dana wrote: (snipped) > just to be sure your not over advancing the engine 38-40 max. should be > safe in my opinion ) If every thing is OK take it for spin ( talk about > throttle response ) I am not suggesting that you normally drive that way > just test for fun! just to be sure your not over advancing the engine 38-40 max. should be > safe in my opinion ) If every thing is OK take it for spin ( talk about > throttle response ) I am not suggesting that you normally drive that way > just test for fun! I think you just proved the theory I was trying to explain in your last sentence. I was told that 37deg. total advance is the optimal power setting for the way our American V-8s are designed. Therefore when driving in town where you have stop and go traffic and are accelerating all the time, you want the total advance as fast as you can get it because it translates into optimal power. More power out of the same engine (without adding more fuel, bigger carb etc.) equals more efficiency. I am not satisfied with 14 mpg. My first 302 in an F-100 was getting 19mpg with 130,000 miles on it and a stock 2 barrel to boot! I have a friend that bought used 67 F-100 with the truck 6 cyl. and he was getting 20mpg in town and 24 on the highway with a stock settup. I believe our trucks (all cars for that matter) are capable of far more mileage than the oil companies would like us to know about. I will be experimenting with a device that eliminates restricive manifold vacuum and improves mileage. I'll post my results. Mark Mech 1913 E. El Parque Tempe, Arizona 85282 aerofoam http://www.ford-trucks.com//lc/lc.php?action=do&link=http://home.earthlink.net/~aerofoam/ ------------------------------ Date: Sun, 7 Sep 1997 07:19:56 -0700 From: "Mark Mech" Subject: 302 and clutch I got my new 302 in last night and fired it up! It seems to run well but at very low loading it is surging a bit and running a little rough at low rpm. This could be due to the timing tricks I posted earlier! or it could be carb settings and the fact that the vacuum advance is disabled. For some reason the new clutch wouldnt engage properly. I ran out of adjustment on the rod and had to wedge a nut into the dimple on the fork in order to get enough throw on the clutch. It is very stiff too. Are there thinner pressure plates out there? Do I have to get a longer adjusting rod? Or did they give me a screwed up clutch that is too thin. The only physical explanation I can think of is that the 3 prongs on the P-plate arent sticking out far enough. Anyone have some answers? Mark Mech 1913 E. El Parque Tempe, Arizona 85282 aerofoam http://www.ford-trucks.com//lc/lc.php?action=do&link=http://home.earthlink.net/~aerofoam/ ------------------------------ Date: Sun, 7 Sep 1997 08:37:30 -0600 (MDT) From: Kelly Farough Subject: Re: Split Split the list. The benefits would be more significant for the pre-60 owners. Right now I have had to wade through 100+ messages and none of them related to pre 60's trucks. If I need info for my 1977 then I'll find it on the appropriate list. Nobody really loses anything by the split other than a minor amount of time and effort. ------------------------------ Date: Sun, 7 Sep 1997 10:28:03 -0400 From: Kevin Kemmerer Subject: RE: carburation problem is there a small hole drilled in the throttle plates? these holes allow the main jets to dump fuel into the carb - usually helping idle adjustment. did you check float level? if your air cleaner top is too close to the vent tubes, it can create a venturi that sucks out fuel also - though this usually happens at high rpm. also there should be 4 idle screws on that carb i think (my holleys do) are all 4 bottomed or only the primarys? it is not too big a carb. that motor will easily take dominators. sleddog - ---------- From: SARHOG Sent: Saturday, September 06, 1997 1:11 PM To: fordtrucks Subject: carburation problem My engine is running very rich, especially at idle, and I can't seem to solve it. I have a 460 with 429 non-CJ heads, offenhauser 4" single plane intake, tube headers to a dual exhaust, topped off with a holley model 4780 800 cfm double pumper carb with mechanical secondaries. The carb was rebuilt recently, a 6.5" power valve put in, and jetted down to #69 jets in front and #82 jets in back. Vacuum at idle is about 14-15", and initial timing is 12 BTDC. Here's the where it gets confusing....the idle mixture screws on the primary metering block are BOTTOMED, and it is still idling rich. Those mixture screws should completely shut off the fuel flow at idle, right?? Any idea where the fuel is coming from? Thanks for any insight. John Z. 67 F-100 460/C-6 +-------------- Ford Truck Enthusiasts - 1979 and Older --------------+ | Send posts to fordtrucks | Send Unsubscribe requests to fordtrucks-request +-- Visit Our Web Site: http://www.ford-trucks.com/ --+ ------------------------------ Date: Sun, 7 Sep 1997 10:42:25 -0400 From: Kevin Kemmerer Subject: RE: Timing, vacs and stuff i'll buy that for a dollar! >>Wooow! I think I spent three cents this time! - ---------- From: danadeb Sent: Sunday, September 07, 1997 5:57 AM To: Ford Folks Subject: Re: Timing, vacs and stuff THIS IS NOT A FLAME! It is just my two cents worth. The mechanical advance responds to engine SPEED only. Vacuum advance responds to engine LOAD only. Vacuum advance was an attempt to gain fuel mileage and reduce emissions, it is a MECHANICAL computer trying to control the engine at various loads and speeds. Way back when, there was no such thing as vacuum advance, all dist. used only mechanical. Most high performance engines still use mechanical only. I have always seen ( stock from Ford and all other car makers ) the vacuum canister connected to the carb port which gives a reverse vacuum signal as compared to the manifold vac. Under hard acceleration, if you hook the dist vacuum advance up to manifold vacuum you will loose vacuum signal because manifold vacuum goes down under WOT thus causing the dist. to reduce the amount of advance when you need it the most. ( you need more advance, to a limit, to allow the engine to speed up. advance your timing at idle and the engine RPM increases ) Now heavy load at low engine speeds presents a different situation, too much advance then, will result in ping. At low RPM ( under 2000 or so ) the mechanical advance is less then its maximum. With the throttle open allot, like when climbing a hill but going rather slow (30 MPH in high gear) you would be lucky to see 2000 RPM but your vacuum advance is seeing high vacuum because you have your throttle plates open quite wide ( (high vacuum = more or max. vacuum advance) + (low RPM = less than max. mechanical advance) = less then max. advance = no ping!) Effectively this is sort of a retard of the total advance. "T" in a vacuum gauge on the carb port and see what it does under various RPM and load conditions. Put the gauge on the manifold and do the test again. Compare the two. What I have found with my own testing, reading books and gaining info from you folks on line, is that for most driving needs, 8-10 deg's initial, 10-15 deg's mechanical ( all in by 2000 RPM) and 15-20 deg's vacuum ( taken from the carb port ) results in a well mannered, tire > burning, load hauling, good enough gas mileage ( we are talking V8's in non aerodynamic trucks here, if you can't afford gas at 8-15 miles to the gallon go get a Ford Escort ) truck. Some of the newer vacuum advance cans allow too much advance, 30 deg's or so, added to initial and mechanical and you get 50 deg's or more ( major ping, stumble, backfire etc. ) I know, I was there just a few weeks ago! Right now I am at 8 deg's initial, 10 deg's mechanical, and 20 deg's vacuum. Put the peddle to the floor and you GO! Clime a steep hill at slow speeds on a very hot day ( 95 deg's ) and then give it more gas without downshifting and you GO! ( slight Ping! on 87 octane, NO ping on 89 octane ) .... 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